Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals And Applications
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073380322
Author: Yunus Cengel, John Cimbala
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 156P
The pressure of water flowing through a pipe is measured by the arrangement shown in Fig. P3−156. For the values given, calculate the pressure in the pipe.
FIGURE P3−156
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Subject Thermodynamics. Instructions: Don't round off in the process. Just round off in the final answer with 2 decimals only. Use 273.15 K to convert Celsius to Kelvin.
Q1/ In the Figure below all fluids are at 20 C. Determine the pressure difference
(Pa) between points A and B.
Kerosene
Air
Benzene
B
40 cm
9 cm
20 cm
14 cm
cm
Water
Mercury
Aside from the movable wire setup, another method to determine the surface tension of a fluid is by actual measurement of capillary
rise or fall. Suppose a 2.3 mm diameter tube is inserted to a liquid whose density is 771 kg/m³, it is observed that the liquid rises 10 mm
in the tube, making a contact angle of 30°. Determine the surface tension in N/m. Write your answer to four decimal places.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals And Applications
Ch. 3 - Someone claims that the absolute pressure in a...Ch. 3 - A tinysteel cube is suspended in water by a...Ch. 3 - Express Pascal’s law, and give a real-world...Ch. 3 - Consider two identical fans, one at sea level and...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between gage pressure and...Ch. 3 - Explain why some people experience nose bleeding...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - A vacuum gage connected to a chamber reads 36 kPa...Ch. 3 - The pressure at the exit of an air compressor is...Ch. 3 - The pressure in a water line is 1500 kPa. What is...
Ch. 3 - A manometer is used to measure the air pressure in...Ch. 3 - The water in a tank is pressurized by air, and the...Ch. 3 - Determine the atmospheric pressure at a location...Ch. 3 - The gagepressure in a liquid at a depth of 2.5 m...Ch. 3 - The absolute pressure in water at a depth of 8 m...Ch. 3 - Show that 1kgf/cm2=14.223psi .Ch. 3 - Prob. 17EPCh. 3 - Consider a 55-kg woman who has a total foot...Ch. 3 - A vacuum gage connected to a tank reads 45 kPa at...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20EPCh. 3 - A pressure gage connected to a tank reads 500kPa...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Water from a reservoir is raised in a vertical...Ch. 3 - The barometer of a mountain hiker reads 980 mbars...Ch. 3 - The basic barometer can be used to measure the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Prob. 29EPCh. 3 - A gas is contained in a vertical, frictionless...Ch. 3 - Both a gage and a manometer are attached to a gas...Ch. 3 - The variation of pressure P in a gas with density ...Ch. 3 - The system shown in the figure is used to...Ch. 3 - The manometer shown in the figure is designed to...Ch. 3 - A manometer containing ( =850kg/m3 ) attached to a...Ch. 3 - A mercury ( =13,600kg/m3 ) is connected to an air...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-37 for a differential mercury...Ch. 3 - Blood pressure is usually measured by rapping a...Ch. 3 - The maximum blood pressure in the upper arm of a...Ch. 3 - Consider a 1.73-m-tall man standing vertically in...Ch. 3 - Consider a U-tube whose arms are open to the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3 - Freshwater and seamier flowing in parallel...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-48 by replacing the air with oil...Ch. 3 - The pressure in a natural gas pipeline is measured...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-42E by replacing air by oil with a...Ch. 3 - The gage pressure of the air in the tank shown in...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-44 for a gage pressure of 40 kPa.Ch. 3 - The 500-kg load on the hydraulic lift show in Fig....Ch. 3 - Prob. 52EPCh. 3 - Pressure is often given in terms of a liquid...Ch. 3 - Prob. 54PCh. 3 - Consider a double-fluid manometer attached to an...Ch. 3 - The pressure difference between an oil pipe and...Ch. 3 - Consider the system shown in Fig. P3-51. If a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3 - Prob. 59PCh. 3 - Define the resultant hydrostatic force acting on a...Ch. 3 - Someone claims that she can determine the...Ch. 3 - A submersed horizontal flat plate is suspended in...Ch. 3 - You may have noticed that dams are much thicker at...Ch. 3 - Consider a submerged curved surface. Explain how...Ch. 3 - Consider a submersed curved surface. Explain how...Ch. 3 - Consider a circular surface subjected to...Ch. 3 - Consider a heavy car submerged in water in a lake...Ch. 3 - A long, solid cylinder of radius 2 ft hinged at...Ch. 3 - Consider a 8-m-long, 8-m-wide, and 2-m-high...Ch. 3 - Consider a 200-ft-high, dam filled to capacity....Ch. 3 - A room the lower level of a cruise ship has a...Ch. 3 - The water side of the wall of a 70-m-long dam is a...Ch. 3 - For a gate width of 2 m into the paper (Fig....Ch. 3 - Determine the resultant force acting on the...Ch. 3 - A 6-m-high, 5-m-wide rectangular plate blocks the...Ch. 3 - The flow of water from a reservoir is controlled...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-76E for a water height of 6 ft.Ch. 3 - A water trough of semicircular cross section of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 80PCh. 3 - An open settling tank shown in the figure contains...Ch. 3 - From Prob. 3-80, knowing that the density of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 83PCh. 3 - The two sides of a V-shaped water trough are...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-82 for the case of a partially...Ch. 3 - A retaining wall against a mud slide is to be...Ch. 3 - Prob. 87PCh. 3 - A 4-m-long quarter-circular gate of radius 3 m and...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-90 for a radius of 2 m for the...Ch. 3 - Consider a flat plate of thickness t, width w into...Ch. 3 - Prob. 91PCh. 3 - Consider a 1-m wide inclined gate of negligible...Ch. 3 - Prob. 93PCh. 3 - What is buoyant force? What causes it? What is the...Ch. 3 - Consider two identical spherical bails submerged...Ch. 3 - Consider two 5-cm-diaineter spherical balls-one...Ch. 3 - Prob. 97CPCh. 3 - Prob. 98CPCh. 3 - The density of a liquid is to be determined by an...Ch. 3 - A crane is used to lower weights into a lake for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 101PCh. 3 - Prob. 102PCh. 3 - Prob. 103PCh. 3 - It is estimated that 90 percent of an iceberg’s...Ch. 3 - The weight of a body is usually measured by...Ch. 3 - Prob. 106PCh. 3 - Prob. 107PCh. 3 - The hull of a boat has a volume of 180 m3, and the...Ch. 3 - Under what conditions can a moving body of fluid...Ch. 3 - Consider a glass of water. Compare the water...Ch. 3 - Consider two identical glasses of water, one...Ch. 3 - Consider a vertical cylindrical container...Ch. 3 - Prob. 113PCh. 3 - Consider two water tanks filled with water. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 115PCh. 3 - A 3-ft-diameter vertical cylindrical lank open to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 117PCh. 3 - A 30-cm-diameter, 90-cm-high vertical cylindrical...Ch. 3 - A fish tank that contains 60-cm-high water is...Ch. 3 - A 3-m-diameter vertical cylindrical milk tank...Ch. 3 - Consider a tank of rectangular cross-section...Ch. 3 - The bottom quarter of a vertical cylindrical tank...Ch. 3 - Milk with a density of 1020 kg/m3 is transported...Ch. 3 - Prob. 124PCh. 3 - The distance between the centers of the two arms...Ch. 3 - A 1.2-m-diameter, 3-m-high scaled vertical...Ch. 3 - A15-ft-long, 6-ft-high rectangular tank open to...Ch. 3 - An 8-ft-long tank open to the atmosphere initially...Ch. 3 - A 3-m-diameter, 7-m-long cylindrical tank is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 131PCh. 3 - Prob. 132PCh. 3 - Prob. 133PCh. 3 - Prob. 134PCh. 3 - An air-conditioning system requires a 34-m-long...Ch. 3 - Prob. 136PCh. 3 - If the rate of rotational speed of the 3-tube...Ch. 3 - A 30-cm-diameter vertical cylindrical vessel is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 139PCh. 3 - Prob. 141PCh. 3 - Prob. 142EPCh. 3 - The basic barometer can be used as an...Ch. 3 - The lower half of a 12-m-high cylindrical...Ch. 3 - A vertical, frictionless pistoncylinder device...Ch. 3 - A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 147PCh. 3 - The average atmospheric pressure on earth is...Ch. 3 - When measuring small pressure differences with a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 150EPCh. 3 - Prob. 151PCh. 3 - A gasoline line is connected to a pressure gage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 154PCh. 3 - Prob. 155EPCh. 3 - The pressure of water flowing through a pipe is...Ch. 3 - Consider a U-tube filled with mercury as shown in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 158PCh. 3 - The variation of pressure with density in a thick...Ch. 3 - A 3-m-high. 5-m-wide rectangular gale is hinged al...Ch. 3 - Prob. 161PCh. 3 - A semicircular 40-ft-diameter tunnel is to be...Ch. 3 - A 30-ton. 4-m-diameter hemispherical dome on a...Ch. 3 - The water in a 25-m-deep reservoir is kept inside...Ch. 3 - Prob. 165PCh. 3 - A 1-m-diameter, 2-m-high vertical cylinder is...Ch. 3 - A 5-m-long, 4-m-high tank contains 2.5-m-deep...Ch. 3 - Prob. 169PCh. 3 - Prob. 170PCh. 3 - The density of a floating body can be determined...Ch. 3 - The 280-ke, 6-m-wide rectangular gate shown in Fig...Ch. 3 - Prob. 173PCh. 3 - Prob. 174PCh. 3 - Prob. 175PCh. 3 - The gage pressure in a pipe is measured by a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 177PCh. 3 - Prob. 178PCh. 3 - Prob. 179PCh. 3 - Consider the vertical rectangular wall of a water...Ch. 3 - Prob. 181PCh. 3 - Prob. 182PCh. 3 - Prob. 183PCh. 3 - Prob. 184PCh. 3 - Prob. 185PCh. 3 - Consider a 6-m-diameter spherical sate holding a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 188PCh. 3 - Prob. 189PCh. 3 - Prob. 190PCh. 3 - Prob. 191PCh. 3 - Prob. 192PCh. 3 - A 15-cm-diameter, 40-cm-high vertical cylindrical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 194PCh. 3 - Prob. 195PCh. 3 - Shoes are to be designed to enable people of up to...Ch. 3 - The volume of a rock is to be determined without...Ch. 3 - The density of stainless steel is about 8000 kg/m3...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A pressure sensor is used to measure the level of a liquid in a tank. The weight density of the liquid is 6000 N/m3. If the gauge pressure (from the sensor) is 12,000 Pa. What is the height of the liquid?arrow_forward2. A compressed air tank has a volume of 0.85 m3. When the tank is filled with a gauge pressure of 3 bar, determine density of air and weight of air in the tank. Assume temperature of air 15°C. (3 DECIMAL PLACES IN FINAL ANSWER PLS)arrow_forwardA pressure gauge fitted on the side of a tank filled with liquid reads 50 kPa and 100 kPa at heights of 5 m and 10 m.What is the approximate density of the liquid (in kg/m)? (take g = 10)..arrow_forward
- The reading of the pressure gauge fitted on a vessel is 25 bar. The atmospheric pressure is 1.03 bar and the value of 'g' is 9.81 m/s2. The absolute pressure in the vessel isarrow_forwardLiquid manometers measure differential pressure by balancing the weight of a liquid between two pressures. Light liquids such as water can measure small pressure differences; mercury or other heavy liquids are used for large pressure differences. A 15° inclined manometer containing mercury is connected to two taps A an B containing water. Tap B is 5 ft vertically higher than Tap A. When the pressure in Tap B is 5 psi, the manometer reads 4 inches along the inclined tube. Calculate the new manometer reading (in inches) if the pressure in Tap A is increased by 3 psi.arrow_forwardAn engineer was tasked to determine the pressure of the air in the air receiver of an air compressor. The bourdon gage reads 50psi. The atmospheric pressure at that location is 14psi. Convert this pressure to: а. Крад b. Краа c. Torr (abs) d. Bar (abs)arrow_forward
- A 120-litre pressure vessel in a laboratory contains 1.587 kg of air. If the room temperature is 22 C and the atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa. What would be the reading on a pressure gauge? Note any assumptions you have made.arrow_forwardThe pressure of water flowing through a pipe is measured by the arrangement shown in figure. For the values given, calculate the pressure in the pipe.arrow_forwardThe pressure in a natural gas pipe is measured with the pressure gauge shown in the figure, with one of the branches open to the atmosphere where the local atmospheric pressure is 13.4 psi. The specific gravity of oil and mercury are 0.69 and 13.6 respectively. The density of water is 62.4 lbm / ft3 and the acceleration of gravity is 32.2 ft / s2. Determine the absolute pressure in the pipe. Aceite = oil Mercurio = mercury Agua = waterarrow_forward
- Q6: A force of 1600 N is applied uniformly on a piston of 8 cm diameter. Determine the pressure on the pistonarrow_forwardTwo spherical of different size contain the same gas and are connected by means of a pipe with the value. Sphere A has a diameter of 5 foots at the given pressure gauge of 50 kg/cm². Sphere B contains the same gas at 20 kg/cm² gauge. The value is opened and when the properties have been determined, it is found out that the gauge pressure is 36 kg/cm². The Tempe at the two vessels before and after opening the value is maintained at 21°C. If the gas inside the sphere is ammonia find the following: 1. The volume of sphere A in in^3 2. The pressure of sphere A in psia 3. The temperature pf sphere A in R 4. The pressure at sphere B in psia 5. Temperature at sphere B in Farrow_forwardTwo spherical of different size contain the same gas and are connected by means of a pipe with the value. Sphere A has a diameter of 5 foots at the given pressure gauge of 50 kg/cm². Sphere B contains the same gas at 20 kg/cm² gauge. The value is opened and when the properties have been determined, it is found out that the gauge pressure is 36 kg/cm². The Tempe at the two vessels before and after opening the value is maintained at 21° C. If the gas inside the sphere is ammonia find the following: 6. The pressure of the gas when mixed in psia. 7. The temperature of the gas when mixed in K 8. The atmospheric pressure in psi 9. The diameter of sphere B 10. The total mass of the gas after opening the valve.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyOYW07-L5g;License: Standard youtube license