Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 25, Problem 1RC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The small intestine is one of the most important organs of the
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Protein digestion in the stomach results primarily from secretions released by: (a) hepatocytes. (b) parietal cells. (c) chief cells. (d) goblet cells.
The pancreas and liver empty the substances they release into ...
a) ... the stomach.
b) ... jejunum.
c) ... duodenum (duodenum).
d) ... ileum.
e) ... colon (colon).
Which of the following organs is secondarily retroperitoneal? (a) pharynx, (b) stomach, (c) ascending colon, (d) ileum.
Chapter 25 Solutions
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Ch. 25 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 25 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 25 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 25 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...
Ch. 25 - Prob. 11RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 13RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 25 - The ____ are double sheets of peritoneal membrane...Ch. 25 - The activities of the digestive system are...Ch. 25 - Prob. 17RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 18RFTCh. 25 - The mesentery that suspends most of the small...Ch. 25 - Prob. 20RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 21RFTCh. 25 - Prob. 1RCCh. 25 - Prob. 2RCCh. 25 - 3. How would damage or removal of parts of the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 4RCCh. 25 - 5. What is the function of the hepatopancreatic...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6RCCh. 25 - Prob. 7RCCh. 25 - Prob. 8RCCh. 25 - Prob. 9RCCh. 25 - Prob. 10RCCh. 25 - Prob. 1CTCh. 25 - Prob. 2CTCh. 25 - From the lumen outward, what six histological...
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- The esophagus differs from the rest of the gastrointestinal tract because it ... a) ... has smooth muscles in the upper part and striated muscles in the lower part. b) ... has villi and microvilli to increase the surface area. c) ... lacks mucosa. d) ... has striated muscles in the upper part and smooth muscles in the lower part. e) ... is not innervated.arrow_forwardMatch the following layer to their functions: 1. submucosa 2. serosa 3. lamina propria 4. muscularis mucosa 5. muscularis and subserosa a) it has similar function with visceral peritoneum b) peristalsis c) gastric juice production d) expels g.j. e) it connects muscle to epithelium layerarrow_forwardA.) What major transition in cell types happens from the esophagus into the stomach? B.) How are the major change discussed in question 8 related to the functions of the esophagus versus the stomach? C) What type of epithelial tissue is the primary type that forms the inner mucosal layer of the small intestine?arrow_forward
- The submucosal nerve plexus of the intestine (a) innervates the mucosa layer, (b) lies in the mucosa layer, (c) controls peristalsis, (d) contains only motor neurons.arrow_forwardTransport of intestinal contents in the small intestine is primarily controlled by ... a) ... enterogastric reflex initiated by pressure in the colon. b) ... secretin and cholecystokinin (CCK). c) ... local chemical and mechanical stimulation. d) ... parasympathetic nervous system via the vagus nerve.arrow_forwardMatch each of the mesenteries in the key with the appropriate description.Key: (a) greater omentum (d) the mesentery (b) lesser omentum (e) transverse mesocolon (c) falciform ligament (f ) sigmoid mesocolon(1) connects the ileum and jejunum to the posterior abdominal wall(2) connects anterior surface of the liver to the anterior abdominalwall(3) connects the large intestine to the pelvic wall(4) attaches to the greater curvature of the stomach; has the most fat(5) runs from the stomach’s lesser curvature to the fissure of the liver(6) a mesentery of the large intestine that is fused to the underside ofthe greater omentumarrow_forward
- This type of contraction occurs 3-4 times a day and involves a large portion of the transverse and descending colon. What are they called? a) Haustra b) Defecation reflex c) "Slow waves" d) Segmentation e) Mass movementsarrow_forwardWhich cell type occurs in the stomach mucosa, has three prongs, contains many mitochondria and many microvilli, and pumps hydrogen ions? (a) absorptive enteroyte, (b) parietal cell, (c) mucussecreting cell, (d) chief cell, (e) mucous neck cell.arrow_forwardMatch the digestive organ listed in column B with the function listed in column A.Column A Column B(1) produces bile (a) salivary glands(2) absorbs water (b) esophagus(3) churning occurs here (c) stomach(4) muscular tube connecting thelaryngopharynx with the stomach (d) small intestine (e) liver (f) gallbladder (g) pancreas (h) large intestine(5) produces both endocrine andexocrine secretions(6) secretes a substance that initiatescarbohydrate digestion(7) stores bile(8) segmentation occurs herearrow_forward
- (2) following questions: list the organs and their common diseases of digestive system.. Then, answer the (a) which organs are the most susceptible to disease? Explain. (b) which organs are the least susceptible to disease? Explain. (c) is there a relationship between the location of an organ in the human body and its susceptibility to a given disease? Explain. (d) is there a relationship between the organ system into which a given organ belongs and its susceptibility to a given disease? Explain.arrow_forward4. The membrane on the surface of the stomach is called the........................arrow_forwardName three part of large intestine. Which vestigial organ arises from the first part of it ?arrow_forward
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