Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305580350
Author: William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 26, Problem 26.28P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The hydrophobic effect involved in formation of micelles by soaps and detergents has to be shown.
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The hydrophobic effect involved in formation of lipid bilayers by phospholipids has to be shown.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
arrange in increasing order of polaritybenzoic acid, citric acid, cinnamaldehyde
Rank the following interactions in order from weakest to strongest and discuss your reasoning. Draw/show three (3) examples of the interaction with different groups at pH 7.4: hydrogen bond, ionic interaction, ion-dipole interaction, hydrophobic interaction
Given the reaction HC1O4 + CN CIO + HCN
The acid HCIO4 reacts with its conjugate acid CN
to form CI0 and its conjugate base HCN.
The acid HC104 reacts with the base CN to form the conjugate acid Clo and the conjugate base
HCN.
The acid HC104 reacts with its conjugate base CN to form C10 and its conjugate acid HCN
The base HC104 reacts with the acid CN to form the conjugate acid ClO, and the conjugate base
HCN.
The acid HC104 reacts with the base CN to form the conjugate base Clo, and the conjugate acid
HCN.
Submit Question
Chapter 26 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 26.1PCh. 26.6 - Prob. AQCh. 26.6 - Prob. BQCh. 26.6 - Prob. CQCh. 26.6 - Prob. DQCh. 26.6 - Prob. FQCh. 26 - Prob. 26.2PCh. 26 - Identify the hydrophobic and hydrophilic region(s)...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.4PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.5P
Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.6PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.7PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.8PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.9PCh. 26 - How many moles of H2 are used in the catalytic...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.11PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.12PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.13PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.14PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.15PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.16PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.17PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.18PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.20PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.21PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.22PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.23PCh. 26 - Following is a structural formula for cortisol...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.25PCh. 26 - Draw the structural formula of a lecithin...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26.27PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.28PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.29PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.30PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.31PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.32PCh. 26 - Prob. 26.33P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In the liver, the water solubility of some hydrophobicmolecules (e.g., drug molecules and steroid hormones)is improved by converting them into sulfate derivatives.Once such molecules are water soluble, they can be easilyexcreted. How does sulfate improve solubility?arrow_forwardSelect the reaction that shows the amide ion, NH2, functioning as a base. O NH2(g) + C2H2{g) = C2H3 (g) + NH(g) O NH3(g) + C2H2(g) = NH2 (g) + C2H3 (g) O NH3(g) + C2H"(g) = NH2 (g) + C2H2(g) O NH2 (g) + C2H2(g) = NH3(g) + C2H'(g)arrow_forwardClassify each molecule as hydrophilic, hydrophobic, or amphipathic (amphiphilic). بہلا H₂C OH Hydrophilic OH CH3 Hydrophobic Answer Bank CH₂ H OOC-CH₂-C-COO NH3 Amphipathicarrow_forward
- Explain how inductive effects affect acid-base strengths in homologous molecules [note: pi bonding may counter inductive effects)arrow_forwardPhenylamine is an aromatic amine that is used in the manufacture of dyes. When absorbed through the skin itcauses the Fe+2 in hemoglobin to become oxidized into Fe+3, resulting in the formation of methemoglobin whichcannot bind to or transport oxygen. Phenylamine is soluble in water and acts as a weak base.C6H5NH2 (aq) + H2O (ℓ) ⇋ C6H5NH3+ (aq) + OH- (aq)a. When you measure the concentrations of the ionized substances you find them to be:[C6H5NH2] = 0.234 mol/L [C6H5NH3+] = 2.8 x 10-5 mol/L [OH-]= 2.8 x 10-5 mol/LIf the Kb is 4.27 x 10-10, is the reaction at equilibrium? If not, which direction does it need to move (rightor left) to reach equilibrium? Explain. b. At equilibrium the concentrations of the ionized substances are:[C6H5NH2] = 0.0537 mol/L [C6H5NH3+] = 4.79 x 10-6 mol/L [OH-]= 4.79 x 10-6 mol/LIf this reaction is taking place in a 2.0L container, and 1.5 moles of phenylamine were added to thereaction, what will the new concentrations of the three ionic species be when…arrow_forwardThe base-dissociation constant, Kb, for pyridine, C5H5N is 1.4x10-9. The acid- dissociation constant, Ka for the pyridinium ion, C5H5NH+ is?arrow_forward
- Would CH3NH3C2H3O2 (salt) be neutral, basic, acidic or cannot be determined?arrow_forwardWrite the reaction as proton-transfer reactions. Label which reactant is the acid and which is the base, which product is the conjugate base of the original acid, and which is the conjugate acid of the original base. In addition, write Lewis structures for each reactant and product and use curved arrows to show the flow of electrons in each reaction.arrow_forwardAspirin is a weak acid with a pk, of 3.5. It is absorbed into the blood through the cells lining the stomach and the small intestine. Absorption requires passage through the plasma membrane, the rate of which is determined by the polarity of the molecule, charged and polar molecules tend to pass more slowly, whereas neutral hydrophobic molecules pass rapidly. The pH of the stomach contents is about 1.5, and the pH of the contents of the small intestine is about 6. Is the aspirin absorbed into the bloodstream from the stomach or the small intestine? Clearly justify your choice. ОН Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin)arrow_forward
- N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a powerful hallucinogenic that is being trialled (in low doses) to treat depression, mania and anxiety disorders. In the clinical trials where the researchers aim to test this compound on people, it is found that the drug (drawn below) is poorly absorbed from the gut into the blood plasma. Further, the drug has poor solubility in the blood as it is very non-polar (over-all). Name a reaction that could assist with solubilising DMT in the blood. O Inject DMT directly into the blood intravenously, to avoid uptake via the gut Take DMT via the respiratory route (smoke or inhale it) to increase uptake into the blood Dissolve DMT in an oil immersion to increase its uptake in the gut O React with HCI to afford the hydrochloride salt of each basic amine, thus increasing water solubility ZI Ooooarrow_forwardWhat is the conjugate acid of H2C6H7O5 -1aq2? What is its conjugate base?arrow_forward1) Complete the following reactions and identify the acid, base, conjugate acid and conjugate base. CH;CH,NH2 (aq) + H2O (1) a) CH;COOH (aq) + H,O (I) b) c) Identify the conjugate base and conjugate acid of each of the following. Conjugate Base Molecule Conjugate Acid HCO3 H20 HSO4- H2PO4arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mass Spectrometry; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hSirWciIvSg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY