Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 58PQ
Peter throws a baseball through a house’s window. He stands 3.4 m from the window. The ball starts in his hand 1.1m above the ground and goes through the window at a point 2.4 m off the ground.
a. Sketch the problem, including an x–y coordinate system with the origin on the ground directly below the initial position of the ball, the y axis pointing upward, and the x axis pointing toward the house.
b. What are the initial and final coordinates of the ball?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A small plane is preparing to land at an airport. It is at an elevation of 3,300 feet and descends at an angle of depression of 40°. When it reaches elevation 2,000 feet, it changes its angle of depression to 30° until it reaches the airport runway.
A. How far was it initially (horizontal distance) from the airport?
Leila is in a bicycle road race. In the first leg, she rides 12km from Hague Park to Bluffer’s Park Beach. Thenshe turns and rides 17km to Ontario Science Centre, making a 74° angle from the first leg. Then, the final turnleads her back to Hague Park.
a. What is the total length of the race, to the nearest kilometre?
b. At what angles are the three locations situated with respect to each other?
Problem 2.
New in the city, Armin tried to walk around and see the site. He started on his new apartment, and
walked 4.5 km, 30° East of North and then 2.0 kmn, West. Realizing that he was hungry, he remembered
that 2.0 km, South of his apartment, there was a McDonalds nearby. How far and in what direction
should he walk so he can go to McDonalds and get food to eat?
a. Draw a graphical representation of the problem
b. Show the table with the x and y components of each vector.
c. Show the components of the resultant vector.
d. Solve for the magnitude of the resultant vector
e. Solve for the angle and specify the direction of the resultant vector.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 3.1 - The three vectors A,B and C in Figure 3.7 all have...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.2CECh. 3.1 - a. You wish to represent free-fall acceleration...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.4CECh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.5CECh. 3 - A velocity vector has a magnitude of 720 m/s. Two...Ch. 3 - A young boy throws a baseball through a window. a....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3PQCh. 3 - Prob. 4PQCh. 3 - Vector A, with a magnitude of 18 units, points in...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 6PQCh. 3 - Prob. 7PQCh. 3 - The layout of the town of Popperville is a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9PQCh. 3 - Prob. 10PQCh. 3 - Prob. 11PQCh. 3 - Prob. 12PQCh. 3 - In Chapter 5, you will study a very important...Ch. 3 - Refer to the situation described in Problem 14....Ch. 3 - Vector A has a magnitude of 4.50 m and makes an...Ch. 3 - Miguel, an Ultimate Frisbee player, is running...Ch. 3 - A baseball diamond consists of four plates...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19PQCh. 3 - Prob. 20PQCh. 3 - Two aircraft approaching an aircraft carrier are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22PQCh. 3 - A truck driver delivering office supplies downtown...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24PQCh. 3 - Carolyn rides her bike 40.0 south of west for 5.40...Ch. 3 - Prob. 26PQCh. 3 - Prob. 27PQCh. 3 - Prob. 28PQCh. 3 - Prob. 29PQCh. 3 - Prob. 30PQCh. 3 - Prob. 31PQCh. 3 - Prob. 32PQCh. 3 - Prob. 33PQCh. 3 - Prob. 34PQCh. 3 - A firecracker explodes into four equal pieces...Ch. 3 - Prob. 36PQCh. 3 - Prob. 37PQCh. 3 - Prob. 38PQCh. 3 - Prob. 39PQCh. 3 - Figure P3.40 shows a map of Grand Canyon National...Ch. 3 - Prob. 41PQCh. 3 - The same vectors that are shown in Figure P3.6 are...Ch. 3 - A supertanker begins in Homer, Alaska, sails 125...Ch. 3 - A Three vectors are shown in Figure P3.44, but...Ch. 3 - A vector A=(5.20i3.70j) m and a vector...Ch. 3 - Prob. 46PQCh. 3 - Prob. 47PQCh. 3 - Prob. 48PQCh. 3 - An airplane leaves city A and flies a distance d1...Ch. 3 - An aircraft undergoes two displacements. If the...Ch. 3 - The resultant vector R=2AB2C has zero magnitude....Ch. 3 - A Three vectors all have the same magnitude. The...Ch. 3 - The two-dimensional vectors A and B both have...Ch. 3 - Prob. 54PQCh. 3 - Two birds begin next to each other and then fly...Ch. 3 - Prob. 56PQCh. 3 - General Problems 57. G A spider undergoes the...Ch. 3 - Peter throws a baseball through a houses window....Ch. 3 - Prob. 59PQCh. 3 - Prob. 60PQCh. 3 - Prob. 61PQCh. 3 - A glider aircraft initially traveling due west at...Ch. 3 - What are the magnitude and direction of a vector...Ch. 3 - Prob. 64PQCh. 3 - Prob. 65PQCh. 3 - Prob. 66PQCh. 3 - Prob. 67PQCh. 3 - Prob. 68PQCh. 3 - Prob. 69PQCh. 3 - Prob. 70PQCh. 3 - Vector F is proportional to vector A such that...Ch. 3 - Prob. 72PQCh. 3 - Prob. 73PQCh. 3 - Problems 74 and 75 are paired. 74. N A classroom...Ch. 3 - Prob. 75PQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two birds begin next to each other and then fly through the air at the same elevation above level ground at 22.5 m/s. One flies northeast, and the other flies northwest. After flying for 10.5 s, what is the distance between them? Ignore the curvature of the Earth.arrow_forwardCarolyn rides her bike 40.0 south of west for 5.40 miles as illustrated in Figure P3.25. What is the distance she would have to ride due south and due west to reach the same location?arrow_forwardThe same vectors that are shown in Figure P3.6 are shown in Figure P3.42. The magnitudes are F1 = 1.90f, F2 = f, and F3 = 1.4f, where f is a constant. a. Use the coordinate system shown in Figure P3.42 to find R=F1+F2+F3 in component form in terms of f. b. If Rx = 0.33, what is Ry? c. Check your result by comparing your answer to that of Problem 6. FIGURE P3.42arrow_forward
- (a) If AF=BF , can we conclude A=B ? (b) If AF=BF , can we conclude A=B ? (c) If FA=BF , can we conclude A=B ? Why or why not?arrow_forwardA commuter airplane starts from ar. airport and takes the route shown in Figure P3.19. The plane first flies to city A, located 175 km away in a direction 30.0 north of east. Next, it flies for 150 km 20.0 west of north, to city B. Finally, the plane flies 190 km due west, to city C. Find the location of city C relative to the location of the starling point. Figure P3.19arrow_forwardA delivery man starts at the post office, drives 40 km north, then 20 km west, then 60 km northeast, and finally 50 km north to stop for lunch. Use the analytical method to determine the following: (a) Find his net displacement vector. (b) How far is the restaurant from the post office? (c) If he returns directly from the restaurant to the post office, what is his displacement vector on the return trip? (d) What Is his compass heading on the return trip? Assume the +x-axis is to the east.arrow_forward
- A train leaving Albuquerque travels 293 miles, due east, to Amarillo. The train spends a couple of days at the station in Amarillo and then heads back west 107 miles where it stops in Tucumcari. Suppose the positive x direction points to the east and Albuquerque is at the origin of this axis. a. What is the total distance traveled by the train from Albuquerque to Tucumcari? b. What is the displacement of the train for the entire journey? Give both answers in appropriate SI units.arrow_forwardA race car travels 825 km around a circular sprint track of radius 1.313 km. How many times did it go around the track?arrow_forwardA rectangular parallelepiped has dimensions a, b, and c as shown in Figure P3.45. (a) Obtain a vector expression for the face diagonal vector R,. (b) What is the magnitude of this vector? (c) Notice that R, ck, and R, make a right triangle. Obtain a vector expression for the body diagonal vector R2. b Ro R1 Figure P3.45arrow_forward
- In 1780, in what is now referred to as “Brady’s Leap,” Captain Sam Brady of the U.S. Continental Army escaped certain death from his enemies by running horizontally off the edge of the cliff above Ohio’s Cuyahoga River, which is confined at that spot to a gorge. He landed safely on the far side of the river. It was reported that he leapt 22 ft across while falling 20 ft. Tall tale, or possible?a. What is the minimum speed with which he’d need to run off the edge of the cliff to make it safely to the far side of the river?b. The world-record time for the 100 m dash is approximately 10 s. Given this, is it reasonable to expect Brady to be able to run fast enough to achieve Brady’s leap?arrow_forwardTwo spheres are launched horizontally from a 1.2 mm -high table. Sphere AA is launched with an initial speed of 4.5 m/sm/s . Sphere BB is launched with an initial speed of 2.5 m/sm/s . A. What is the distance that sphere AA travels from the edge of the table? Express your answer using two significant figures. B. What is the distance that sphere BB travels from the edge of the table? Express your answer using two significant figures.arrow_forwardWhile vacationing in the mountains you do some hiking. In the morning, your displacement is S morning =(2000 m, east) +(3000 m, north) + (200 m, vertical). After lunch, your displacement is S afternoon = (1500 m,west) + (2000 m, north) - (300 m, vertical). a. At the end of the hike, how much higher or lower are youcompared to your starting point? b. What is the magnitude of your net displacement for the day?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Vectors and Their Operations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBSCMTYaH1s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY