Anatomy & Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259398629
Author: McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher: Mcgraw Hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.7, Problem 33WDL
For each of the following, indicate if it is a monosaccharide, disaccharide, or polysaccharide: fructose, galactose, glucose, glycogen, lactose, maltose, starch, and sucrose.
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Name the carbohydrate and identify its classification (monosaccharides, disaccharides, or polysaccharides) and its type (simple or complex).
Identify the monosaccharide below
Define Polysaccharides.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 2.1 - What subatomic particles determine the mass of an...Ch. 2.1 - Diagram the atomic structure of chlorineatomic...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 6LOCh. 2.1 - Do isotopes represent the same element? Do they...
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 8LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4WDLCh. 2.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
9. Define an ion.
Ch. 2.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
10. List some common ions in...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 11LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 12LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 2.2 - List the common cations and anions of the human...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 2.2 - Explain how and why ions form based on the octet...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 13LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 14LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 15LOCh. 2.2 - Could an ionic bond form between two cations or...Ch. 2.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
16. Define a molecular...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 9WDLCh. 2.3 - What is an isomer?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 18LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 19LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 20LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 21LOCh. 2.3 - Explain covalent bond formation in terms of...Ch. 2.3 - Assign the partial charges between nitrogen and...Ch. 2.3 - Why are some covalent bonds nonpolar and others...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 22LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 23LOCh. 2.3 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 Is the fatty acid portion of...Ch. 2.3 - Are O2, and CO2 nonpolar or polar molecules?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 24LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 25LOCh. 2.3 - What is the name of the intermolecular attraction...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 26LOCh. 2.4 - What is the intermolecular bond that is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 27LOCh. 2.4 - Which property of water contributes to the need to...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 28LOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 29LOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 30LOCh. 2.4 - How does the interaction of a nonelectrolyte and...Ch. 2.4 - How do phospholipid molecules interact with water...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 31LOCh. 2.5 - Explain why water is neutral.Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 32LOCh. 2.5 - Which type of substance releases H+ when added to...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 33LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 34LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 35LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 2.5 - What is the general relationship of [H+] and pH?Ch. 2.5 - Why are buffers important and how do they function...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 36LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 37LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 2.6 - Why is blood also considered the other two types...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 38LOCh. 2.6 - What are four ways solution concentration may be...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 39LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 40LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 41LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 42LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 27WDLCh. 2.7 - What functional groups may act as an acid?Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 29WDLCh. 2.7 - Prob. 43LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 44LOCh. 2.7 - Do lipid molecules typically dissolve in water?...Ch. 2.7 - Which class of lipids forms cell membranes? What...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 45LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 46LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 47LOCh. 2.7 - What is the repeating monomer of glycogen? Where...Ch. 2.7 - For each of the following, indicate if it is a...Ch. 2.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
48. Describe the general...Ch. 2.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
49. Describe the structure of...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 50LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 51LOCh. 2.7 - What is the general function of nucleic acids?Ch. 2.7 - What are the structural differences between RNA...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 52LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 53LOCh. 2.7 - What are the monomers of proteins and the name of...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 37WDLCh. 2.8 - Prob. 54LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 55LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 56LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 38WDLCh. 2.8 - Prob. 57LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 58LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 59LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 2.8 - What distinguishes the tertiary and quaternary...Ch. 2.8 - What happens to a protein when it denatures? How...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 2 - _____ 2. Substances that dissolve in water include...Ch. 2 - _____ 3. Temperature stabilization is dependent...Ch. 2 - _____ 4. All of the following are accurate about...Ch. 2 - _____ 5. Blood is a mixture that is more...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 2 - _____ 7. Glucose is stored as which molecule...Ch. 2 - _____ 8. All of the following are common ions of...Ch. 2 - _____ 9. Intermolecular attractions between polar...Ch. 2 - _____ 10. When a protein permanently unfolds, it...Ch. 2 - List the common ions of the human body by name,...Ch. 2 - Describe a polar bond and a polar molecule.Ch. 2 - Diagram two water molecules and label the polar...Ch. 2 - Compare and contrast what occurs when a substance...Ch. 2 - Define the terms acid, base, PH, and buffers.Ch. 2 - Explain the units for expressing a concentration...Ch. 2 - Do You Know the Basics?
17. List the four...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18DYBCh. 2 - Describe how phospholipid molecules form the...Ch. 2 - Explain protein denaturation, including bow it...Ch. 2 - Which property of water is significant in children...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CALCh. 2 - Prob. 3CALCh. 2 - The condition of rickets involves bones that have...Ch. 2 - The hormone insulin is a __________ composed of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 2 - The lab results from a diabetic patient show a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3CSL
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- In the following list, identify the carbohydrate, the fatty acid, the amino acid, and the polypeptide: a. NH2CHRCOOH b. C6H12O6 c. (methionine)20 d. CH3(CH2)16COOHarrow_forwardAn example of a monosaccharide is ________. a. fructose b. glucose c. galactose d. all of the abovearrow_forwardName all the sugars (monomers) incorporated in cellulose, starch, and glycogen.arrow_forward
- Name four important monosaccharides and tell where each occurs in nature.arrow_forwardConsider the trisaccharide below and answer the following questions: но. OH OH H. OH HO Но ОН ÓH H ÓH ОН C Name of monosaccharide A (Follow this format in typing your answer: ribose): Name the glycosidic linkage between monosaccharides A and B. (strictly follow this format, do not put spaces in between: beta-1,2): Is the trisaccharide a reducing sugar? Type Yes or No: I- I-arrow_forwardRefer to the figure below. Determine whether the given descriptions between the relationship of glucose and galactose is correct or incorrect. * сно ÇHO H OH HO-H H- -OH HO-H HO H- H-OH ČH,OH D-Glucose -H -OH H- -он CH,OH D-Galactose CORRECT INCORRECT Glucose and galactose are both Aldohexoses They constitute the structure of the disaccharide maltose They are epimers at carbon 4 They are not mirror images of each other, neither an enantiomeric pairarrow_forward
- What are the functions of carbohydrates? Differentiate the class of carbohydrates and their chemistry Compare and contrast proteoglycans, glycoproteins, and glycosaminoglycans. Cite examples for each Give the Unique Feature and Important Function of each: Polysaccharide Chondroitin Нераrin Hyaluronate Dermatan Sulfate Keratan Sulfate Mucinarrow_forwardList four monosaccharides? Where are they located?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statement regarding the ends of polysaccharides are true? for heads up 2 and 4 are not correct .. just pick only one answer 1) All polysaccharides have one, and only one, reducing end. 2) Some polysaccharides may have no reducing end. 3) Some polysaccharides may have no non-reducing ends. 4) All polysaccharides have a N-glycosidic bond at their reducing ends. 5) Some polysaccharides may have a functional group other than a carbonyl group at their reducing ends.arrow_forward
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