Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780133428704
Author: Charles T. Horngren, Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.47P

1.

To determine

Contribution Margin:

Contribution margin is the excess of selling price over the variable costs of a product. It is a tool to evaluate the capability of the company to generate sufficient revenue so as to cover its variable cost.

Formula to calculate contribution margin:

Contribution margin per unit=Selling priceVariable cost

Gross Margin:

Gross margin is the sum total of all the revenue generated from sales after deducting all the production related costs.

Formula to calculate contribution margin:

Gross Margin=Total sales revenuecost of goods soleTotal sales

To compute: Operating profit or loss.

2.

To determine

To compute: Operating profit or loss.

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The Museum of America is preparing for its annual appreciation dinner for contributing members. Last year, 525 members attended the dinner. Tickets for the dinner were $24 per attendee. The profit report for last year’s dinner follows.Ticket sales                             $12,600 Cost of dinner                         15,300 Gross margin                           (2,700) Invitations and paperwork       2,500 Profit (loss)                              $ (5,200) This year the dinner committee does not want to lose money on the dinner. To help achieve its goal, the committee analyzed last year’s costs. Of the $15,300 cost of the dinner, $9,000 were fixed costs and $6,300 were variable costs. Of the $2,500 cost of invitations and paperwork, $1,975 were fixed and $525 were variable Q.Prepare last year’s profit report using the contribution margin format.
Gross margin and contribution margin. The Museum of America is preparing for its annual appreciationdinner for contributing members. Last year, 525 members attended the dinner. Tickets for the dinnerwere $24 per attendee. The profit report for last year’s dinner follows.Ticket sales $ 12,600Cost of dinner 15,300Gross margin (2,700)Invitations and paperwork 2,500Profit (loss) $ (5,200)This year the dinner committee does not want to lose money on the dinner. To help achieve its goal, the committeeanalyzed last year’s costs. Of the $15,300 cost of the dinner, $9,000 were fixed costs and $6,300 werevariable costs. Of the $2,500 cost of invitations and paperwork, $1,975 were fixed and $525 were variable.1. Prepare last year’s profit report using the contribution margin format.2. The committee is considering expanding this year’s dinner invitation list to include volunteer members(in addition to contributing members). If the committee expands the dinner invitation list, it expects…
An art museum covers its operating expenses by charging a small admission fee. The objective of the nonprofit organization is to break even. A local artsenthusiast has just pledged an annual donation of $10,000 to the museum. How will the donation affect the museum’s break-even attendance level?

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Cost Accounting (15th Edition)

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