Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 10RFT
Summary Introduction
To review:
Match the term muscular arteries with the most closely related descriptions given below:
deliver blood to the head
transport blood to the body’s internal organs and skeletal muscles
arteries whose smooth muscles do not contract
stationary blood clot
network of capillaries
arteries that supply a capillary network
supply blood to the upper limbs
small air sacs
supply blood to the lower limbs
collect blood from the kidneys
Introduction:
The body consists of three major types of arteries in the body. These arteries are muscular arteries, small arterioles, and elastic arteries. Muscular arteries are of variable sizes, some are large and some are too small. They provide blood to the internal organs and skeletal muscles.
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(a) Name the type of blood vessel labelled
(i) C.
(ii) D.
(b) In which direction does blood in vessel A travel?
(c) Which of the four blood vessels contains the most oxygen?
(d) What happens to the amount of oxygen in the blood as it passes through the body organs?
(e) What is the chamber of the heart labelled X?
·
1) unoxygenated blood leaves the right ventricle via the .................. to get to the lungs?
At the end of ...........,the ventricles are 70% filled.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 10RFT
Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 13RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 22 - The only blood vessels whose walls permit exchange...Ch. 22 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 22 - Prob. 1RCCh. 22 - Prob. 2RCCh. 22 - Prob. 3RCCh. 22 - Prob. 4RCCh. 22 - Prob. 5RCCh. 22 - Prob. 6RCCh. 22 - Prob. 7RCCh. 22 - Prob. 8RCCh. 22 - Prob. 9RCCh. 22 - Prob. 10RCCh. 22 - Prob. 1CTCh. 22 - Prob. 2CTCh. 22 - Prob. 3CT
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- The two-way exchange of substances between blood and body cells occurs only through (a) arterioles. (b) capillaries. (c) venules. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forwardIdentify the incorrect statment about blood vessels (A) arteries are carrying a higher blood pressure than veins (B) skeletal muscle can assist veins with the movement of blood (C) crossing your legs is a ish factor for varicose veins (D) veins and arteries have valvesarrow_forwardCompared with the interstitial fluid that bathes active musclecells, blood reaching these cells in arterioles has a(A) higher PO2.(B) higher PCO2.(C) greater bicarbonate concentration.(D) lower pH.arrow_forward
- The obturator vein drains deoxygenated blood from the hip joint and medial thigh into the (A) external iliac vein (B) femoral vein (incorrect) (C) popliteal vein (D) internal iliac vein (E) inferior vena cavaarrow_forwardThe blood vessels that collect blood from all tissues and organs and return it to the heart are the, (a) veins. (b) arteries. (c) capillaries. (d) arterioles.arrow_forwardThe unpaired arteries supplying blood to the visceral organs include the (a) adrenal, renal, and lumbar arteries. (b) iliac, gonadal, and femoral arteries. (c) celiac trunk and superior and inferior mesenteric arteries. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forward
- Which of the following organs does NOT receive oxygenated blood via branches of the celiac trunk? (A) stomach (B) large intestine (C) liver (D) pancreas (E) spleenarrow_forwardThe majority of exchange of gases and nutrients between blood and tissue takes place at the _____ level. a.) Capillary bed b.) Small elastic artery c.) Venule d.) Small muscular arteriolearrow_forwardDraw the blood vessels, Arterial supply and Venous drainage, of the a.) Anterior thoracic region b.) the Posterior thoracic region.arrow_forward
- Local control of blood flow through a tissue a) maintains a blood flow independent of changes in blood pressure b) is controlled via a relaxation or contraction of precapillary sphincters c) is controlled by changes in oxygen levels in the tissue d) is controlled by changes in carbon dioxide levels in the tissuearrow_forwardChanging the radius (diameter) of which of the following blood vessels is the most effective in changing blood pressure? (A) elastic artery (B) muscular artery (C) arteriole (D) capillary (E) medium veinarrow_forward(i)List the major blood vessels and their origins involved in coronary circulation.(ii) At what stage or phase of the heart’s activities does the heart tissues becomes perfused with oxygenated blood? (iii) Define myocardial infarction.(iv) Explain the typical signs associated with acute myocardial infarction. (v) Outline/State which arteries of the heart are most commonly affected/occluded.(vi) Explain why occlusions lead to infarct in the heart.arrow_forward
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