Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259569562
Author: Ronald W Hilton Proffesor Prof, David Platt
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 38E
Suppose you are the controller for a company that produces handmade glassware.
- 1. Choose a volume-based cost driver upon which to base the application of overhead. Write a memo to the company president explaining your choice.
- 2. Now you have changed jobs. You are the controller of a microchip manufacturer that uses a highly automated production process. Repeat the same requirements stated above.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Suppose you are the controller of a company that produces handmade glassware. Choose a volume-based cost driver upon which to base the application of overhead.
1. Explain the role of activity drivers in assigning costs to
products.
2. Why are the accounting requirements for job order
costing more demanding than those of process costing?
3. Folio Glass produces custom glass platters. For one
job, the trainee assigned to cut the glass set the template
incorrectly into the computer. This template was unusable
and had to be discarded; another template was cut to the
correct dimensions. How is the cost of the spoiled
template handled?
The computer workstation furniture manufacturing that Santana Rey started for Business Solutions is progressing well. Santana uses a job order costing system to account for the production costs of this product line. Santana is wondering whether process costing might be a better method for her to keep track of and monitor her production costs. Required 1. What are the features that distinguish job order costing from process costing? 2. Should Santana continue to use job order costing or switch to process costing for her workstation furniture manufacturing? Explain.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 3 - List and explain four purposes of product costing.Ch. 3 - Explain the difference between job-order and...Ch. 3 - How is the concept of product costing applied in...Ch. 3 - What are the purposes of the following documents:...Ch. 3 - Why is manufacturing overhead applied to products...Ch. 3 - Explain the benefits of using a predetermined...Ch. 3 - Describe one advantage and one disadvantage of...Ch. 3 - Describe an important cost-benefit issue involving...Ch. 3 - Explain the difference between actual and normal...Ch. 3 - When a single, volume-based cost driver (or...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Describe the process of two-stage cost allocation...Ch. 3 - Define each of the following terms, and explain...Ch. 3 - Describe how job-order costing concepts are used...Ch. 3 - What is meant by the term cost driver? What is a...Ch. 3 - Describe the flow of costs through a...Ch. 3 - Give an example of how a hospital, such as the...Ch. 3 - Why are some manufacturing firms switching from...Ch. 3 - What is the cause of over applied or under applied...Ch. 3 - Briefly describe two ways of closing out over...Ch. 3 - Describe how a large retailer such as Lowes would...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22RQCh. 3 - For each of the following companies, indicate...Ch. 3 - The controller for Tender Bird Poultry, Inc....Ch. 3 - Finley Educational Products started and finished...Ch. 3 - Bodin Company manufactures finger splints for kids...Ch. 3 - McAllister, Inc. employs a normal costing system....Ch. 3 - Garrett Toy Company incurred the following costs...Ch. 3 - Crunchem Cereal Company incurred the following...Ch. 3 - Reimel Furniture Company, Inc. incurred the...Ch. 3 - Selected data concerning the past years operations...Ch. 3 - Sweet Tooth Confectionary incurred 157,000 of...Ch. 3 - The following information pertains to Trenton...Ch. 3 - The following data pertain to the Oneida...Ch. 3 - Refer to the data for the preceding exercise for...Ch. 3 - Design Arts Associates is an interior decorating...Ch. 3 - Suppose you are the controller for a company that...Ch. 3 - Laramie Leatherworks, which manufactures saddles...Ch. 3 - Refer to Exhibit 312, which portrays the three...Ch. 3 - Refer to the illustration of overhead application...Ch. 3 - The following data refer to Twisto Pretzel Company...Ch. 3 - Burlington Clock Works manufactures fine,...Ch. 3 - Perfecto Pizza Company produces microwavable...Ch. 3 - Stellar Sound, Inc. which uses a job-order costing...Ch. 3 - Finlon Upholstery, Inc. uses a job-order costing...Ch. 3 - JLR Enterprises provides consulting services...Ch. 3 - Garcia, Inc. uses a job-order costing system for...Ch. 3 - MarineCo, Inc. manufactures outboard motors and an...Ch. 3 - The following data refers to Huron Corporation for...Ch. 3 - Refer to the schedule of cost of goods...Ch. 3 - Marco Polo Map Companys cost of goods sold for...Ch. 3 - Midnight Sun Apparel Company uses normal costing,...Ch. 3 - Marc Jackson has recently been hired as a cost...Ch. 3 - Troy Electronics Company calculates its...Ch. 3 - Tiana Shar, the controller for Bondi Furniture...Ch. 3 - Scholastic Brass Corporation manufactures brass...Ch. 3 - Refer to the preceding problem regarding...Ch. 3 - Prob. 59PCh. 3 - TeleTech Corporation manufactures two different...Ch. 3 - CompuFurn, Inc. manufactures furniture for...Ch. 3 - FiberCom, Inc., a manufacturer of fiber optic...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The activity-based costing (ABC) system has been used by manufacturing companies for a long period of time. Recently, the ABC system has been used by banks, insurance companies, not-for-profit organizations, government agencies, and service companies. Assume that you were hired as a cost accountant to develop a plan to implement the ABC system for one of these service organizations. Create an ABC system development plan, including detailed steps needed to effectively implement the system. Then present the plan in the discussion. Response should include: A brief background on the organization's main activities. Whether there will be any limitation on implementing the ABC system in the organization selected.arrow_forwardA job order costing system would probably be appropriate for a firm that produces a. automobiles.b. stained glass windows.c. DVDs.d. microcomputers.e. none of the above.arrow_forwardA process costing system Is most likely used by which of the following? airplane manufacturing a paper manufacturing company an accounting firm specializing in tax returns a hospitalarrow_forward
- 1. ABC company services office computer and equipment. Some customers bring their computers to the company'sservice shop; other customers prefer to have the company's service personnel come to their offices to repair theircomputers. What is the most appropriate costing method for ABC company?A. An activity-based costing systemB. A process costing systemC. A job-order costing systemD. An operation costing system   2. The debits in work-in-process are beginning work-in-process, direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead.Assuming there are minimal items already completed, the account should be credited for production that iscompleted and sent to finished goods inventory. The balance is:A. Ending work-in-process (Debit)B. Ending work-in-process (Credit)C. ZeroD. Total production costs to be accounted for   3. Companies characterized by the production of heterogenous products will most likely use which of the followingmethods for the purpose of averaging costs and providing…arrow_forwardWojtek Nakowski has prepared the following list of statements about process cost accounting. Identify each statement as true or false. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Process cost systems are used to apply costs to similar products that are mass-produced in a continuous fashion. A process cost system is used when each finished unit is indistinguishable from another. Companies that produce soft drinks, motion pictures, and computer chips would all use process cost accounting. In a process cost system, costs are tracked by individual jobs. Job-order costing and process costing track different manufacturing cost components. Both job-order costing and process costing account for direct materials, direct labour, and manufacturing overhead. Costs flow through the accounts in the same basic way for both job-order costing and process costing. In a process cost system, only one work in process inventory account is used. In a process cost system, costs are summarized in a job cost sheet. In a…arrow_forwardData Master is a computer software consulting company. Its three major functional areas are computer programming, information systems consulting, and software training. Cynthia Moore, a pricing analyst in the Accounting Department, has been asked to develop total costs for the functional areas. These costs will be used as a guide in pricing a new contract. In computing these costs, Moore is considering three different methods of allocating overhead costs: the direct method, the step method, and the reciprocal method. Moore assembled the following data on overhead from its two service departments, the Information Systems Department and the Facilities Department. Service Departments User Departments Info Systems Facilities Computer Program Consulting $ 50,000 $110,000 600 $25,000 400 $75,000 1,100 400,000 200,000 600,000 information systems are allocated on the basis of hours of computer usage; facilities are allocated on the basis of floor space. Required: Allocate the service…arrow_forward
- Data Master is a computer software consulting company. Its three major functional areas are computer programming, information systems consulting, and software training. Cynthia Moore, a pricing analyst in the Accounting Department, has been asked to develop total costs for the functional areas. These costs will be used as a guide in pricing a new contract. In computing these costs, Moore is considering three different methods of allocating overhead costs-the direct method, the step method, and the reciprocal method. Moore assembled the following data on overhead from its two service departments, the Information Systems Department and the Facilities Department.   Service Departments  User Departments     Info Systems Facilities  Computer Program Consult Training Total Budgeted Overhead $ 50,000  $ 25,000   $ 75,000  $ 110,000  $ 85,000  $ 345,000  Info Systems (hrs.)     400    1,100   600   900   3,000  Facilities (Square feet)  200,000…arrow_forwardThe management of a liquid cleaning product company is trying to decide whether to install a job or process costing system. The manufacturing vice president has stated that job costing gives the best control because it is possible to assign costs to specific lots of goods. The controller, however, has stated that job costing requires too much record-keeping. Would a process costing system meet the manufacturing vice president’s control objectives? Explain.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of job order cost systems?  a.Job order cost systems provide product costs for each manufacturing department or process.  b.Examples of companies that use job order cost systems would be oil refineries, paper producers, chemical processors, and food processors.  c.Job order cost systems are not widely used.  d.Job order cost systems are often used by companies that manufacture custom products for customers or batches of similar products.arrow_forward
- Central Perk, LLC, a manufacturer of coffee beans, is considering switching its operations to an Activity Based Costing system. The following manufacturing overhead activities and cost drivers have been identified: Activity. Machine setup Machine assembly Product inspection Product movement General factory Cost Driver Number of machine setups Machine hours logged Inspection hours logged Number of moves Machine hours logged Based on the above descriptions, which of the following correctly pairs the activity with its appropriate cost level? O A. Product Inspection... batch level cost OB. Product Movement... facility level cost O C. Machine Assembly... unit level cost O D. General Factory... batch level cost O E. Machine Setup... unit level costarrow_forwardAssume that you manage the manufacturing operations for the custom order division of a company that makes fine jewelry. The company’s raw materials consist mainly of gold (10 karat and 14 karat), precious stones, and semiprecious stones. Describe manufacturing information that would be important to track in a job costing system. What type of accounting documents are used to gather and report this information?arrow_forwarda. Describe the flow of costs through a product costing system. What specific accounts are involved and how are they used? b. When a single volume based cost driver is used to apply manufacturing overhead, what is the managerial accountant's primary objective in selecting the cost driver? c. Assume Kardan university has decided to replace all professors with teaching robots. How might this switch impact on the university's choice of cost driver as the basis for overhead application? Explain.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Elements of cost | Direct and Indirect: Material, Labor, & Expenses; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFBaj6AHjHQ;License: Standard youtube license