SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 4RAC
Small pieces of matter, and even whole cells, can be transported across the plasma membrane in
a. membrane channels. c. receptor molecules. e. vesicles.
b. carrier molecules. d. marker molecules.
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Identify which of the following statements is a lie?
Select one:
a. Apoptosis occurs as the body produces certain enzymes that initiate degradation of nuclear and cytoplasmic material, breaking the cell into necrosis bodies.
b. Apoptosis helps maintain a healthy and normal population of cells.
c. Apoptosis plays an essential role in growth, immune surveillance, and embryological development.
Proteins of the plasma membrane carry out all of the following functions except
Select one:
a. anchoring the cell to external structures.
b. transporting substances across the membrane.
C. sending and receiving signals to and from other cells.
d. binding to DNA to turn on genes.
e. catalyzing chemical reactions at the inner or outer surface of the membrane.
Protein X is an unknown membrane protein found in erythrocytes that cannot be extracted from plasma membranes using a concentrated salt solution but can
be extracted by detergents. What type of membrane protein is protein X?
O A.
Protein X is an integral membrane protein.
O B.
Protein X is an amphitrophic membrane protein.
OC.
Protein X could be a peripheral membrane protein or an integral membrane protein.
D.
Protein X is a peripheral membrane protein.
O E.
Protein X could be a peripheral membrane protein or an amphitrophic membrane protein.
Chapter 3 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 3.1 - What parts are common to most cells?Ch. 3.1 - Explain the four characteristic functions of the...Ch. 3.2 - Which cell features can be seen with a light...Ch. 3.3 - Explain five functions of the plasma membrane.Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 3.3 - What are the main chemical components of the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 3.4 - Summarize the characteristics of the fluid-mosaic...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 3.5 - What are the three classes of transport proteins?Ch. 3.5 - Describe specificity, competition, and saturation...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 3.6 - Explain why the plasma membrane is selectively...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 3.6 - Describe how the amount of solute in a solvent...Ch. 3.6 - How is the rate of diffusion affected by an...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 3.6 - Compare isosmotic, hyperosmotic, and hyposmotic...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 3.6 - What is secondary active transport? Describe how...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 3.6 - Describe and give examples of exocytosis.Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 3.7 - List and describe the functions of microtubules,...Ch. 3.7 - What are cytoplasmic inclusions? Give several...Ch. 3.8 - Define organelles. Are oil orgonelles found in oil...Ch. 3.8 - Describe the structure of the nucleus and the...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 3.8 - What molecules combine to form ribosomes? Where...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 3.8 - What are the functions of the rough endoplasmic...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 3.8 - Relate the structure and function of the Golgi...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 52AYPCh. 3.8 - What are the structure and function of...Ch. 3.8 - Describe the structure of a mitochondrion. How...Ch. 3.8 - What enzymes are found on the cristae? In the...Ch. 3.8 - What is the centrosome? Relate the structure of...Ch. 3.8 - What are spindle fibers? Explain the relationship...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 58AYPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 59AYPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 60AYPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 61AYPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 62AYPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 63AYPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 64AYPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 65AYPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 66AYPCh. 3.9 - Place the steps of translation in sequence. In...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 68AYPCh. 3.9 - State two ways the cell controls what part of DNA...Ch. 3.10 - Describe the cell’s activities during the G1, S....Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 71AYPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 72AYPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 73AYPCh. 3.10 - Differentiate among chromot in, chromcitids, and...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 75AYPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 76AYPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 77AYPCh. 3.11 - Prob. 78AYPCh. 3 - In the plasma membrane, _____ form(s) the lipid...Ch. 3 - Which of the following functioning proteins are...Ch. 3 - In general, lipid-soluble molecules diffuse...Ch. 3 - Small pieces of matter, and even whole cells, can...Ch. 3 - The rate of diffusion increases if the a....Ch. 3 - Concerning the process of diffusion, at...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7RACCh. 3 - Prob. 8RACCh. 3 - Which of these statements about facilitated...Ch. 3 - Which of these statements concerning the symport...Ch. 3 - A white blood cell ingests solid particles by...Ch. 3 - Given these characteristics: (1) requires energy...Ch. 3 - Cytoplasm is found a. in the nucleus. b. outside...Ch. 3 - Which of these elements of the cytoskeleton is...Ch. 3 - A large structure, normally visible in the nucleus...Ch. 3 - A cell that synthesizes large amounts of protein...Ch. 3 - Which of thes organelles produces large amounts of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18RACCh. 3 - A portion of an mRNA molecule that determines one...Ch. 3 - In which of these organelles is m RNA synthesized?...Ch. 3 - During the cell cycle, DNA replication occurs...Ch. 3 - Given the following activities: Repair Growht...Ch. 3 - Apoptosis Is a programmed cell death. Removes...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1CTCh. 3 - Prob. 2CTCh. 3 - Prob. 3CTCh. 3 - Prob. 4CTCh. 3 - Luke started a training program at the beginning...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6CT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Transmembrane proteins span the width of the cell membranes. Four types of transmembrane proteins are shown in a section of cell membrane. Although these proteins have different specific functions, they all -- a. help the cell interact with its external environment b. stop chemical reactions within the cell c. synthesize molecules that signal other cells d. remove large waste particles from the cytoplasm of the cell.arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes an integral membrane protein? A.A protein that has an extracellular domain, a membrane-spanning domain that spans the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane, and an intracellular domain. B.A protein that peripherally associates with the membrane via ionic interactions another protein embedded in the membrane. C.A protein that is soluble in the cytoplasm. D.A protein that peripherally associates with the membrane via ionic interactions between polar charged amino acids and the polar head groups of the phospholipids in the membrane.arrow_forwardWhich of the following proteins would least likely promote arrest of cell division or apoptosis? Select one: a. p21 b. superoxide c. retinoblastoma d. p53 e. cyclinarrow_forward
- Molecules that convey positional information include a. diffusible morphogens. b. cell adhesion molecules. c. ATP. d. both a and b.arrow_forwardWhat is the primary characteristic of peripheral membrane proteins? A: They cannot be post-translationally modified. B: They span the entire lipid bilayer, sometimes multiple times. C: Detergents or nonpolar solvents are necessary to remove them from the lipid bilayer. D:Weak intermolecular forces keep them attached to the lipid membrane.arrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. biotransformation reaction b. unfolded protein response c. exocytosis d. endocytosis e. nucleoplasmarrow_forward
- 16. The cell membrane A. regulates transportation of substances into and out of cell. B. provides a watery environment. C. forms the internal framework of the cell. ____ 17. The maxilla is the A. upper arm bone. B. lower jaw bone. C. upper jaw bone. ____ 18. In phagocytosis A. large molecules are engulfed in solution. B. particles are engulfed by enfolding and enclosing the material. C. the cell absorbs the nutrients for its own use.arrow_forwardThe smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a. involved in protein synthesis. b. a site of protein glycosylation. c. used to store a variety of ions. d. the site of lipid and membrane synthesis.arrow_forwardWhen preparing cells for karyotyping, in which of the following solutions should the cells be immersed? A.-Isotonic B.-Hypertonic C.-Melted Sugar D.-Hypotonic E.- Saline at human body temperaturearrow_forward
- Proteins in the plasma membrane are often the target of medicines.Discuss why you think this is the case. How would you determineexperimentally that a specific membrane protein was the target of adrug?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a function of the integral membrane proteins? O a. Acting as receptors b. Signal transduction OC. Identification of "self" O d. All of the above are functions of the integral membrane proteins.arrow_forwardWhich of the following most likely has a sequence of hydrophobic amino acids that permits the protein to be embedded in membranes? Select one: a. translocator (TIM/TOM) b. none of the above c. signal peptidase d. chaperone (HSP) e. ubiquitinarrow_forward
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