SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Question
Chapter 28, Problem 9RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The testosterone is responsible for the development of male sex organs in the embryo. It stimulates the descent of the testes. It also causes enlargement of the genitals.
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Spermatogenesis is cyclic and exhibits spermatogenic wave inside the seminiferous
tubules. Which of the following factor contribute to the spermatogenic cycle/wave?
Retinoic acid signaling in the testis.
AR levels in Sertoli cells.
Activin and inhibin levels within the seminiferous tubule.
Androgen receptor (AR) levels in Leydig and peritubular cells.
Testosterone levels in the lumen of the seminiferous tubules.
which hormone is directly responsible for stimulating spermatogenesis? LH, FSH, testosterone, GnRH, or androgen binding protein.
Luteinizing hormone (LH): Which of the following is correct ?
Stimulates testosterone secretion
LH surge stimulates ovulation
Stimulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion
Chapter 28 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 28.1 - What are the functions of the reproductive system?Ch. 28.1 - What functions occur in both moles and females,...Ch. 28.2 - Describe the events of meiosis / and meiosis II....Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 28.2 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 28.3 - Describe the structure of the scrotum.Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 28.3 - Locate the boundaries of the perineum and the two...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 28.3 - Whereare the seminiferous tubules and interstitial...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 28.3 - Where, specifically, are sperm cells produced in...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 28.3 - Describe the structures and locations of the glans...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 28.3 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 28.4 - Where are GnRH, LH, FSH, and inhibin produced?...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 28.4 - Explain the regulation of testosterone secretion.Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 28.4 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 28.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 28.4 - Describe the processes of erection, emission,...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 28.5 - Describe the process of ovulation.Ch. 28.5 - What is the corpus luteum? What happens to it if...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 28.5 - How are the uterine tubes involved in moving the...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 28.5 - Describe the major ligaments holding the uterus in...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 52AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 53AYPCh. 28.5 - Describe the layers of the vaginal wall. What are...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 56AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 57AYPCh. 28.5 - What is the function of the clitoris and bulb of...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 59AYPCh. 28.5 - Where are the greater and lesser vestibular glands...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 61AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 62AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 63AYPCh. 28.5 - Prob. 64AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 65AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 66AYPCh. 28.6 - What are the major phases of the ovarian cycle?...Ch. 28.6 - Prob. 68AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 69AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 70AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 71AYPCh. 28.6 - Where is hCG produced, and what effect does it...Ch. 28.6 - Whatare the phases of the uterine cycle?Ch. 28.6 - Prob. 74AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 75AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 76AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 77AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 78AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 79AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 80AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 81AYPCh. 28.6 - Prob. 82AYPCh. 28.6 - What causes the changes that lead to menopause?Ch. 28.7 - Prob. 84AYPCh. 28.7 - Prob. 85AYPCh. 28.7 - Prob. 86AYPCh. 28.7 - Prob. 87AYPCh. 28 - During meiosis I Homologous chromosomes synapse....Ch. 28 - Prob. 2RACCh. 28 - Prob. 3RACCh. 28 - The site of spermatogenesis in the male is the a....Ch. 28 - Prob. 5RACCh. 28 - Prob. 6RACCh. 28 - Concerning the penis. the membranous urethra...Ch. 28 - Prob. 8RACCh. 28 - Prob. 9RACCh. 28 - Prob. 10RACCh. 28 - In the male, before puberty a. FSH levels are...Ch. 28 - Prob. 12RACCh. 28 - Prob. 13RACCh. 28 - Prob. 14RACCh. 28 - Prob. 15RACCh. 28 - Prob. 16RACCh. 28 - Prob. 17RACCh. 28 - During sexual excitement, which of these...Ch. 28 - Prob. 19RACCh. 28 - Prob. 20RACCh. 28 - Prob. 21RACCh. 28 - Which of these processes or phases in the monthly...Ch. 28 - Prob. 23RACCh. 28 - Prob. 24RACCh. 28 - Prob. 25RACCh. 28 - Prob. 26RACCh. 28 - Prob. 27RACCh. 28 - If an adult male were castrated (testes were...Ch. 28 - Prob. 2CTCh. 28 - Prob. 3CTCh. 28 - Prob. 4CTCh. 28 - If the ovaries are removed from a 20-year-old...Ch. 28 - Prob. 6CTCh. 28 - Prob. 7CTCh. 28 - GnRH can be used to treat some females who want to...Ch. 28 - Prob. 9CTCh. 28 - Prob. 10CTCh. 28 - Prob. 11CT
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- Figure 43.15 Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false? LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estradiol and progesterone are produced in the ovaries. Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken. Both progesterone and estradiol are produced by the follicles. Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estradiol but stimulated by high levels of estradiol.arrow_forwardOutline the roles of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in the ovarian cycle of a human female.arrow_forwardOvulation releases _________. a. the corpus luteum b. a primordial follicle c. a primary oocyte d. a secondary oocyte and first polar bodyarrow_forward
- Distinguish between: a. seminiferous tubule and vas deferens b. sperm and semen c. Leydig cells and Sertoli cells d. primary oocyte and secondary oocyte e. follicle and corpus luteum f. the three phases of the menstrual cyclearrow_forwardBesides producing gametes (sperm and eggs), the primary male and female reproductive organs also produce sex hormones. The _____ and the pituitary gland control secretion of both.arrow_forwardFigure 43.17 Which of the following statements about the menstrual cycle is false? Progesterone levels rise during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle and the secretory phase of the uterine cycle. Menstruation occurs just after LH and FSH levels peak. Menstruation occurs after progesterone levels drop. Estrogen levels rise before ovulation, while progesterone levels rise after.arrow_forward
- A reproductive hormone that is secreted directly from the anterior pituitary is follicle-stimulating hormone. progesterone. testosterone. estradiol. gonadotropin-releasing hormone.arrow_forwardWhat is LH? Which gland secretes it? Explain the target organs/cells of LH and its respective function in the female and male reproductive systemarrow_forwardDescribe the general functions of FSH, LH, and testosterone in males AND explain how FSH, LH, and testosterone interact in the maintenance and functioning of the male reproductive system.arrow_forward
- Hypogonadism as a condition where the body does not produce enough testosterone. The symptoms of hypogonadism include infertility and a decrease in a secondary sex characteristics. There are two types of hypogonadism. Primary hypogonadism is caused by problems stemming from the testicles, and secondary hypogonadism is caused by problems stemming from the hypothalamus or the pituitary gland. Individuals with hypo gonad is him are often treated with testosterone replacement therapy. Draw or sketch a feedback loop for an individual with Primary Hypogonadism. When constructing a feedback loop: - Clearly label to structures are gonads involved in the feedback loop - Use arrows to indicate which way the signal is headed - Indicate whether the hormone levels are increasing or decreasing. - Include all the hormones involved in the feedback loop. - Don't forget to label whether the feedback loop is positive or negative and which way the feedback signals are headed. Draw or sketch a feedback…arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is NOT true concerning the hormonal control over the male reproductive system? These hormones are involved in a negative feedback relationship The hypothalamus secretes a hormone called gonadotropin-releasing hormone Luteinizing hormone controls the production of sperm in the seminiferous tubules Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone are present in both males and females The interstitial cells produce testosteronearrow_forward
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