Concept explainers
Development of Version 2.0 of a particular accounting software product is being considered by Jose Noguera’s technology firm in Baton Rouge. The activities necessary for the completion of this project are listed in the following table:
- a. What is the project completion date?
- b. What is the total cost required for completing this project on normal time?
- c. If you wish to reduce the time required to complete this project by 1 week, which activity should be crashed, and how much will this increase the total cost?
- d. What is the maximum time that can be crashed? How much would costs increase?
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 3 Solutions
Mylab Operations Management With Pearson Etext -- Access Card -- For Operations Management: Sustainability And Supply Chain Management (13th Edition)
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (11th Edition)
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT IN THE SUPPLY CHAIN: DECISIONS & CASES (Mcgraw-hill Series Operations and Decision Sciences)
Operations and Supply Chain Management 9th edition
Business in Action
Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (10th Edition)
Principles Of Operations Management
- Office Automation Inc., developed a proposal for implementing a software system that will standardize the accounts payable function by automatically issuing an electronic payment upon receipt of the vendor invoice. Contained in the proposal is a list of activities that must be accomplished to complete the project. The following table contains relevant information about the activities. Time (weeks) Cost ($1,000s) Activity Description ImmediatePredecessor Normal Crash Normal Crash A Plan needs 10 8 30 70 B Order equipment A 8 6 120 150 C Install equipment B 10 7 100 160 D Set up training lab A 7 6 40 50 E Conduct training course D 10 8 50 75 F Test system C, E 3 3 60 (d) Assume that the company wants to complete the project in six months or 26 weeks. What is the amount of crash time (in weeks) for each activity that minimizes cost? (A, B, C, D, E) = (e) Develop an activity schedule for the crashed project. Activity EarliestStart LatestStart…arrow_forwardOffice Automation Inc., developed a proposal for implementing a software system that will standardize the accounts payable function by automatically issuing an electronic payment upon receipt of the vendor invoice. Contained in the proposal is a list of activities that must be accomplished to complete the project. The following table contains relevant information about the activities. Time (weeks) Cost ($1,000s) Activity Description ImmediatePredecessor Normal Crash Normal Crash A Plan needs 10 8 30 70 B Order equipment A 8 6 120 150 C Install equipment B 10 7 100 160 D Set up training lab A 7 6 40 50 E Conduct training course D 10 8 50 75 F Test system C, E 3 3 60 (a) Develop an activity schedule. What are the critical activities? (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) Assume that the company wants to complete the project in six months or 26 weeks. What is the amount of crash time (in weeks) for each activity that minimizes…arrow_forward2.To obtain reasonable assurance about the completion of the project within the timeline, the best method is which of the following? Group of answer choices To compare the estimated end date and estimated time for completion of the project To obtain confirmation from the project manager about the project completion date To obtain confirmation from the project manager about the project completion date To extrapolate the end date on the basis of completed work and resource availability 15.From among the following activities, which is the best example of a project? Group of answer choices Writing a term paper Completing a college degree Producing automobiles Processing insurance claimsarrow_forward
- Development of Version 2.0 of a particular accountingsoftware product is being considered by Jose Noguera'stechnology firm in Baton Rouge. The activities necessary for thecompletion of this project are listed in the following table: a) What is the project completion date?b) What is the total cost required for completing this project on normal time? c) If you wish to reduce the time required to complete this projectby I week, which activity should be crashed, and how much will this increase the total cost?d) What is the maximum time that can be crashed? How much would costs increase?arrow_forwardA project has three tasks and three members. These tasks include preparing a bill of materials task and preparing an estimated task must be the project team's responsibility, while the project manager is considered accountable for these tasks. For the Preparing estimate task, the sponsor must be informed. The third task, sending procurement documents task is the responsibility of the project manager, while the project team is accountable for this task, in the other hand the sponsor indeed must be informed of this task. Decide what is the suitable chart type that can be used to list the above tasks and mapped to everyone involved in the project using samples (R, A, C, I). Elaborate your answer by providing the full meaning of those samples and create the table that represents the relationship between these tasks and the samples.arrow_forwardProject crashing is when you shorten the duration of a project by reducing the time of one or more tasks. Crashing is done by increasing the resources to the project, which helps make tasks take less time than what they were planned for. Of course, this also adds to the cost of the overall project. Therefore, the primary objective of project crashing is to shorten the project while also keeping costs at a minimum. What are the different options for crashing an activity when resources are not constrained ?arrow_forward
- You are managing a large construction project that’s been broken down intosub-projects (or phases). Each of these sub-projects is scheduled to takebetween three and six months to complete. At the end of each sub-project,you plan to go through the closing processes and document lessons learned.Which of the following BEST describes what you must do at the beginning ofeach sub-project or phase?A. Develop the preliminary scope statement for the phaseB. Make sure you don’t involve the team, to avoid introducing too much projectmanagement overheadC. Use the Earned Value Technique to decide whether or not to finish the projectD. Release all resources from the project and contact sellers to renegotiate allcontractsarrow_forwardAt times, in order to monitor the project planning, a project manager can resort to the development of a project planning by starting at the end of the project and back to the beginning. Which allows the project manager and try to identify and measure the length of the tasks that will potentially require up to the period of time the project is scheduled to take. Although this might seem to be a rational solution to preparing a project plan, the use of this tactic may significantly decrease the likelihood that the project meets its deadline. If you think that this strategy is right to build a project schedule? Talk about the rationale behind your reply. Discuss that this plan will significantly reduce the likelihood that the project would reach its deadlinearrow_forwardDevelopment of Version 2.0 of a particular accounting software product is being considered by Jose Noguera's technology firm in Baton Rouge. The activities necessary for the completion of this project are listed in the following table:arrow_forward
- Project Scope Management includes the processes required to ensure that the project includes all the work required, andonly the work required, to complete the project successfully (Project Management Institute, 2017:129).By referring to the project scope management process, discuss how the case study project scope could have been definedmore efficiently by specifically referring to plan scope management.arrow_forwardThe company decided that the project in the previous problem had to be expedite in order to optimize (minimize) the project cost. Expediting can be used to trade direct cost for indirect cost, since expediting reduces the indirect cost of the project by a fixed amount per day, while expediting an activity increases its total direct cost. The Accounting Department found that indirect costs amount to $100 per day, while activity direct costs as well as their normal and expedited times are given in the table below. Activity Duration (Days) Expedited Time (Days) Normal Direct Cost ($) Expedited Direct Cost ($) A 32 26 200 500 B 21 20 300 375 C 30 30 200 200 D 45 40 200 800 E 26 20 700 1,360 F 28 24 1,000 1,160 G 20 18 400 550 What is the optimal time to complete the project? What is the optimal project cost?arrow_forwardProjected costs are calculated during the planning phase of a project and must be approved before work begins. 1. How does a project engineer prepare the projected costs? Describe the procedure in detailed form. As the project plan is executed, expenses are documented and tracked so things stay within the cost management plan. 2. How are expenses documented and tracked? 3. As the project manager, what will you do if the expenses go beyond the cost management plan? Once the project is completed, predicted costs vs. actual costs are compared, providing benchmarks for future cost management plans and project budgets. 4. How will you use the results of the comparison between the predicted and actual costs for your future projects?arrow_forward
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationOperations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningProduction and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.