Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 31CTQ
Why do presidents typically reappoint Chairs of the Federal Reserve Board even when they were originally appointed by a president of a different political party?
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Discuss the preferred deterrent method employed by the Zambian government to combat tax evasion, monetary fines. As noted in the reading the potential penalty for corporate tax evasion is a fine of 52.5% of the amount evaded plus interest assessed at 5% annually along with a possibility of jail time. In general, monetary fines as a deterrent are preferred to blacklisting of company directors, revoking business operation licenses, or calling for prison sentences. Do you agree with this preference? Should companies that are guilty of tax evasion face something more severe than a monetary fine? Something less severe? Should the fine and interest amount be set at a different rate? If so at why? Provide support and rationale for your responses.
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Discuss the preferred deterrent method employed by the Zambian government to combat tax evasion, monetary fines. As noted in the reading the potential penalty for corporate tax evasion is a fine of 52.5% of the amount evaded plus interest assessed at 5% annually along with a possibility of jail time. In general, monetary fines as a deterrent are preferred to blacklisting of company directors, revoking business operation licenses, or calling for prison sentences. Do you agree with this preference? Should companies that are guilty of tax evasion face something more severe than a monetary fine? Something less severe? Should the fine and interest amount be set at a different rate? If so at why? Provide support and rationale for your responses.
Chapter 28 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 28 - Why is it important for the members of the Board...Ch. 28 - Given the danger of bank runs, why do banks not...Ch. 28 - Bank runs are often described as self-fulfilling...Ch. 28 - If the central bank sells 500 in bonds to a bank...Ch. 28 - What would be the effect of increasing the banks...Ch. 28 - Why does contractionary monetary policy cause...Ch. 28 - Why does expansionary monetary policy causes...Ch. 28 - Why might banks want to hold excess reserves in...Ch. 28 - Why might the velocity of money change...Ch. 28 - How is a central bank different from a typical...
Ch. 28 - List the three traditional tools that a central...Ch. 28 - How is bank regulation linked to the conduct of...Ch. 28 - What is a bank run?Ch. 28 - In a program of deposit insurance as it is...Ch. 28 - In government programs of bank supervision, what...Ch. 28 - What is the lender of last resort?Ch. 28 - Name and briefly describe the responsibilities of...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use an open market operation to...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use the reserve requirement to...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use the discount rate to expand the...Ch. 28 - How do the expansionary and contractionary...Ch. 28 - How do tight and loose monetary policy affect...Ch. 28 - How do expansionary, tight, contractionary, and...Ch. 28 - Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in...Ch. 28 - Explain how to use quantitative easing to...Ch. 28 - Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in...Ch. 28 - How might each of the following factors complicate...Ch. 28 - Define the velocity of the moneyCh. 28 - What is the basic quantity equation of money?Ch. 28 - How does a monetary policy of inflation target...Ch. 28 - Why do presidents typically reappoint Chairs of...Ch. 28 - In what ways might monetary policy be superior to...Ch. 28 - The term moral hazard describes increases in risky...Ch. 28 - Explain what would happen if banks were notified...Ch. 28 - A well-known economic model called the Phillips...Ch. 28 - How does rule-based monetary policy differ from...Ch. 28 - Is it preferable for central banks to primarily...Ch. 28 - Suppose the Fed conducts an open market purchase...Ch. 28 - Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale by...Ch. 28 - All other things being equal, by how much will...Ch. 28 - Suppose now that economists expect the velocity of...Ch. 28 - If GDP is 1,500 and the money supply is 400, what...Ch. 28 - If GDP now rises to 1,600, but the money supply...Ch. 28 - If GDP now falls back to 1,500 and the money...
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