Chemistry: Atoms First
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259638138
Author: Julia Burdge, Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 26, Problem 26.41QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Why does it take so much more energy to remove the third electron of magnesium has to be explained.
Concept introduction:
The removal of electron from the outer shell of an atom is depends on ionization energies and that atom tends occupy or donates to get inert gas electron configuration for its stability. For better understanding of this problem we must know that core shield shell and core closed shell.
Core shield shell: In this type of shells, electrons are outside the shell and require low ionization energy to remove electron from the atom.
Core closed shell: In this type of shells, electrons are inside the shell and requires high ionization energy to remove electron from the atom.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Potassium and Sulfide ions are isoelectronic. Explain the term isoelectronic with reference to these ions.
Elemental C has one of the highest atomization energies on the periodic table at 717 kJ/mol. Explain why C is so much harder to atomize than the other main group elements.
Between As and Bi, the more metallic element is?
Chapter 26 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.1QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.2QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.3QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.4QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.5QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.6QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.7QPCh. 26 - Describe with examples the chemical and...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.9QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.10QP
Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.11QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.12QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.13QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.14QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.15QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.16QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.17QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.18QPCh. 26 - Which of the following compounds would require...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.20QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.21QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.22QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.23QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.24QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.25QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.26QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.27QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.28QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.29QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.30QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.31QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.32QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.33QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.34QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.35QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.36QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.37QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.38QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.39QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.40QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.41QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.42QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.43QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.44QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.45QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.46QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.47QPCh. 26 - With the Hall process, how many hours will it take...Ch. 26 - The overall reaction for the electrolytic...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.50QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.51QPCh. 26 - In basic solution, aluminum metal is a strong...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.53QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.54QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.55QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.56QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.57QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.58QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.59QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.60QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.61QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.62QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.63QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.64QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.65QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.66QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.67QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.68QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.69QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.70QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.71QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.72QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.73QPCh. 26 - The following are two reaction schemes involving...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.75QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.76QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.77QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.78QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.79QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.80QPCh. 26 - Prob. 26.81QPCh. 26 - Chemical tests of four metals A, B, C, and D show...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Which is a stronger acid, sulfurous acid or sulfuric acid? Why?arrow_forwardWhich halogen has the highest ionization energy? Is this what you would predict based on what you have learned about periodic properties?arrow_forwardLook in Appendix D and compare the electron configurations shown there with the fusion enthalpies for the metals shown in Table 9.7. Is there any correlation between these configurations and this property? Does strength of attraction among metal atoms correlate with number of valence electrons? Explain your answers.arrow_forward
- Consider the following data for chromium: atomic mass electronegativity electron affinity ionization energy heat of fusion 51.996 64.3 652.9 1.66 20.5 (2) Cr(g) + e (1) Cr(g) + e → Cr (g) g mol kJ mol You may find additional useful data in the ALEKS Data tab. kJ mol Does the following reaction absorb or release energy? Cr(g) kJ mol Is it possible to calculate the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (1) using only the data above? If you answered yes to the previous question, enter the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (1): Does the following reaction absorb or release energy? Is it possible to calculate the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (2) using only the data above? If you answered yes to the previous question, enter the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (2): release absorb Can't be decided with the data given. yes no kJ/mol release absorb Can't be decided with the data given. yes no kJ/mol (3 000 (Ararrow_forward25) Which of the following elements has the highest ionization energy? Ca Al Ne Ba Clarrow_forwardExplain why the first innization energy of Ca is greater than that of K, whereas the second ionization energy of Ca is lower than the second ionization energy of K.arrow_forward
- Use Born-Mayer equation to calculate the lattice energy for PbS (it crystallizes in theNaCl structure). Then, use the Born–Haber cycle to obtain the value of lattice energy for PbS.You will need the following data following data : ΔH Pb(g) = 196 kJ/mol; ΔHf PbS = –98kJ/mol; electron affinities for S(g)→S- (g) is -201 kJ/mol; ) S- (g) →S2-(g) is 640kJ/mol. Ionizationenergies for Pb are listed in Resource section 2, p.903. Remember that enthalpies of formationare calculated beginning with the elements in their standard states (S8 for sulfur). Diatomicsulfur, S2, is formed from S8 (ΔHf: S2 (g) = 535 kJ/mol. Can you just do the Born-Haber part?arrow_forwardAlkali metals form several binary oxides (molecules containing only the metal and oxygen). What are the products formed by reacting lithium, sodium, and cesium with excess oxygen? Explain why they are different (consider the trend in cation size down the group), and name each oxide.arrow_forwardWhich of the following pnictogens (N, P, or As) has the atomic radius? This chalcogen has the smallest atomic radius because, compared to the other chalcogens, it has___ number of electron shells and___ effective nuclear charge. Which of the following third-period elements (Na, Si, or S) has the smallest atomic radius? This third-period element has the smallest atomic radius because, compared to the other third-period elements, it has___ number of electron shells and___ effective nuclear charge. options to pick from: - the largest, the smallest, about the samearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning