Accounting is the recording and reporting of transactions for a particular period of time. This time period is of 52 week or 12 month and is knows as a fiscal year. It is used for reporting of incomes and expenses or assets and liabilities. To discuss: The type of business that is most likely to select a fiscal year that corresponds to its natural year instead of the calendar year.

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Swathmore Clothing Corporation grants its customers 30 days’ credit. The company uses the allowance method for its uncollectible accounts receivable. During the year, a monthly bad debt accrual is made by multiplying 2% times the amount of credit sales for the month. At the fiscal year-end of December 31, an aging of accounts receivable schedule is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible accounts is adjusted accordingly. At the end of 2023, accounts receivable were $610,000 and the allowance account had a credit balance of $74,000. Accounts receivable activity for 2024 was as follows: Beginning balance $ 610,000 Credit sales 2,800,000 Collections (2,663,000) Write-offs (57,000) Ending balance $ 690,000 The company’s controller prepared the following aging summary of year-end accounts receivable: Age Group Summary Amount Percent Uncollectible 0−60 days $ 460,000 4% 61−90 days 78,000 15 91−120 days 67,000 26 Over 120 days 85,000 41 Total $ 690,000…

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Chapter 3, Problem 3DQ

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Accounting is the recording and reporting of transactions for a particular period of time. This time period is of 52 week or 12 month and is knows as a fiscal year. It is used for reporting of incomes and expenses or assets and liabilities.

To discuss:

The type of business that is most likely to select a fiscal year that corresponds to its natural year instead of the calendar year.

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Swathmore Clothing Corporation grants its customers 30 days’ credit. The company uses the allowance method for its uncollectible accounts receivable. During the year, a monthly bad debt accrual is made by multiplying 2% times the amount of credit sales for the month. At the fiscal year-end of December 31, an aging of accounts receivable schedule is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible accounts is adjusted accordingly. At the end of 2023, accounts receivable were $610,000 and the allowance account had a credit balance of $74,000. Accounts receivable activity for 2024 was as follows: Beginning balance $ 610,000 Credit sales 2,800,000 Collections (2,663,000) Write-offs (57,000) Ending balance $ 690,000 The company’s controller prepared the following aging summary of year-end accounts receivable: Age Group Summary Amount Percent Uncollectible 0−60 days $ 460,000 4% 61−90 days 78,000 15 91−120 days 67,000 26 Over 120 days 85,000 41 Total $ 690,000…

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