FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119773511
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 26, Problem 52P
GO The current-density magnitude in a certain circular wire is J = (2.75 × 1010 A/m4)r2, where r is the radial distance out to the wire’s radius of 3.00 mm. The potential applied to the wire (end to end) is 60.0 V. How much energy is converted to thermal energy in 1.00 h?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The current density in a copper wire of diameter 1.02 mm is 1.75 x 10⁵ A/m². The number of free electrons per cubic meter of copper is 8.5 x 10²⁸. Find the (a) current in the wire and (b) magnitude of drift velocity of electron in the wire.
The current-density magnitude in a certain circular wire is J = (2.75×10¹0 A/m¹)²,
where r is the radial distance out to the wire's radius of 3.00 mm. The potential
applied to the wire (end to end) is 120.0 V. How much energy is converted to
thermal energy in 2.00 h?
The current supplied to an air conditioner unit is 2.08 amps. The air conditioner is wired using a 10-gauge (diameter 2.588 mm) wire. The charge density is n = 8.48 x 1028 electrons/m. Find the following
magnitudes.
(a) current density (in A/m2)
1.0233e+06
X A/m2
(b) the drift velocity (in m/s)
0753e-3
x m/s
Chapter 26 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
Ch. 26 - The following table give the lengths of three...Ch. 26 - Three wires, of the same diameter, are connected...Ch. 26 - During the 4.0 min a 5.0 A current is set up in a...Ch. 26 - An isolated conducting sphere has a 10 cm radius....Ch. 26 - A charged belt, 50 cm wide, travels at 30 m/s...Ch. 26 - The United States National Electric Code, which...Ch. 26 - SSM WWW A beam contains 2.0 108 doubly charged...Ch. 26 - A fuse in an electric circuit is a wire that is...Ch. 26 - Prob. 8PCh. 26 - The magnitude Jr of the current density in a...
Ch. 26 - The magnitude J of the current density in a...Ch. 26 - What is the current in a wire of radius R = 3.40...Ch. 26 - Near Earth, the density of protons in the solar...Ch. 26 - Prob. 13PCh. 26 - A human being can be electrocuted if a current as...Ch. 26 - SSM A coil is formed by winding 250 turns of...Ch. 26 - Copper and aluminium are being considered for a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 17PCh. 26 - SSM What is the resistivity of a wire of 1.0 mm...Ch. 26 - Prob. 20PCh. 26 - ILW A common flashlight bulb is rated at 0.30 A...Ch. 26 - Kiting during a storm. The legend that Benjamin...Ch. 26 - Prob. 23PCh. 26 - SSM ILW A wire with a resistance of 6.0 is drawn...Ch. 26 - SSM WWW Two conductors are made of the same...Ch. 26 - Prob. 29PCh. 26 - Prob. 30PCh. 26 - Prob. 31PCh. 26 - Prob. 33PCh. 26 - A certain brand of hot-dog cooker works by...Ch. 26 - Thermal energy is produced in a resistor at a rate...Ch. 26 - SSM A 1220 V potential difference is applied to a...Ch. 26 - ILW An unknown resistor is connected between the...Ch. 26 - A student kept his 6.0 V, 7.0 W radio turned on at...Ch. 26 - SSM ILW A 1250 W radiant heater is constructed to...Ch. 26 - A copper wire of cross-sectional area 2.00 106 m2...Ch. 26 - A heating element is made by maintaining a...Ch. 26 - Exploding shoes. The rain-soaked shoes of a person...Ch. 26 - A 100 W lightbulb is plugged into a standard 120 V...Ch. 26 - GO The current-density magnitude in a certain...Ch. 26 - A 120 V potential difference is applied to a space...Ch. 26 - SSM A Nichrome heater dissipates 500 W when the...Ch. 26 - Prob. 56PCh. 26 - An 18.0 W device has 9.00 V across it. How much...Ch. 26 - An aluminum rod with a square cross section is 1.3...Ch. 26 - A cylindrical metal rod is 1.60 m long and 5.50 mm...Ch. 26 - The chocolate crumb mystery. This story begins...Ch. 26 - SSM A steady beam of alpha particles q = 2e...Ch. 26 - A resistor with a potential difference of 200 V...Ch. 26 - A 2.0 kW heater element from a dryer has a length...Ch. 26 - cylindrical resistor of radius 5.0 mm and length...Ch. 26 - A potential difference V is applied to a wire of...Ch. 26 - The headlights of a moving car require about 10 A...Ch. 26 - A 500 W heating unit is designed to operate with...Ch. 26 - How much electrical energy is transferred to...Ch. 26 - A caterpillar of length 4.0 cm crawls in the...Ch. 26 - A steel trolley-car rail has a cross-sectional...Ch. 26 - A coil of current-carrying Nichrome wire is...Ch. 26 - Prob. 74PCh. 26 - A certain x-ray tube operates at a current of 7.00...Ch. 26 - A current is established in a gas discharge tube...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Ice cubes can disappear and food can dry out (freezer burn) in the freezer. That happens to the ice?
EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS, ENH
6. Ignoring the pressure of the atmosphere, if you swim twice as deep beneath the water surface, how much more ...
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
The electric force at the center of the square when the charges are arranged alternatively in signs (+q,−q,+q,−...
Physics (5th Edition)
The amount of heat that flows per second from the boiling water to the ice-water mixture.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
In the following Questions, a Gaussian cylinder with radius a andl is placed in various electric fields. The en...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 200-km-long high-voltage transmission line 2.9 cm in diameter carries a steady current of 1000 A. If the conductor is copper with a free charge density of 8.50×1028 electrons per cubic meter, what is the drift velocity (in µm/s) of the electrons?arrow_forward6. 1010 A/m4) r2, where r is the radial distance out to the wire's radius of 1.50 mm. The potential applied to the wire (end to end) is 65.0 V. How much energy is converted to thermal energy in 1.60 h? The current-density magnitude in a certain circular wire is J = (2.90 × (a) 5.8x10ª J (b) 6.6x10ª J (c) 7.8x10ª J (d) 8.7x10ª J (e) None of the abovearrow_forwardThe current passing through a copper wire is I=20 A. The resistivity of copper at room temperature is given as p = 1.7 x 10-8m. The cylindrical wire has a length of L=30 m and a diameter of D=3,7 mm. Take = 3. b) Calculate the magnitude of the external electric field required to generate this current, in mV/m.arrow_forward
- A strip of doped silicon 260.0 um wide contains 8.80 x 10-2 conduction electrons per cubic meter and an insignificant number of holes. When the strip carries a current of 102 µA, the drift speed of the electrons is 59.6 cm/s. What is the thickness of the strip? Umarrow_forwardA conductor has a cross-sectional area of 2.3x 10P m and the number of free electrons per unit volume is 8.5x 1028 electron/m³. When the current is 6.1 A, find the drift speed (in mm/s) of the electrons. Use the charge of the electron to be 1.6x1019 C. Select one: OA 0.26 OB. 25.60 OC.0.13 OD. 19.50 OE 0.20arrow_forwardThe current density in a wire is uniform and has magnitude 2.0 * 10^6 A/m2, the wire’s length is 5.0 m, and the density of conduction electrons is 8.49 *10^28 m ohm3. How long does an electron take (on the average) to travel the length of the wire?arrow_forward
- An 18 gauge copper wire (diameter 1.02 mm) carries a current with a current density of 3.20 * 106 A/m2. The density of free electrons for copper is 8.5 * 1028 electrons per cubic meter. Calculate (a) the current in the wire and (b) the magnitude of the drift velocity of electrons in the wire.arrow_forwardA copper wire has a circular cross section with a radius of 1.06 mm. (a) If the wire carries a current of 3.38 A, find the drift speed (in m/s) of electrons in the wire. (Take the density of mobile charge carriers in copper to be n = 1.10 ✕ 1029 electrons/m3.) ???m/s (b) For the same wire size and current, find the drift speed (in m/s) of electrons if the wire is made of aluminum with n = 2.11 ✕ 1029 electrons/m3. ???m/sarrow_forwardA spool of copper wire 290 m long and with a diameter of 0.440 mm is at 20.0°C. For copper, the resistivity is 1.70 x 10 8 .m and the temperature coefficient of resistivity is 3.90 x 10- (°C)-1. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field (in V/m) in the wire if it carries a current of 0.550 A? V/m (b) What is the electric power (in W) delivered to the spool while it carries a current of 0.550 A? W (c) What is the power (in W) delivered to the spool if the potential difference across the wire is held constant and the temperature is increased to 400°C? Warrow_forward
- An aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.115 mm has a uniform electric field of 0.195 V/m imposed along its entire length. The temperature of the wire is 45.0°C. Assume one free electron per atom. (a) Use the information in this Table of Resistivities and Temperature Coefficients to determine the resistivity (in S2. m) of aluminum at this temperature. (b) What is the current density (in MA/m2) in the wire? MA/m2 (c) What is the total current (in mA) in the wire? I = mAarrow_forwardIn a 100-m-long conductor of cylindrical cross-section (radius ro = 5 mm), the axial current density is J = î2 A/m². The conductivity is o= 5.8-107 S/m. Find a) the current flowing through the conductor, b) the voltage across the entire length of the conductor, c) the overall resistance of the conductor.arrow_forwardA 4.5 m length of copper wire at 25°C has a radius 0.30 mm. If a potential difference of 12.0V is applied across the length of the wire, determine the current in the wire if it is heated to 30°C. a=4x1o^-3/°C and p=1.7×10^-8 Qm*arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Circuits, Voltage, Resistance, Current - Physics 101 / AP Physics Review with Dianna Cowern; Author: Physics Girl;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q8X2gcPVwO0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY