Principles of General Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073402697
Author: SILBERBERG, Martin S.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill College
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.50P
Calculate the maximum numbers of moles and grams of iodic acid
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of General Chemistry
Ch. 3 - The atomic mass of Cl is 35.45 amu, and the atomic...Ch. 3 - (a) How many moles of C atoms are in 1 mol of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - How is the molecular mass of a compound the same...Ch. 3 - What advantage is there to using a counting unit...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Calculate the molar mass of each of the following:...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - Calculate the molar mass of each of the following:...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3 - Calculate each of the following quantities: (a)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.13PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Calculate each of the following quantities: (a)...Ch. 3 - Calculate each of the following: Mass % of H in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3 - Which of the following sets of information allows...Ch. 3 - What is the empirical formula and empirical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Cortisol (m=362.47g/mol) is a steroid hormone...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3 - Write balanced equations for each of the following...Ch. 3 - Write balanced equations for each of the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Potassium nitrate decomposes on heating, producing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - Calculate the mass of each product formed when...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Many metals react with oxygen gas to form the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Calculate the maximum numbers of moles and grams...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65PCh. 3 - Six different aqueous solutions (with solvent...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.67PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69PCh. 3 - Calculate each of the following quantities: (a)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.71PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - Seawater is approximately 4.0% by mass dissolved...Ch. 3 - Is each of the following statements true or false?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.88PCh. 3 - In each pair, choose the larger of the indicated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.90PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91PCh. 3 - Assuming that the volumes are additive, what is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.93PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - Hydrocarbon mixtures are used as fuels, (a) How...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.96PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.99PCh. 3 - Write a balanced equation for the reaction...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.101PCh. 3 - Citric acid (right) is concentrated in citrus...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.103PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.104PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.105PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.106PCh. 3 - Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, C9H8O4 ) is made by...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.108PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.109PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.110PCh. 3 - High-temperature superconducting oxides hold great...
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- Urea is used as a fertilizer because it can react with water to release ammonia, which provides nitrogen to plants. (NH2)2CO(s) + H2O() 2 NH3(aq) + CO2(g) (a) When 300. g urea and 100. g water are combined, calculate the mass of ammonia and the mass of carbon dioxide that form. (b) Calculate the mass of the excess reactant that remains after reaction.arrow_forwardAmmonia can be formed by a direct reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen. N2(g) + 3 H2(g) 2 NH3(g) A tiny portion of the starting mixture is represented by the diagram, where the blue circles represent N and the white circles represent H. Which of these represents the product mixture? For the reaction of the given sample, which of these statements is true? (a) N2 is the limiting reactant. (b) H2 is the limiting reactant. (c) NH, is the limiting reactant. (d) No reactant is limiting: they are present in the correct stoichiometric ratio.arrow_forward4.8 In an experiment carried out at very low pressure, 13x1015 molecules of H2 are reacted with acetylene, C2H2, to form ethane, C2H6, on the surface of a catalyst. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. How many molecules of acetylene are consumed?arrow_forward
- Nitrogen monoxide is oxidized in air to give brown nitrogen dioxide. Starting with 2.2 mol NO, calculate how many moles and how many grams of O2 are required for complete reaction. Calculate what mass of NO2, in grams, is produced.arrow_forward4.69 The pictures below show a molecular-scale view of a chemical reaction between H2 and CO to produce methanol, CH3OH. The box on the left represents the reactants at the instant of mixing, and the box on the right shows what is left once the reaction has gone to completion. Was there a limiting reactant in this reaction? If so, what was it? Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. As usual, your equation should use the smallest possible whole number coefficients for all substances.arrow_forwardWhen sprayed into the flame of a torch, powdered iron reacts with oxygen from the air to form iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3: 4 Fe(s) + 3 O02(g) → 2 Fe2O3(s) If 2.50 g Fe2O3 is formed by this reaction, calculate the maximum total mass of iron metal and oxygen that reacted. Identify the stoichiometric coefficients in this equation. If 10,000 oxygen atoms reacted, calculate how many Fe atoms were needed to react with this quantity of oxygen.arrow_forward
- 4.68 The pictures below show a molecular-scale view of a chemical reaction between the compounds AB2 and B2. (Green balls represent B atoms and orange balls are A atoms). The box on the left represents the reactants at the instant of mixing, and the box on the right shows what is left once the reaction has gone to completion. Was there a limiting reactant in this reaction? If so, what was it? Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. As usual, your equation should use the smallest possible whole number coefficients for all substances.arrow_forwardThe reaction of equal molar amounts of benzene, C6H6, and chlorine, Cl2, carried out under special conditions completely consumes the reactants and yields a gas and a clear liquid. Analysis of the liquid shows that it contains 64.03% carbon, 4.48% hydrogen, and 31.49% chlorine, and has a molar mass of 112.5 g/mol. Write the balanced equation for this reaction.arrow_forward3.105 Nitric acid is often sold and transported as a concentrated 16 M aqueous solution. How many gallons of such a solution would be needed to contain the roughly 2.1109 pounds of HNO3 produced annually in the United States?arrow_forward
- 4.71 The particulate scale drawing shown depict the products of a reaction between N2 and O2 molecules. (a) Draw a similar representation for the reactants that must have been present before the reaction took place. (b) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction, using the smallest possible whole number coefficients. (c) Identify the limiting reactant, and explain how the pictures allow you to do so.arrow_forwardThe catalytic converter that is standard equipment on American automobiles converts carbon monoxide (CO)to carbon dioxide (CO2) by the reaction 2CO + O2 2CO2 What mass of O2, in grams, is needed to react completely with 25.0 g of CO?arrow_forward4.70 The particulate scale drawing shown depicts the products of a reaction between H2 and O2 molecules. (a) Draw a similar representation for the reactants that must have been present before the reaction took place. (b) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction, using the smallest possible whole number coefficients. (c) identify the limiting reactant, and explain how the pictures allow you to do so.arrow_forward
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