Essentials of Discrete Mathematics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781284056242
Author: David J. Hunter
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
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Chapter 2.4, Problem 38E
To determine
To show that the check digits will always detect the error of changing a single digit.
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A: Tan Latitude / Tan P
A = Tan 04° 30'/ Tan 77° 50.3'
A= 0.016960 803 S CA named opposite to latitude,
except when hour angle between 090° and 270°)
B: Tan Declination | Sin P
B Tan 052° 42.1'/ Sin 77° 50.3'
B = 1.34 2905601 SCB is alway named same as
declination)
C = A + B = 1.35 9866404 S CC correction, A+/- B:
if A and B have same name - add, If
different name- subtract)
=
Tan Azimuth 1/Ccx cos Latitude)
Tan Azimuth = 0.737640253
Azimuth
=
S 36.4° E CAzimuth takes combined
name of C correction and Hour Angle - If LHA
is between 0° and 180°, it is named "west", if
LHA is between 180° and 360° it is named "east"
True Azimuth= 143.6°
Compass Azimuth = 145.0°
Compass Error = 1.4° West
Variation 4.0 East
Deviation: 5.4 West
A: Tan Latitude / Tan P
A = Tan 04° 30'/ Tan 77° 50.3'
A= 0.016960 803 S CA named opposite to latitude,
except when hour angle between 090° and 270°)
B: Tan Declination | Sin P
B Tan 052° 42.1'/ Sin 77° 50.3'
B = 1.34 2905601 SCB is alway named same as
declination)
C = A + B = 1.35 9866404 S CC correction, A+/- B:
if A and B have same name - add, If
different name- subtract)
=
Tan Azimuth 1/Ccx cos Latitude)
Tan Azimuth = 0.737640253
Azimuth
=
S 36.4° E CAzimuth takes combined
name of C correction and Hour Angle - If LHA
is between 0° and 180°, it is named "west", if
LHA is between 180° and 360° it is named "east"
True Azimuth= 143.6°
Compass Azimuth = 145.0°
Compass Error = 1.4° West
Variation 4.0 East
Deviation: 5.4 West
Direction: Strictly write in 4 bond paper, because my activity
sheet is have 4 spaces. This is actually for maritime.
industry course, but I think geometry can do this.
use nautical almanac.
Sample Calculation (Amplitude- Sun):
On 07th May 2006 at Sunset, a vesel in position 10°00'N
0 10°00' W observed the sun bearing 288° by compass. Find
the
compass error.
LMT Sunset
07d
18h
13m
(+)00d
00h
40 м
LIT:
UTC Sunset:
07d
18h
53 m
added - since
longitude is
westerly
Declination Co7d 18h): N016° 55.5'
d(0.7):
(+)
00-6
N016 56.1'
Declination Sun:
Sin Amplitude Sin Declination (Los Latitude
- Sin 016° 56.1'/Cos 10°00'
= 0.295780189
Amplitude = WI. 2N (The prefix of amplitude is
named easterly if body is rising.
and westerly of body is setting.
The suffix is named came as
declination.)
True Bearing: 287.20
Compass Bearing
288.0°
Compass Error: 0.8' West
Chapter 2 Solutions
Essentials of Discrete Mathematics
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 30E
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