Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277726
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 27, Problem 7WWTS
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Testes are enclosed inside the scrotum, which hangs out to maintain a lower temperature for the sperm production than the inside body temperature. The testes should be in 1-8oC below the average body temperature which is of 37oC. Rise in testes’ temperature may lead to decrease in sperm production. To maintain such lower temperature, testes is surrounded by specialized veins that lowers the temperature for sperm development.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
Ch. 27.1 - Essential characteristics of sexual reproduction;...Ch. 27.1 - Multiple functions of the male and female...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 27.1 - Fates of the mesonephric and paramesonephric ducts...Ch. 27.1 - Structures of the embryonic genital tubercle,...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.2 - Anatomy and functions of the scrotum and spermatic...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 2AYLO
Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.2 - The germinal epithelium of the seminiferous...Ch. 27.2 - The arterial supply and venous drainage of the...Ch. 27.2 - Gross anatomy of the epididymis; the series of...Ch. 27.2 - Three sets of male accessory glands: their...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 27.3 - Definitions of puberty and adolescence; the...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.3 - Changes in the levels of testosterone, inhibin,...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 27.4 - Why meiosis is necessary in sexually reproducing...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.4 - The origin of primordial germ cells, their...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 27.5 - Blood vessels of the penis and how they function...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 27.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.5 - The mechanism of erection including the roles of...Ch. 27.5 - The physiological state of the male in the plateau...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.5 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 27 - crypto-Ch. 27 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 27 - meio-Ch. 27 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 27 - someCh. 27 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 27 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 27 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 27 - Why is it possible for spermatogonia to be outside...Ch. 27 - A 68-year-old man taking medication for...Ch. 27 - Testosterone is secreted by the nurse cells of the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 27 - A high testosterone level makes a fetus develop a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 27 - Male menopause is the cessation of sperm...Ch. 27 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 27 - The ductus deferens develops from the _______.of...Ch. 27 - The protein that clots and causes the stickiness...Ch. 27 - The expulsion of semen occurs when the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 27 - The penis is attached to the pubic arch by crura...Ch. 27 - The first hormone secreted at the onset of puberty...Ch. 27 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 27 - Four spermatozoa arise from each a. primordial...Ch. 27 - The point in meiosis at which sister chromatids...Ch. 27 - Blood is forced out of the penile lacunae by...Ch. 27 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 27 - Erection of the penis occurs when nitric oxide...Ch. 27 - A sperm penetrates the egg by means of enzymes in...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 20BYGO
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- Ovulation releases _________. a. the corpus luteum b. a primordial follicle c. a primary oocyte d. a secondary oocyte and first polar bodyarrow_forwardWhich is the correct order for one turn of the menstrual cycle? a. corpus luteum forms, ovulation, follicle forms b. follicle grows, ovulation, corpus luteum formsarrow_forwardFigure 43.8 Which of the following statements about the male reproductive system is false? The vas deferens carries sperm from the testes to the penis. Sperm mature in seminiferous tubules in the testes. Both the prostate and the bulbourethral glands produce components of the semen. The prostate gland is located in the testes.arrow_forward
- Figure 43.17 Which of the following statements about the menstrual cycle is false? Progesterone levels rise during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle and the secretory phase of the uterine cycle. Menstruation occurs just after LH and FSH levels peak. Menstruation occurs after progesterone levels drop. Estrogen levels rise before ovulation, while progesterone levels rise after.arrow_forwardFigure 43.15 Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false? LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estradiol and progesterone are produced in the ovaries. Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken. Both progesterone and estradiol are produced by the follicles. Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estradiol but stimulated by high levels of estradiol.arrow_forwardThe function of the pampiniform plexus is to cool the arterial blood flowing to the testes. produce erection and ejaculation. propel sperm and seminal fluid through the spermatic cord. prevent inguinal hernias.arrow_forward
- In cryptorchidism, one or both testes of an infant have not descended into the scrotal sac by the first birthday. In these cases, the testes are surgically descended. Why must the testes be descended if the later fertility of the child is to be maintained?arrow_forwardName the structures that regulate the temperature of the testes, and explain how they function to produce viable sperm.arrow_forwardName the cells of testes that produce male hormones.arrow_forward
- Only one sperm is needed to fertilize an egg, yet a man who ejaculates fewer than 10 million sperm is usually infertile. Explain this apparent contradiction.arrow_forwardWhich letter represents the gland that secretes a milky, slightly acidic fluid containing several substances that promote viability and motility of sperm? A- B E' OD OC O B OA O Earrow_forwardIdenifty the incorrect statement about female reproductive system (A) fertilization typically occurs in the ampulla (B) the cervical cells may be influenced by the vaginal cells, resulting in neoplasia(C) the vagina is home to good bacteria and douching may harm them (D) you only need a pap smear if you have HPVarrow_forward
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