Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486444
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 4QC
MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes connectors for high-speed Internet connections The company has budgeted variable costs of $145 for each connector and fixed costs of $7,500 per month. MajorNefs static budget predicted production and sales of 100 connectors in August, but the company actually produced and sold only 84 connectors at a total cost of $21,000.
4. MajorNet Systems’s managers could set direct labor standards based on
Learning Objective 2
- time-and-motion studies.
- continuous improvement.
- benchmarking.
- All of the above.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Your company has received an order for 20 units of aproduct. Th e labor cost to produce the item is $9.50 per hour. Th esetup cost for the item is $60 and material costs are $25 per unit. Th e item is sold for $92. Th e learning rate is 80 percent. Overheadis assessed at a rate of 55 percent of unit labor cost.(a) Determine the average unit cost for the 20 units if the fi rstunit takes four hours.(b) Determine the minimum number of units that need to bemade before the selling price meets or exceeds the averageunit cost.
I have the following information: direct materials $250 and total manufacturing cost $700. Overhead applied to jobs at a rate of 200% of direct labor cost. This is for Chapter 2 job costing in managerial accounting. I am supposed to figure out conversion cost, direct labor cost, and manufacturing overhead.
I know the formula for conversion cost= direct labor + manufacturing OH
Prime cost= direct labor + direct materials
How do I figure out direct labor cost with the given information? The learning objective states calcualte predetermined overhead rate, but I do not have estimated manufacturing cost and estimated labor. Can you please help?
Thanks,
Erica Gordon
The following scenario relates to 5 questions.
Bear Co has developed a new model of television. The estimated labour time for the
first unit is 12 hours but a learning curve of 75% is expected to apply for the first eight
units produced
Note: The learning index for a 75% learning curve is-0-415.
Overhead production costs must be estimated based on a previous model, the
Leonardo, that was made by Bear Co. Production quantities and total overhead costs
for the last four months of production of the Leonardo were as follows:
Month
Output
Total overhead cost
(units)
$
September
1,800
278,200
October
2,000
310,000
November
1,700
252,900
December
1,000
200,000
The first phase of production has now been completed for the new television. The first unit actually took
12-5 hours to make and the total time for the first eight units was 34-3 hours, at which point the learning
effect came to an end.
What is the actual learning rate, and did the labour force learn more quickly or less quickly than…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1QCCh. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems has budgeted three hours of...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems has budgeted three hours of...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - The person probably most responsible for the...
Ch. 23 - HajorNet System’s static budget predicted...Ch. 23 - What is a variance?Ch. 23 - Explain the difference between a favorable and an...Ch. 23 - What is a static budget performance report?Ch. 23 - How do flexible budgets differ from static...Ch. 23 - How is a flexible budget used?Ch. 23 - What are the two components of the static budget...Ch. 23 - What is a flexible budget performance report?Ch. 23 - What is a standard cost system?Ch. 23 - Explain the difference between a cost standard and...Ch. 23 - Give the general formulas for determining cost and...Ch. 23 - How does the static budget affect cost and...Ch. 23 - List the direct materials variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the direct labor variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the variable overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the fixed overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - How is the fixed overhead volume variance...Ch. 23 - What is management by exception?Ch. 23 - List the eight product variances and the manager...Ch. 23 - Briefly describe how journal entries differ in a...Ch. 23 - What is a standard cost income statement?Ch. 23 - Matching terms Learning Objective 1 Match each...Ch. 23 - Preparing flexible budgets Learning Objective 1...Ch. 23 - Calculating flexible budget variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Matching terms Learning Objective 2 Match each...Ch. 23 - Identifying the benefits of standard costs...Ch. 23 - Calculating materials variances Learning Objective...Ch. 23 - Calculating labor variances Learning Objective 3...Ch. 23 - Interpreting material and labor variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Computing standard overhead allocation rates...Ch. 23 - Computing overhead variances Learning Objective 4...Ch. 23 - Understanding variance relationships Learning...Ch. 23 - Journalizing materials entries Learning Objectives...Ch. 23 - Journalizing labor entries Learning Objectives 6...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget Learning Objective 1...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Defining the benefits of setting cost standards...Ch. 23 - Calculating materials and labor variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Computing overhead variances Learning Objective 4...Ch. 23 - Calculating overhead variances Learning Objective...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing journal entries Learning Objective 6 MOH...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget computing standard...Ch. 23 - Computing standard cost variances and reporting to...Ch. 23 - Computing and journalizing standard cost variances...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.29APGACh. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget and computing standard...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.32BPGBCh. 23 - Prob. P23.33BPGBCh. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.35CTCh. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget and performance report...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1TIATCCh. 23 - Decision Case 23-1 Suppose you manage the local...Ch. 23 - Fraud Case 23-1 Drew Castello, general manager of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Bordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems for commercial buildings. For each new design, Bordner faces a 90 percent learning rate. On average, the first unit of a new design takes 600 hours. Direct labor is paid 25 per hour. Required: 1. Set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and cumulative total time in hours. Show results by row for total production of one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) 2. What is the total labor cost if Bordner makes the following number of units: one, four, sixteen? What is the average cost per system for the following number of systems: one, four, or sixteen? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the logarithmic function, set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, cumulative total time in hours, and the time for the last unit. Show results by row for each of units one through eight. (Round answers to two significant digits.)arrow_forwardThe cutting department of Legacy Production Company started 40,000 units of specialized chairs during the month of March. The department incurred $15,000 in direct material costs; 2,500 direct labor hours paid at $10 per hour; and manufacturing overhead applied at 150% of direct labor cost. Legacy Production Company uses process costing to accumulate costs. NOTE: There was no beginning inventory in March. Required (Excel Template downloadProvided): (Module Learning Outcomes LO5.1 through LO5.5 AND Course Learning Outcome #1 & #2) Calculate the conversion costs incurred during the month of March (show your calculations). Assume, that only 30,000 units were completed and transferred out. The remaining units left in ending inventroy are only 70% complete with respect to conversion costs. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Prepare a Cutting Department cost production report for the month of March Refer to the cost production report in part b. What are…arrow_forwardLearning CurveBordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems for commercial buildings. For each new design, Bordner faces a 90 percent learning rate. On aver-age, the first unit of a new design takes 600 hours. Direct labor is paid $25 per hour. Required:1. Set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and cumulative total time in hours. Show results by row for total pro-duction of one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) 2. What is the total labor cost if Bordner makes the following number of units: one, four, sixteen? What is the average cost per system for the following number of systems: one, four, or sixteen? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the logarithmic function, set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours,…arrow_forward
- The following scenario relates to 5 questions. Bear Co has developed a new model of television. The estimated labour time for the first unit is 12 hours but a learning curve of 75% is expected to apply for the first eight units produced Note: The learning index for a 75% learning curve is -0.415. Overhead production costs must be estimated based on a previous model, the Leonardo, that was made by Bear Co. Production quantities and total overhead costs for the last four months of production of the Leonardo were as follows: Month Output Total overhead cost (units) $ September 1,800 278,200 October 2,000 310,000 November 1,700 252,900 December 200,000 1,000 You have been asked to estimate the variable overhead cost per unit of the new television by assuming that it will be the same as for the Leonardo, using the information provided for the last four months of its manufacture, and applying a 6% inflation rate. What is the variable cost per unit using the high-low method (to two decimal…arrow_forwardNUBD manufactures specialty components for the electronics industry in a highly labor intensive environment. ABC Electronics has asked Lake to bid on a component that NUBD made for ABC last month. The previous order was for 80 units and required 160 hours of direct labor to manufacture. ABC would now like 560 additional components. NUBD experiences an 80% learning curve on all of its jobs. The number of direct labor hours needed for NUBD to complete the 560 additional components is?arrow_forwardAverage labor cost for the first 700 units of a product is RO 50 and the average labor cost of first 1400 units is RO 45. Average time per unit is 100 minutes. The learning ratio and the average labour cost for first 2800 units will be: a. 80% and RO 36.000 b. 90% and RO 40.500 c. 85% and RO 38.250 d. 95% and RO 42.750arrow_forward
- Frea manufactures specialty components for the electronics industry in a highly labor intensive environment. ABC Electronics has asked Lake to bid on a component that Frea made for ABC last month. The previous order was for 80 units and required 160 hours of direct labor manufacture. ABC would now like 560 additional components. NUBD experiences an 80% learning curve on all of its jobs. The number of direct labor hours needed for Frea to complete the 560 additional components is?arrow_forwardHarriman Industries manufactures engines for the aerospace industry. It has completed manufacturing the first unit of the new ZX-9 engine design. Management believes that the 1,000 labor hours required to complete this unit are reasonable and is prepared to go forward with the manufacture of additional units. An 80 percent cumulative average-time learning curve model for direct labor hours is assumed to be valid. Data on costs are as follows: Required: 1. Set up a table with columns for cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and the cumulative total time in hours. Complete the table for 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 units. (Round hours to one significant digit.) 2. What are the total variable costs of producing 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 units? What is the variable cost per unit for 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 units?arrow_forwardThe following information is provided to you: Time taken to produce first 8 shock pads 640 hours Time taken to produce first 16 shock pads 1200 hours Calculate the learning curve The following information is provided to you: Direct labour needed to make first machine. 1000 hoursLearning curve. 80%Direct labour cost. R300 per hourDirect materials cost. R180000 per machine Fixed cost for machines at each cumulative production R800000 Calculate the total direct hours required to manufacture four (4) machines. ( Indicate both average time per unit as well as cumulative time per unit for all theunits) Calculate the total costs to manufacture 4 machinesarrow_forward
- National Co. manufactures specialty components for the electronics industry in a highly labor intensive environment. Filipina Electronics has asked National to bid on a component that National made for Filipina last month. The previous order was for 80 units and required 150 hours of direct labor to manufacture. Filipina would now like 240 additional components. National experiences an 80% learning curve on all of its jobs. The number of direct labor hours needed for National to complete the 240 additional components is 360.0 187.2 307.2 234arrow_forwardAssume the same information for the Pacific Boat Company as in Problem 10-40 with one exception. This exception is that Pacific Boat uses a 90% incremental unit-time learning model as a basis for predicting direct manufacturing labor-hours in its assembling operations. (A 90% learning curve means b = -0.152004.) Q. Prepare a prediction of the total costs for producing the six PT109s for the Navy.arrow_forwardCodeHead Software Inc. does software development. One important activity in software development is writing software code. The manager of the WordPro Development Team determined that the average software programmer could write 25 lines of code in an hour. The plan for the first week in May called for 4,650 lines of code to be written on the WordPro product. The WordPro Team has five programmers. Each programmer is hired from an employment firm that requires temporary employees to be hired for a minimum of a 40-hour week. Programmers are paid 32.00 per hour. The manager offered a bonus if the team could generate more lines for the week, without overtime. Due to a project emergency, the programmers wrote more code in the first week of May than planned. The actual amount of code written in the first week of May was 5,650 lines, without overtime. As a result, the bonus caused the average programmers hourly rate to increase to 40.00 per hour during the first week in May. Instructions 1. If the team generated 4,650 lines of code according to the original plan, what would have been the labor time variance? 2. What was the actual labor time variance as a result of generating 5,650 lines of code? 3. What was the labor rate variance as a result of the bonus? 4. The manager is trying to determine if a better decision would have been to hire a temporary programmer to meet the higher programming demand in the first week of May, rather than paying out the bonus. If another employee was hired from the employment firm, what would have been the labor time variance in the first week? 5. Which decision is better, paying the bonus or hiring another programmer?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Cost Allocation? Definition & Process; Author: FloQast;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLhvvHvZ3JM;License: Standard Youtube License