Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation:
Concept introduction:
Alkane: General formula
Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is
Alkene: General formula
Alkyne: General formula
b)
Interpretation:
Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.
Concept introduction:
Refer part ‘a’
c)
Interpretation:
Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.
Concept introduction:
Refer part ‘a’
d)
Interpretation:
Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.
Concept introduction:
Refer part ‘a’
e)
Interpretation:
Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.
Concept introduction:
Refer part ‘a’
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CHEMISTRY (LL) W/CNCT >BI<
- Classify each of the following hydrocarbons as alkanes, alkenes, or alkynes. (a) C12H24 (b) C7H12 (c) C13H28arrow_forwardDraw three cycloalkanes which are structural (constitutional) isomers of C6H12. At least one of these structures must be able to show cis/trans isomerism. Mark this example with an asterisk.arrow_forward(a) What is meant by the term isomer ? (b) Among the four alkanes, ethane, propane, butane, and pentane, which is capable of existing in isomeric forms?arrow_forward
- Draw and name the five cycloalkane structures of formula C5H10. Can any of these structures give rise to geometric (cis-trans) isomerism? If so, show the cis and trans stereoisomersarrow_forwardThis question is about the chemistry of alkenes, which are unsaturated hydrocarbons. (a) State what is meant by the term unsaturated as applied to a hydrocarbon. (1) (b) An organic compound, X, is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with molecular formula CH₂. (i) Draw the displayed formulae and give the names of two molecules with molecular formula C₂H, which are E/Z isomers. (3) Isomer 1 Isomer 2 Name: Name:arrow_forwardYou are teaching a class in organic chemistry to grade 12 students. Outline the differences in 3 physical properties between alkanes, alcohols, and carboxylic acids. Note: they all have the same hydrocarbon length.arrow_forward
- draw three structural isomers for the alkane C5H12.arrow_forwardIs cis,trans isomerism possible in alkanes?arrow_forwardDraw the constitutional (structural) isomers of C5H12 and then draw the structure of trans-2-butene, and then sketch the product that would result if this compound reacted with bromine, Br2.arrow_forward
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