Prescott's Microbiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260211887
Author: WILLEY, Sandman, Wood
Publisher: McGraw Hill
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27.3, Problem 3CC
Describe the amensalism observed in attine ant communities. What other types of interactions are present in these communities?
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Prescott's Microbiology
Ch. 27.2 - What methanogenic substrates are also available in...Ch. 27.2 - What is the nutritional type of the endosymbiotic...Ch. 27.2 - How could one test to see if an insect-microbe...Ch. 27.2 - What is the role of the Riftia tube worms...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27.2 - What is meant by tight trophic coupling between...Ch. 27.2 - Why is it important that the rumen is a reducing...Ch. 27.2 - Describe the mutualism between methanogenic...Ch. 27.2 - How does cooperation differ from mutualism? What...Ch. 27.2 - Why is the X. nematophilaS. carpocapsae symbiosis...
Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 27.3 - Why is nitrification a good example of a...Ch. 27.3 - Describe the amensalism observed in attine ant...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 27.4 - How does myxobacterial predation differ from that...Ch. 27.4 - Define predation and parasitism. How are these...Ch. 27.4 - What is a lichen? Why is this considered an...Ch. 27.4 - What is the competitive exclusion principle? List...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1RCCh. 27 - Prob. 2RCCh. 27 - Prob. 3RCCh. 27 - Prob. 4RCCh. 27 - Prob. 5RCCh. 27 - Prob. 6RCCh. 27 - Prob. 7RCCh. 27 - Prob. 8RCCh. 27 - Prob. 9RCCh. 27 - Prob. 10RCCh. 27 - Prob. 11RCCh. 27 - Prob. 12RCCh. 27 - Prob. 13RCCh. 27 - Describe an experimental approach to determine if...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2ALCh. 27 - Prob. 3ALCh. 27 - Prob. 4AL
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- Explain how within-host growth of parasites can functionally link virulence and transmission, and how those results in selection favoring an intermediate level of virulence. What evidence did Fraser et al. 2007 provide in support of the trade-off hypothesis.arrow_forwardWhat is Brood parasitism? Give an example. What adaptation has evolved in this phenomenon?arrow_forwardUsing the basic S-I-R model of parasite and host dynamics, explain why the proportion of infected individuals in the population declines over time.arrow_forward
- The term that best describes the general relationship between 2 organisms in which one benefits and is reliant upon the other organism, however the other is neither harmed nor benefits, is O 1) parasitism. 2) satellitism. 3) synergism. 4) O 4) commensalism. O 5) symbiosis.arrow_forwardGive three examples of a biotic interaction parasitism. Please explain each examplearrow_forwardE. Tolerance limits are that limit a species' survival. A) temperature ranges B) any environmental conditions C) population sizes D) narrow salinity levelsarrow_forward
- A) Commensalism D) Competition B) Mutualism E) Predation C) Parasitism Although termites can physically chew and ingest wood, they are incapable of chemically digesting the wood. Inside of the termite is an intestinal flagellate that secretes the enzymes necessary for the termite to digest the wood. The flagellates live only inside in the hindgut of termites. Barnacles create home sites by attaching themselves to whale. This relationship neither harms nor benefits the whale. Tapeworms, for example, live inside the intestines of humans and farm animals. They obtain digested food and shelter from their hosts. Hence, the hosts are likely to suffer from malnutrition. The stork uses its saw-like bill to cut up the dead animals it eats. As a result, the dead animal carcass is accessible to some bees for food and egg laying. The relationship neither harms nor benefits the stork. Honey guide birds alert and direct badgers to bee hives. The badgers then expose the hives and feed on the honey…arrow_forwardHow does host genotype influence co-evolutionary patterns in host-parasite interactions? Provide an example.arrow_forwardDescribe the symbiosis between the Riftia tubeworm and its bacterial symbiont. What is the role of the Riftia tube worm hemoglobin in the success of its relationship with the symbiotic bacteria?arrow_forward
- What is the interaction exhibited by the organisms named ascaris worm and human? a.)mutualism b.)commensalism c.)predation d.)parasitism e.)competitionarrow_forwardDescribe how different mechanisms of interaction among parasites within a host (i.e. exploitation, interference, or apparent competition, and/or public goods cooperation) are expected to affect how virulence evolves.arrow_forwardChoose an example of a host adaptation that may not look advantageous at first, but was determined to reduce parasite load. Explain the mechanism for why this came to be and why it was advantageous.arrow_forward
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