Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260119107
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 22, Problem 58P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The stepwise mechanism for the conversion of succinaldehyde to compound X is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The Aldol condensation reaction that takes place in the different molecules in presence of strong base is known as intermolecular aldol reactions.

The Aldol condensation reaction that takes place within the same molecule in the presence of strong base is known as intramolecular aldol reactions. This reaction takes place within the dicarbonyl compounds in which one carbonyl group forms the enolate that acts as a nucleophile and reacts with second carbonyl group which acts as electrophile.

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One step in a recent short synthesis of a prostaglandin involves the conversion of succinaldehyde to the bicyclic hemiacetal X. Draw a stepwise mechanism for this process. (Hint: The mechanism begins with an intermolecular aldol reaction.)
4. Give the structures of the aldol products that form when each of the following compounds or mixtures is treated with NAOH. a) Butanal b) Cyclopentanone c) Acetophenone d)-Chlorobenzaldehyde and 2,2-dimethylcyclohexanone
Draw the product formed when each dicarbonyl compound undergoes an intramolecular aldol reaction followed by dehydration, when possible.

Chapter 22 Solutions

Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)

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