Conceptual Integrated Science
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135197394
Author: Hewitt, Paul G., LYONS, Suzanne, (science Teacher), Suchocki, John, Yeh, Jennifer (jennifer Jean)
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 24, Problem 4RAT
To determine
Introduction:
The water that consists of salts and minerals in low amount or concentration is known as fresh water. The fresh water is essential for all the animals and plants for their survival.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The glaciers of Greenland have a total area of approximately 18 × 10^12 ft^2 and an average depth of 1.0 mile. What is the volume of water that would be released if all the glaciers were to melt? Given that oceans cover 70% of planet earth and the earth radius is approximately 6,371 kilometers, how much would ocean levels rise? (Neglect differences in the density between ice and water and changes in ocean coverage upon rising sea levels)
Earth's surface area is 5.10x10^8 km^2 .Earth's crust has a thickness (or depth) of 35 km and density 2.8 g/cm^3 for earth's crust.
d) Silicon's concentration in earth's crust is 2.72x105grams/ton. Calculate the mass of silicon (in grams) present in earth's crust.
1. A) How much diesel fuel (gallons) is required to move a unit train (100 cars) with 125 tons of freight per car from Salt Lake City to Denver (517 mi)?
b)The density of diesel fuel is 6.9 lb/gallon, how much CO2 is emitted by the train?
type of fuel
Carbon content
Cf
t-CO2/t-Fuel
Diesel/Gas Oil
0.875
3.206000
Chapter 24 Solutions
Conceptual Integrated Science
Ch. 24 - What percentage of the Earth is covered with...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2RCCCh. 24 - a Name four types of mountains, classified by...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4RCCCh. 24 - Where are most of the volcanoes on Earth located?Ch. 24 - Prob. 6RCCCh. 24 - What is the difference between a plain and a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 8RCCCh. 24 - a Where is most of Earths water? What percentage...Ch. 24 - a Describe the hydrologic cycle. b What part of...
Ch. 24 - Why is most of Earths fresh water unavailable for...Ch. 24 - What force drives the hydrologic cycle?Ch. 24 - a Describe the three parts of a passive...Ch. 24 - Describe the overall topography of the ocean...Ch. 24 - What percentage of Earths surface is covered by...Ch. 24 - Why are the abyssal plains the flattest places on...Ch. 24 - Approximately what percentage of Earths fresh...Ch. 24 - What happens to rainwater when it falls to Earth?Ch. 24 - Do you live in a watershed? Defend your answer.Ch. 24 - Prob. 20RCCCh. 24 - In what way is the water table different from a...Ch. 24 - What is the water that resides in the saturated...Ch. 24 - Prob. 23RCCCh. 24 - Why are glaciers called rivers of ice?Ch. 24 - Prob. 25RCCCh. 24 - Prob. 26TISCh. 24 - Prob. 27TISCh. 24 - Prob. 28TISCh. 24 - Why should everyday citizens care about faults?Ch. 24 - Why do we infer that salts must be removed from...Ch. 24 - The salinity of seawater is almost constant over...Ch. 24 - Prob. 32TISCh. 24 - Where does the salt in ocean water come from?Ch. 24 - Prob. 34TISCh. 24 - Prob. 35TISCh. 24 - There is an old saying: The solution to pollution...Ch. 24 - The volume of solids in a sediment sample is 975...Ch. 24 - Show that liquid fresh water makes up about 0.50...Ch. 24 - Prob. 40TECh. 24 - Prob. 41TECh. 24 - Prob. 42TECh. 24 - You want to buy a cabin in the Rocky Mountains....Ch. 24 - Some people fold under stress. Others crack up....Ch. 24 - Which surface features record tectonic compression...Ch. 24 - An Earth scientist says, "All my faults are stress...Ch. 24 - Describe dip-slip faults, strike-slip faults, and...Ch. 24 - As you are hiking, you see a faulted rock...Ch. 24 - This photo shows the Aspy Fault along the Cabot...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50TECh. 24 - Normal faults are indicative of fault-block...Ch. 24 - Upwarped mountains such as the Black Hills of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 53TECh. 24 - Prob. 54TECh. 24 - Prob. 55TECh. 24 - The Rocky Mountains lie to the east of the Great...Ch. 24 - Prob. 57TECh. 24 - Prob. 58TECh. 24 - A factory emits steam into the air. How could...Ch. 24 - The oceans consist of salt water. Yet evaporation...Ch. 24 - Prob. 61TECh. 24 - a Refer to the data in Table 24.1. Compare how...Ch. 24 - Prob. 63TECh. 24 - Prob. 64TECh. 24 - Prob. 65TECh. 24 - Prob. 66TECh. 24 - Prob. 67TECh. 24 - Prob. 68TECh. 24 - Prob. 69TECh. 24 - How does the constant salinity of ocean water...Ch. 24 - What immediately happens to rainwater when it...Ch. 24 - Why must aquifers consist of material that has...Ch. 24 - The soil under Samanthas home is rich in clay. The...Ch. 24 - Prob. 74TECh. 24 - Prob. 75TECh. 24 - Prob. 76TECh. 24 - Prob. 77TECh. 24 - Prob. 78TECh. 24 - Prob. 79TECh. 24 - Prob. 80TECh. 24 - How is rock underground like a sponge?Ch. 24 - Prob. 82TECh. 24 - If the water table at location X is lower than the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 84TECh. 24 - Prob. 85TECh. 24 - Prob. 86TECh. 24 - A plastic cup breaks down to bits of microplastic...Ch. 24 - A factory emits soot and other polluting...Ch. 24 - Most glacial ice is stored in polar regions. Why,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 90TECh. 24 - Snow becomes glacial ice when it is subjected to a...Ch. 24 - When a rock deforms plastically, it a fractures. b...Ch. 24 - Which of the following is not a source of nonpoint...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4RATCh. 24 - Prob. 5RATCh. 24 - Prob. 6RATCh. 24 - The Ogallala Aquifer a Underlies several states. b...Ch. 24 - The salinity of seawater has remained about the...Ch. 24 - Underground water in the saturated zone is called...Ch. 24 - Prob. 10RAT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Problem 1. Oil is pumped continuously from a well at a rate proportional to the amount of oil left in the well. Initially there were 2 million barrels of oil in the well; six years later 1,000,000 barrels remain. (a) At what rate was the amount of oil in the well decreasing when there were 1,200,000 barrels remaining? rate = barrels/year (b) When will there be 100,000 barrels remaining? after years.arrow_forwardWhat is the net water budget for a region where the annual rainfall is 890 mm and the potential evaporation is 635 mm? A watershed has an area of 9.84 x 102 km2 in a region where the average annual surface runoff is 305 mm. What is the volume of the surface runoff? Tracer dye is introduced to a sand and gravel aquifer in a gravel pit. The dye appears 28.5 hours later at a spring located 3.8 km away from where the dye was introduced. What is the groundwater flow velocity?arrow_forwardA soil has the dry density 1.6 (g/cm3),w%310% and Gs=2.7. Using phase diagram a) Void Ratio b) Total density degree of saturation d) saturated densityarrow_forward
- The Greenland ice sheet extends 1.7e12 m2, and average 2,100 meter thick. The area of the world oceans is 360e12 m2. Assume ice and water have about the same density. The sea level will rise _____ meter if the Greenland ice sheet is all melted.arrow_forwardIf an 18.9 L (5 gallon) bucket of PCE is released (and equally distributed) into a 3.79x10^8 L (100,000,000-gallon) aquifer, will the PCE standard of 5 microgram/L under the Safe Drinking Water Act be exceeded?arrow_forwardWhen equal masses of two substances are mixed, the resultant density is 2.5 g/cm^3. When equal volumes are mixed, the resultant density is 4.5 g/cm^3. What are the densities of the two substances?arrow_forward
- An old English cookbook carries this recipe for cream of nettlesoup: “Boil stock of the following amount: 1 breakfastcup plus1 teacup plus 6 tablespoons plus 1 dessertspoon. Using gloves,separate nettle tops until you have 0.5 quart; add the tops to theboiling stock. Add 1 tablespoon of cooked rice and 1 saltspoon ofsalt. Simmer for 15 min.” The following table gives some of theconversions among old (premetric) British measures and amongcommon (still premetric) U.S. measures. (These measures justscream for metrication.) For liquid measures, 1 British teaspoon =1 U.S. teaspoon. For dry measures, 1 British teaspoon = 2 U.S. teaspoonsand 1 British quart 1 U.S. quart. In U.S. measures, howmuch (a) stock, (b) nettle tops, (c) rice, and (d) salt are required inthe recipe?arrow_forwardAs the human population grows and as the average rate of resource use per person rises, water shortages in many parts of the world are becoming more severe and, thus, more of a global concern. It is predicted that humans will have no cholce but to reduce their water footprints in the near future. A water footprint is an estimate of how much water it takes each year to meet the needs of a person, a population, or a country. Currently, the total water footprint of U.S. citizens is 2,487 cubic meters per year per capita (m/yr/ca). This is equivalent to 657,000 gallons/yr/ca, or more than 16,000 bathtubfuls of water per year! From what you know about water footprints, which of the following makes up the majority of the average American's water footprint? O Water used in washing machines O Water used in the production and delivery of food and consumer goods O water consumed from using household toilets and showersarrow_forwardA person drinks a glass of 250 cm3 every morning milk after 15 days, how much mass of milk will he have drunk? (The density of milk is 1,030 kg/m3).arrow_forward
- What is the calculated wavelength for a swell measured at Oceanside Pier with the following measured characteristics? Use the data below and the wavelength formula: Wave Speed (m/sec) times Wave Period (sec) Swell Data: Average wave speed = 10 meters per second. Average wave period = 16 second interval. Average swell height = 4 feet tall. Water depth is 13 feet deep. Wave direction is from the Northwest. ansewrs 320 meters 280 meters 160 meters 420 meters 610 metersarrow_forwardFluids were sampled from surface manifestations within a geothermal system. Laboratory analysesresulted to the following concentrations: Silica quartz = 500 ppm Amorphous silica = 1000 ppm Sodium = 1000 ppm Potassium = 200 ppm Magnesium = 0.2 ppm Tabulate the possible temperatures of the geothermal system according to each geothermometer (inorder as presented). What do you think is the valid temperature range of the area? present yor solutions.arrow_forward5, 2019 2. (20%) Consider the retaining walls in Figures la and lb. (i) The retaining wall in Figure la is unyielding (i.e. the wall does not translate or rotate) and there are no lateral strains in the ground. Draw the Mohr Circle that represents the stress state of Soil A. Be sure to label your plot and include the Mohr-Coulomb failure envelop. (ii) The retaining wall in Figure Ib moves away from the backfill. Based on Rankine's earth pressure theory, derive the coefficient of earth pressure for Soil A. Draw the Mohr Circle for this new stress state of Soil A on the same plot from (i), (a) (b) V Soil A Soil A c'=0 c'=0 Figure 1. (a) Unyield wall (b) Wall moving away from the backfillarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
A Level Physics – Ideal Gas Equation; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0EFrmah7h0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY