Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Question
Chapter 23, Problem 9RQ
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The type of cell present in the stomach mucosa that has three prongs, numerous mitochondria, and microvilli, along with hydrogen ion pumps.
Introduction:
The stomach mucosa has many types of cells with different functions including the production of acid, mucus as well as digestive enzymes. The structure of these cells are adapted to perform their specific functions. There are also epithelial stem cells that replenish the cells that get destroyed due to the low pH and also hormone-producing cells that control acid production.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which cell type occurs in the stomach mucosa, has three prongs, contains many mitochondria and many microvilli, and pumps hydrogen ions? (a) absorptive enteroyte, (b) parietal cell, (c) mucussecreting cell, (d) chief cell, (e) mucous neck cell.
The submucosal nerve plexus of the intestine (a) innervates the mucosa layer, (b) lies in the mucosa layer, (c) controls peristalsis, (d) contains only motor neurons.
Protein digestion in the stomach results primarily from secretions released by: (a) hepatocytes. (b) parietal cells. (c) chief cells. (d) goblet cells.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 23 - Where in the alimentary canal does propulsion...Ch. 23 - Differentiate the abdominal cavity from the...Ch. 23 - Identify all the mesenteries that connect to each...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 23 - Name the three sublayers of the mucosa. Which...Ch. 23 - Name the tissue layer of the alimentary canal that...Ch. 23 - Contrast smooth muscle to skeletal muscle, noting...Ch. 23 - What type of epithelium forms the mucosa lining...Ch. 23 - Name the three major salivary glands. What...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 23 - How does the epithelial lining change from the...Ch. 23 - Describe the location of the stomach in reference...Ch. 23 - What do chief cells produce? What do parietal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 23 - Name all the parts of the large intestine,...Ch. 23 - Name the structures within the villus that receive...Ch. 23 - Name the vessels and ducts that pass through the...Ch. 23 - Trace the path of blood drained from the digestive...Ch. 23 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 23 - Why is it so important to wash your hands after...Ch. 23 - Which embryonic germ layer forms the epithelium of...Ch. 23 - What blood vessel supplies the structures derived...Ch. 23 - Which of the following organs is secondarily...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2RQCh. 23 - For each organ in the left-hand column, select the...Ch. 23 - Match each of the mesenteries in the key with the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5RQCh. 23 - Prob. 6RQCh. 23 - Which of the following correctly describe the flow...Ch. 23 - The exocrine glands in the pancreas are (a) simple...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9RQCh. 23 - Which one of the following features is shared by...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11RQCh. 23 - Prob. 12RQCh. 23 - Protein digestion begins (a) in the mouth by...Ch. 23 - The calcified connective tissue that attaches the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15RQCh. 23 - Prob. 16RQCh. 23 - The salivary gland that contains only serous cells...Ch. 23 - Use the key below to indicate the blood vessel...Ch. 23 - Make a simple drawing of the organs of the...Ch. 23 - Name the layers of the wall of the alimentary...Ch. 23 - (a) Write the dental formulas for both the...Ch. 23 - Bianca went on a trip to the Bahamas during spring...Ch. 23 - (a) Make a rough sketch of the Visceral surface of...Ch. 23 - Name four structural features that increase the...Ch. 23 - (a) List the three major vessels of the portal...Ch. 23 - Of the three major salivary glands, which is the...Ch. 23 - Trace the entire duct systems of the liver and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 28RQCh. 23 - Prob. 29RQCh. 23 - Prob. 30RQCh. 23 - Prob. 31RQCh. 23 - This chapter describes schemes that divided the...Ch. 23 - A 21-year-old man with severe appendicitis did not...Ch. 23 - Duncan, an inquisitive 8-year-old, saw his...Ch. 23 - Eva, a middle-aged attorney, complains of a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CRCAQCh. 23 - The janitor who cleaned the anatomy lab had a...Ch. 23 - Explain why cancer chemotherapies that stop the...Ch. 23 - From what embryonic layer (ectoderm, mesoderm, or...Ch. 23 - Name the three major salivary glands. What...Ch. 23 - Rebound tenderness in the lower right quadrant of...
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Similar questions
- What are the main functions of the stomach? What roles do enzymes and hormones play?arrow_forwardProtein digestion begins (a) in the mouth by saliva, (b) in the stomach by pepsin, (c) in the duodenum by bile, (d) in the small intestine by intestinal secretions.arrow_forwardMatch the following layer to their functions: 1. submucosa 2. serosa 3. lamina propria 4. muscularis mucosa 5. muscularis and subserosa a) it has similar function with visceral peritoneum b) peristalsis c) gastric juice production d) expels g.j. e) it connects muscle to epithelium layerarrow_forward
- Why is the small intestine well adapted for nutrient absorption? a) Acid secretions from the stomach are neutralized in the duodenum b) CCK is released from the duodenum to promote liver and pancreatic secretion c) Large surface area due to the presence of the plicae circulars, villi, and microvilli d) The small intestine is very long and thinarrow_forwardThe esophagus is made up of four basic layers. Arrange them in order from the lumen outward. a) mucosa , submucosa , muscularis externa , and adventitia b) muscularis externa , serosa , mucosa , and submucosa c) serosa , mucosa , submucosa , and muscularis externa d) mucosa , submucosa , muscularis externa , and serosaarrow_forwardThe stomach ... (A) contains goblet cells that prouce mucus (B) contains parietal cells to maintainin a high pH (C)contains chief cells that directly secrete pepsin(D) may develop an ulcer sue to H pyloriarrow_forward
- Which of the following words is missing in the following sentence: Parietal cells in the gastric glands in the pylorus part form _______________________ which binds to vitamin ____________ so that it can be more easily taken up in the ileum. a) mucus; C b) intrinsic factor; B12 c) pepsinogen; C d) pepsinogen; B12 e) intrinsic factor; Carrow_forwardDigestion begins in ............ and ends in ...........arrow_forwardA.) What major transition in cell types happens from the esophagus into the stomach? B.) How are the major change discussed in question 8 related to the functions of the esophagus versus the stomach? C) What type of epithelial tissue is the primary type that forms the inner mucosal layer of the small intestine?arrow_forward
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