Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638091
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.153RP
In a manufacturing operation, three holes are drilled simultaneously in a workpiece. If the holes are perpendicular to the surfaces of the workpiece, replace the couples applied to the drills with a single equivalent couple, specifying its magnitude and the direction of its axis.
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Shafts A and B connect the gear box to the wheel assemblies of a tractor, and shaft C connects it to the engine. Shafts A and B lie in the vertical yz plane, while shaft C is directed along the x axis.Replace the couples applied to the shafts by a single equivalent couple, specifying its magnitude and the direction of its axis.
Replace the two couples shown by a single equivalent couple.
Force P and couple M are applied at A as shown.
1. Suppose an equivalent system was made such that only force at B and a couple are present. What gives the magnitude of force at B and the couple in the equivalent system?
2. If the force P and couple M is to be replaced with a single force, where is the point of application of this single force along bar ABCD in order to have the same external effect as the original set of force P and couple M? (How many m to the left or right of B)
Chapter 3 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
Ch. 3.1 - A foot valve for a pneumatic system is hinged at...Ch. 3.1 - 3.2A foot valve for a pneumatic system is hinged...Ch. 3.1 - It is known that a vertical force of 200 lb is...Ch. 3.1 - A 300-N force is applied at A as shown. Determine...Ch. 3.1 - A 300-N force is applied at A as shown. Determine...Ch. 3.1 - An 8-lb force P is applied to a shift lever....Ch. 3.1 - For the shift lever shown, determine the magnitude...Ch. 3.1 - An 11-lb force P is applied to a shift lever. The...Ch. 3.1 - Rod AB is held in place by the cord AC. Knowing...Ch. 3.1 - Rod AB is held in place by the cord AC. Knowing...
Ch. 3.1 - 3.11 and 3.12The tailgate of a car is supported by...Ch. 3.1 - 3.11 and 3.12The tailgate of a car is supported by...Ch. 3.1 - 3.13 and 3.14It is known that the connecting rod...Ch. 3.1 - 3.13 and 3.14It is known that the connecting rod...Ch. 3.1 - Form the vector product P1 P2 and use the result...Ch. 3.1 - The vectors P and Q are two adjacent sides of a...Ch. 3.1 - A plane contains the vectors A and B. Determine...Ch. 3.1 - A line passes through the points (4 m, 3 m) and (2...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3.1 - Determine the moment about the origin O of the...Ch. 3.1 - Before the trunk of a large tree is felled, cables...Ch. 3.1 - The 12-ft boom AB has a fixed end A. A steel cable...Ch. 3.1 - A 200-N force is applied as shown to the bracket...Ch. 3.1 - A force P of magnitude 200 N acts along the...Ch. 3.1 - A 6-ft-long fishing rod AB is securely anchored in...Ch. 3.1 - A precast concrete wall section is temporarily...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.22, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.23, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.24, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.25, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.25, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.26, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.26, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - Determine the value of a that minimizes the...Ch. 3.2 - Given the vectors P = 2i + j + 2k, Q = 3i + 4j ...Ch. 3.2 - Form the scalar product B C and use the result...Ch. 3.2 - Three cables are attached to the top of the tower...Ch. 3.2 - Three cables are attached to the top of the tower...Ch. 3.2 - Knowing that the tension in cable AC is 280 lb,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3.2 - Ropes AB and BC are two of the ropes used to...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.42PCh. 3.2 - The 20-in. tube AB can slide along a horizontal...Ch. 3.2 - Solve Prob. 3.43 for the position corresponding to...Ch. 3.2 - Determine the volume of the parallelepiped of Fig....Ch. 3.2 - Given the vectors P = 3i + 2j + k, Q = 5i + j 2k,...Ch. 3.2 - A crane is oriented so that the end of the 25-m...Ch. 3.2 - 3.48The 25-m crane boom AO lies in the yz plane....Ch. 3.2 - To loosen a frozen valve, a force F with a...Ch. 3.2 - 3.50When a force F is applied to the handle of the...Ch. 3.2 - The 0.61 1.00-m lid ABCD of a storage bin is...Ch. 3.2 - 3.52The 0.61 1.00-m lid ABCD of a storage bin is...Ch. 3.2 - A farmer uses cables and winch pullers B and E to...Ch. 3.2 - Solve Prob. 3.53 when the tension in cable AB is...Ch. 3.2 - A force P of magnitude 520 lb acts on the frame...Ch. 3.2 - 3.56A force P acts on the frame shown at point E....Ch. 3.2 - The frame ACD is hinged at A and D and is...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.57, determine the moment about the...Ch. 3.2 - The triangular plate ABC is supported by...Ch. 3.2 - 3.60The triangular plate ABC is supported by...Ch. 3.2 - A regular tetrahedron has six edges of length a. A...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.55, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.56, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.57, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.58, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.59, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.60, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.3 - Two 80-N forces are applied as shown to the...Ch. 3.3 - Two parallel 60-N forces are applied as shown to...Ch. 3.3 - A multiple-drilling machine is used to drill...Ch. 3.3 - Four pegs of the same diameter are attached to a...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3.3 - The shafts of an angle drive are acted upon by the...Ch. 3.3 - If P = 0 in the figure, replace the two remaining...Ch. 3.3 - 3.77If P = 20 lb in the figure, replace the three...Ch. 3.3 - The two couples shown are to be replaced with a...Ch. 3.3 - Solve part a of Prob. 3.78, assuming that two 15-N...Ch. 3.3 - Shafts A and B connect the gear box to the wheel...Ch. 3.3 - A 500-N force is applied to a bent plate as shown....Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3.3 - A 30-lb vertical force P is applied at A to the...Ch. 3.3 - A worker tries to move a rock by applying a 360-N...Ch. 3.3 - A worker tries to move a rock by applying a 360-N...Ch. 3.3 - The shearing forces exerted on the cross section...Ch. 3.3 - Knowing that = 60, replace the force and couple...Ch. 3.3 - Three control rods attached to a lever ABC exert...Ch. 3.3 - A rectangular plate is acted upon by the force and...Ch. 3.3 - While tapping a hole, a machinist applies the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.92PCh. 3.3 - Replace the 250-kN force P with an equivalent...Ch. 3.3 - A 2.6-kip force is applied at point D of the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.95PCh. 3.3 - To keep a door closed, a wooden stick is wedged...Ch. 3.3 - A 46-lb force F and a 2120-lbin. couple M are...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.98PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.99PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.100PCh. 3.4 - 3.101A 4-m-long beam is subjected to a variety of...Ch. 3.4 - A 4-m-long beam is loaded as shown. Determine the...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the single equivalent force and the...Ch. 3.4 - Five separate force-couple systems act at the...Ch. 3.4 - The weights of two children sitting at ends A and...Ch. 3.4 - Three stage lights are mounted on a pipe as shown....Ch. 3.4 - A beam supports three loads of given magnitude and...Ch. 3.4 - A 6 12-in. plate is subjected to four loads as...Ch. 3.4 - Gear C is rigidly attached to arm AB. If the...Ch. 3.4 - To test the strength of a 625 500-mm suitcase,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.111PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.112PCh. 3.4 - The roof of a building frame is subjected to the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.114PCh. 3.4 - A couple M and the three forces shown are applied...Ch. 3.4 - A machine component is subjected to the forces and...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.117PCh. 3.4 - As follower AB rolls along the surface of member...Ch. 3.4 - A machine component is subjected to the forces...Ch. 3.4 - Two 150-mm-diameter pulleys are mounted on line...Ch. 3.4 - As an adjustable brace BC is used to bring a wall...Ch. 3.4 - In order to unscrew the tapped faucet A, a plumber...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.123PCh. 3.4 - Four forces are applied to the machine component...Ch. 3.4 - A blade held in a brace is used to tighten a screw...Ch. 3.4 - A mechanic uses a crowfoot wrench to loosen a bolt...Ch. 3.4 - Four horizontal forces act on a vertical...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the magnitude of the force P for which...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.129PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.130PCh. 3.4 - A concrete foundation mat of 5-m radius supports...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.132PCh. 3.4 - Three forces of the same magnitude P act on a cube...Ch. 3.4 - A piece of sheet metal is bent into the shape...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.135PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.136PCh. 3.4 - Two bolts at A and B are tightened by applying the...Ch. 3.4 - Two bolts at A and B are tightened by applying the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.139PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.140PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.141PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.142PCh. 3.4 - Replace the wrench shown with an equivalent system...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.144PCh. 3.4 - Show that a wrench can be replaced with two...Ch. 3.4 - Show that a wrench can be replaced with two...Ch. 3 - A 300-N force P is applied at point A of the bell...Ch. 3 - A winch puller AB is used to straighten a fence...Ch. 3 - A small boat hangs from two davits, one of which...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.150RPCh. 3 - A single force P acts at C in a direction...Ch. 3 - The 23-in. vertical rod CD is welded to the...Ch. 3 - In a manufacturing operation, three holes are...Ch. 3 - A 260-lb force is applied at A to the rolled-steel...Ch. 3 - The force and couple shown are to be replaced by...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.156RPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.157RPCh. 3 - While using a pencil sharpener, a student applies...
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- Shafts A and B connect the gear box to the wheel assemblies of a tractor, and shaft C connects it to the engine. Shafts A and B lie in the vertical yz plane, while shaft C is directed along the x axis. Replace the couples applied to the shafts by a single equivalent couple, specifying its magnitude and the direction of its axis.arrow_forwardReplace the two couples shown by a single equivalent couplearrow_forwardThe indicated force-couple system is applied to a small shaft at the center of the plate. Replace this system by a single force R and specify the coordinate x of the point on the x-axis through which the line of action of this resultant force passes.arrow_forward
- The indicated force-couple system is applied to a small shaft at the center of the plate. Replace this system by a single force R and specify the coordinate x of the point on the x-axis through which the line of action of this resultant force passes.arrow_forward5. A force-couple system is as follows. Note that all dimensions are in ft. Also draw all pertinent diagrams as part of your solution. a. Scenario 1: If the force system shown is to be replaced by a force-couple system consisting of a force acting at A and a clockwise moment equal to 300 lb-ft, what is the magnitude and sense of M,? b. Scenario 2: If M, = 90 lbft counterclockwise, what should be the magnitude, direction, and point of application along AB of a force F that should be added to the system of forces shown if the system is equivalent to a single horizontal 10-lb force acting east at point B? 4.00 150 lb 70 200 lb 80 lb 3.00 3.00 70° 3.00 50 lb 200 lb Ma B 2.00 130 lb 30 Answer: a. M,=269.3083 lb-ft CW b. F= 194.0149 lb, 52.0548° S of W d= 0.3876 ft right of Aarrow_forwardThe forces shown form a couple. Which ONE of the following equations can be used to replace the shown couple with an equivalent couple acting at points A and B. HINT: Choose clockwise as negative and counterclockwise as positive. 50 mm AB 40 N 200 mm 40 N Ⓒa. 40 N(200 mm) - F(50 mm) = 0 b. -40 N(200 mm) + F(50 mm) = c. +40 N(200 mm) + F(50 mm) = 0 d. 50 N(200 mm) - F(40 mm) = 0 e. 40 N(50 mm) - F(200 mm) = 0 Clear my choicearrow_forward
- Identify the conditions under which a given system of forces can be reduced to a single force (Check all that apply) O One can replace the force -couple system at O by a single force R acting along a new line of action if R and M, are mutually tangential. One can replace the force -couple system at O by a single force R acting along a new line of action if R and M, are mutually perpendicular. O One can replace the force -couple system at O by a single force R acting along a new →R line of action if R and M, are mutually parallel.arrow_forwardDetermine whether the force-and-couple system shown can be reduced to a single equivalent force R . If it can, determine R and the point where the line of action of R intersects the yz plane. If it cannot be reduced, replace the given system with an equivalent wrench and determine its resultant, its pitch, and the point where its axis intersects the yz plane.arrow_forwardDetermine whether the force-and-couple system shown can be reduced to a single equivalent force R . If it can, determine R and the point where the line of action of R intersects the yz plane. If it cannot be reduced, replace the given system with an equivalent wrench and determine its resultant, its pitch, and the point where its axis intersects the yz plane.arrow_forward
- Subject : Statics of rigid bodiesarrow_forwardThe two shafts of a speed-reducer unit are subjected to couples of magnitude M1 = 15 lb·ft and M2 = 3 lb·ft, respectively. Replace the two couples with a single equivalent couple, specifying its magnitude and the direction of its axis.arrow_forwardProblem 3. If M = 48000 N-mm, then replace the loading below with an equivalent resultant force and couple moment at point O (i.e., a force-couple system at point O). Express both in Cartesian form. Note: The depiction of M shown is another way to indicate the moment of a force couple rather than a curved arrow. It attempts to illustrate the two forces that make up the couple, without specifying the forces themselves. 150 mm 150 M mm 60° 30° 320 N 160 400 N mmarrow_forward
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