Biology
Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 22, Problem 8TY
Summary Introduction

Introduction: Proteins involved in performing many functions that are found in eukaryotic cells are known as actin. Actin plays an important role in muscle contraction and G-actin and F-actin are two forms in which it exists. The comparison of gene sequences in two species in order to find the common gene sequence is a technique of computational biology and is known as sequence homology.

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How do the following genomic features of prokaryotic organisms compare with those of eukaryotic organisms? How do they compare among eukaryotes? a. Genome size b. Number of genes c. Gene density (bp/gene) d. Number of exons
The advantage of yeast cells over bacterial cells to express human proteins is that: a. yeast cells grow faster b. yeast cells are easier to manipulate genetically c. yeast cells are eukaryotic and modify proteins similarly to human cells d. yeast cells are easily lysed to purify the proteins
What observations are consistent with the conclusion that DNA serves as the genetic material in eukaryotes? Select the four correct statements. a. DNA content and ploidy in various cell types( sperm and somatic cells) are related b. DNA is found to be the only macromolecule in eukaryotes that has different subunits. c. Gene transfer is a direct evidence as it has been facilitated by recombinant DNA techniques. d. The correlation of the action and absorption spectra of ultraviolet light support the interpretation that DNA is a genetic material. e. DNA is shown to be present in ribosomes, matrix, and nucleus, where genetic function is performed. f. DNA is shown to be present in mitochondria, chloroplasts, and nucleus, where genetic function is performed.
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