Introduction to Statistical Quality Control
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118146811
Author: Montgomery, Douglas C.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 36E
Continuation of Exercise 3.35. Consider the decision rule described in Exercise 3.35. Suppose that the process suddenly deteriorates to 4% nonconforming output. How many samples, on average, will be required to detect this?
A production process operates with 1% nonconforming output. Every hour a sample of 25 units of product is taken, and the number of nonconforming units counted. If one or more nonconforming units are found, the process is stopped and the quality control technician must search for the cause of nonconforming production. Evaluate the performance of this decision rule.
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Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
p-value =
K
Iron is an integral part of many proteins and enzymes that maintain good health. Recommendations for iron were
developed by an institute of medicine for a certain region. The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) of iron for adult
females under the age of 51 years is 19 milligrams (mg) per day. A hypothesis test is to be performed to decide
whether adult females under the age of 51 years are, on average, getting more than the RDA of 19 mg of iron per day.
Complete parts (a) through (c).
a. Determine the null hypothesis.
Hou
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(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)
b. Determine the alternative hypothesis.
Ha: H
mg
(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)
c. Classify the hypothesis test as two tailed, left tailed, or right tailed.
The hypothesis test is
specified value Ho.
because the test is deciding whether the population mean is
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the
Next
You want to determine the effect of soap on bacterial colonies. In order to make sure that the environmentdoes not affect your experiment, you divide 13 different petri dishes in half - one side is exposed to soap, theother is a control.You measure the number of colonies that grow in each petri dish and come up with the following results:petri dish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13soap 10 5 7 10 19 11 13 17 19 8 11 10 16control 20 17 11 17 26 18 21 25 24 17 17 17 21Perform a complete hypothesis test to see if there is a difference in bacterial colonies between the soapand control dishes.Again - notice that you are given no advice. You need to figure this out on your own, althoughthis one should be a bit easier than (4). Feel free to use R to solve this problem, just make sureyou don't just hand in a printout.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Introduction to Statistical Quality Control
Ch. 3 - The content of liquid detergent bottles is being...Ch. 3 - The bore diameters of eight randomly selected...Ch. 3 - The service time in minutes from admit to...Ch. 3 - The Really Cool Clothing Company sells its...Ch. 3 - The nine measurements that follow are furnace...Ch. 3 - Consider the furnace temperature data in Exercise...Ch. 3 - Yield strengths of circular tubes with end caps...Ch. 3 - The time to failure in hours of an electronic...Ch. 3 - The data shown in Table 3E.2 are chemical process...Ch. 3 - An article in Quality Engineering (Vol. 4, 1992,...
Ch. 3 - Construct and interpret a normal probability plot...Ch. 3 - Construct and interpret a normal probability plot...Ch. 3 - Construct a normal probability plot of the failure...Ch. 3 - Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 3 - Consider the viscosity data in Exercise 3.10....Ch. 3 - Table 3E.4 contains 20 observations on cycles to...Ch. 3 - An important quality characteristic of water is...Ch. 3 - Consider the outpatient service times in Exercise...Ch. 3 - Consider the call handling limes in Exercise 3.4....Ch. 3 - Consider the viscosity data in Exercise 3.10....Ch. 3 - Reconsider the yield data in Exercise 3.9....Ch. 3 - Consider the concentration of suspended solids...Ch. 3 - Consider the chemical process yield data in...Ch. 3 - Consider the chemical process yield data in...Ch. 3 - Construct a box plot for the data in Exercise 3.1.Ch. 3 - Construct a box plot for the data in Exercise 3.2.Ch. 3 - Suppose that two fair dice are tossed and the...Ch. 3 - Find the mean and variance of the random variable...Ch. 3 - A mechatronic assembly is subjected to a final...Ch. 3 - The probability distribution of x is f(x) = kex, 0...Ch. 3 - The random variable x takes on the values 1, 2, or...Ch. 3 - The probability distribution of the discrete...Ch. 3 - A manufacturer of electronic calculators offers a...Ch. 3 - The net contents in ounces of canned soup is a...Ch. 3 - A production process operates with 1 %...Ch. 3 - Continuation of Exercise 3.35. Consider the...Ch. 3 - A random sample of 50 units is drawn from a...Ch. 3 - A sample of 100 units is selected from a...Ch. 3 - Suppose that 10% of the adult population has blood...Ch. 3 - Patients arriving at an outpatient clinic are...Ch. 3 - A stock brokerage has four computers that are used...Ch. 3 - A computer system uses passwords consisting of the...Ch. 3 - An electronic component for a medical X-ray unit...Ch. 3 - A lot of size N = 30 contains three nonconforming...Ch. 3 - A textbook has 500 pages on which typographical...Ch. 3 - Surface-finish defects in a small electric...Ch. 3 - Glass bottles are formed by pouring molten glass...Ch. 3 - The billing department of a major credit card...Ch. 3 - A production process operates in one of two...Ch. 3 - An inspector is looking for nonconforming welds in...Ch. 3 - The tensile strength of a metal part is normally...Ch. 3 - The output voltage of a power supply is normally...Ch. 3 - Continuation of Exercise 3.52. Reconsider the...Ch. 3 - If x is normally distributed with mean and...Ch. 3 - The life of an automotive battery is normally...Ch. 3 - A lightbulb has a normally distributed light...Ch. 3 - Derive the mean and variance of the binomial...Ch. 3 - Derive the mean and variance of the Poisson...Ch. 3 - Derive the mean and variance of the exponential...Ch. 3 - Derive the mean and variance of the geometric...
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