Astronomy
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168284
Author: Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 6E
What is the evidence that a large fraction of the matter in the universe is invisible?
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Chapter 28 Solutions
Astronomy
Ch. 28 - How are distant (young) galaxies different from...Ch. 28 - What is the evidence that star formation began...Ch. 28 - Describe the evolution of an elliptical galaxy....Ch. 28 - Explain what we mean when we call the universe...Ch. 28 - Describe the organization of galaxies into...Ch. 28 - What is the evidence that a large fraction of the...Ch. 28 - When astronomers make maps of the structure of the...Ch. 28 - How does the presence of an active galactic...Ch. 28 - Describe how you might use the color of a galaxy...Ch. 28 - Suppose a galaxy formed stars for a few million...
Ch. 28 - Given the ideas presented here about how galaxies...Ch. 28 - Can an elliptical galaxy evolve into a spiral?...Ch. 28 - If we see a double image of a quasar produced by a...Ch. 28 - The left panel of Figure 27.1 shows a cluster of...Ch. 28 - Suppose you are standing in the center of a large,...Ch. 28 - Astronomers have been making maps by observing a...Ch. 28 - Human civilization is about 10,000 years old as...Ch. 28 - Given that only about 5% of the galaxies visible...Ch. 28 - Using the information from Example 28.1, how much...Ch. 28 - Using the information from Example 28.1, if...Ch. 28 - Using the information from Example 28.1, how much...Ch. 28 - Galaxies are found in the “walls” of huge voids;...Ch. 28 - Calculate the velocity, the distance, and the...Ch. 28 - Assume that dark matter is uniformly distributed...Ch. 28 - The simulated box of galaxy filaments and...Ch. 28 - The first objects to collapse gravitationally...
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- In which model universe does the average density of the Universe equal the critical density?arrow_forwardDescribe at least two characteristics of the universe that are explained by the standard Big Bang model.arrow_forwardIs a cosmologist an astronomer? Is an astronomer a cosmologist? Why do you think so?arrow_forward
- Some theorists expected that observations would show that the density of matter in the universe is just equal to the critical density. Do the current observations support this hypothesis?arrow_forwardMost distances in the Galaxy are measured in light-years instead of meters. Why do you think this is the case?arrow_forwardWhat is the evidence that the Universe was homogeneous during its first 400,000 years?arrow_forward
- where did the 50 x 10^-3 come from and how did you get the math of -7.5arrow_forwardHubble's Law Constant provides the following information about the observable universe: galaxies within the universe are moving away it is expanding it is 13.8 billion years old it is 13.8 million light-years in diameterarrow_forwardHow much of the universe appears to be the normal ordinary matter? Group of answer choices 50% 95% 100% 5%arrow_forward
- What would be your estimate for the age of the universe if you measured Hubbleʹs constant to be 33 km/s/Mly? You can assume that the expansion rate has remained unchanged during the history of the universe.arrow_forwardWhat evidence shows that the universe is flat?arrow_forwardCite an evidence that we are living in an expanding universe.arrow_forward
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