Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 13RFT
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Vein and artery walls are divided into three layers, which are the middle media, the outer adventitia, and the inner intima. The intima layer of the blood vessels is made up-of the endothelial cells. It forms an endothelial lining, below which lies the connective tissue layer. The thickness of these layers varies in arteries and veins.
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(a) Mention any two components of blood.
(b) Trace the movement of oxygenated blood in the body. (c) Write the function of valves present in between atria and ventricles.
(d) Write one structural difference between the composition of artery and veins.
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 10RFT
Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 13RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 22 - The only blood vessels whose walls permit exchange...Ch. 22 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 1RCCh. 22 - Prob. 2RCCh. 22 - Prob. 3RCCh. 22 - Prob. 4RCCh. 22 - Prob. 5RCCh. 22 - Prob. 6RCCh. 22 - Prob. 7RCCh. 22 - Prob. 8RCCh. 22 - Prob. 9RCCh. 22 - Prob. 10RCCh. 22 - Prob. 1CTCh. 22 - Prob. 2CTCh. 22 - Prob. 3CT
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- The simple squamous epithelium covering the valves of the heart is called(a) epicardium. (b) endocardium. (c) myocardium. (d) endothelium.arrow_forwardThe two arteries formed by the division of the brachioce- phalic trunk are the (a) aorta and internal carotid. (b) axillary and brachial. (c) external and internal carotid. (d) common carotid and subclavian.arrow_forward(a) Explain in your own words why varicose veins are more common in the lower limbs than elsewhere in the body. (b) Give a functional reason why valves are more abundant in veins of the upper and lower limbs than in veins of the neck.arrow_forward
- The two arteries formed by the division of the brachiocephalic trunk are the(a) aorta and internal carotid. (b) axillary and brachial. (c) external and internal carotid. (d) common carotid and subclavian.arrow_forwardWhich of the following vessels is bilaterally symmetrical (that is, has an identical member of a pair on either side of the body)? (a) internal carotid artery, (b) brachiocephalic trunk, (c) azygos vein, (d) superior mesenteric vein.arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Which statement does not accurately describe veins? (a) Have less elastic tissue and smooth muscle than arteries, (b) contain more fibrous tissue than arteries, (c) most veins in the extremities have valves, (d) always carry deoxygenated blood.arrow_forward
- Do arteries or veins have the thickest walls? Why?arrow_forwardCompared with the interstitial fluid that bathes active musclecells, blood reaching these cells in arterioles has a(A) higher PO2.(B) higher PCO2.(C) greater bicarbonate concentration.(D) lower pH.arrow_forwardWhich vein is hi-lighted in aqua below? A) thoracodorsal B) axillary C) brachial D) subclavianarrow_forward
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