Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042282
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 27.11, Problem 20P

Explain why, when a small amount of glycerol is added to the reaction mixture of toluene-2,6-diisocyanate and ethylene glycol during the synthesis of polyurethane foam, a much stiffer foam is obtained.

Chapter 27.11, Problem 20P, Explain why, when a small amount of glycerol is added to the reaction mixture of

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in the synthesis of benzocaine: what is the structure of the precipitate that formed after the sulfuric acid was added to the cooled mixture of p-aminobenzoic acid and pure ethanol?
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(b) A researcher wishes to obtain a glycoside (an organic compound) from an aqueous plant extract using the solvent extraction technique. She therefore performs the following steps: Step 1: An aqueous solution (100 mL) containing 7 g of the glycoside was shaken with 50 mL of ethyl acetate. Step 2: The resulting aqueous layer from Step 1 was further shaken with 50 mL of dichloromethane. Given that: Kp for the glycoside in ethyl acetate-water = 0.8 Kp for the glycoside in dichloromethane-water = 0.9 (i) Calculate the total mass of glycoside extracted. (ii) If the molar mass of the glycoside = 784.3 g/mol, calculate the molar concentration of the glycoside remaining in the aqueous layer after each extraction.

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Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)

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