EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134296074
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: VST
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Ch 18, Problem 45
Two charges are located on the x axis: q1 = +6.1C at x1 = +5.1 cm, and q2 = +6.1C at x2 = -5.1 cm. Two other charges are located on the y axis: q3 = +2.3C at y3 = +4.4 cm, and q4 = -5.8C at y4 = +6.3 cm. Find (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction of the net electric field at the origin.
(1) An object has a charge of -2.0 μC. How many electrons must me removed so that the charge becomes +3.0
μC?
(i) A negative point charge of 8.0 nC and a positive point charge of 2.5 nC are placed
9 cm apart. Calculate the magnitude of the force acting on one of these charges.
(Note: take the value of the Coulomb's law constant to be 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²).
Chapter 21 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
Ch. 21.5 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 559,...Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 1BECh. 21.5 - Determine the magnitude and direction of the net...Ch. 21.5 - (a) Consider two point charges of the same...Ch. 21.6 - Four charges of equal magnitude, but possibly...Ch. 21 - If you charge a pocket comb by rubbing it with a...Ch. 21 - Why does a shirt or blouse taken from a clothes...Ch. 21 - Explain why fog or rain droplets tend to form...Ch. 21 - A positively charged rod is brought close to a...Ch. 21 - Why does a plastic ruler that has been rubbed with...
Ch. 21 - Contrast the net charge on a conductor to the free...Ch. 21 - Figures 217 and 218 show how a charged rod placed...Ch. 21 - When an electroscope is charged, the two leaves...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9QCh. 21 - Prob. 10QCh. 21 - The form of Coulombs law is very similar to that...Ch. 21 - We are not normally aware of the gravitational or...Ch. 21 - What experimental observations mentioned in the...Ch. 21 - When a charged ruler attracts small pieces of...Ch. 21 - Explain why the test charges we use when measuring...Ch. 21 - When determining an electric field, must we use a...Ch. 21 - Draw the electric field lines surrounding two...Ch. 21 - Assume that the two opposite charges in Fig. 2134a...Ch. 21 - Consider the electric field at the three points...Ch. 21 - Why can electric field lines never cross?Ch. 21 - Prob. 21QCh. 21 - Given two point charges, Q and 2Q, a distance ...Ch. 21 - Suppose the ring of Fig. 2128 has a uniformly...Ch. 21 - Consider a small positive test charge located on...Ch. 21 - We wish to determine the electric field at a point...Ch. 21 - In what ways does the electron motion in Example...Ch. 21 - Explain why there can be a net force on an...Ch. 21 - Describe the motion of the dipole shown in Fig....Ch. 21 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 21 - (I) What is the magnitude of the electric force of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2PCh. 21 - Prob. 3PCh. 21 - Prob. 4PCh. 21 - Prob. 5PCh. 21 - Prob. 6PCh. 21 - Prob. 7PCh. 21 - Prob. 8PCh. 21 - Prob. 9PCh. 21 - (II) Compare the electric force holding the...Ch. 21 - (II) Two positive point charges are a fixed...Ch. 21 - Prob. 12PCh. 21 - Prob. 13PCh. 21 - Prob. 14PCh. 21 - Prob. 15PCh. 21 - (II) Two negative and two positive point charges...Ch. 21 - Prob. 17PCh. 21 - Prob. 18PCh. 21 - Prob. 19PCh. 21 - Prob. 20PCh. 21 - (III) Two positive charges +Q are affixed rigidly...Ch. 21 - Prob. 22PCh. 21 - Prob. 23PCh. 21 - Prob. 24PCh. 21 - Prob. 25PCh. 21 - Prob. 26PCh. 21 - Prob. 27PCh. 21 - Prob. 28PCh. 21 - Prob. 29PCh. 21 - (II) A long uniformly charged thread (linear...Ch. 21 - Prob. 31PCh. 21 - Prob. 32PCh. 21 - Prob. 33PCh. 21 - (II) Determine the direction and magnitude of the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 35PCh. 21 - (II) A very thin line of charge lies along the x...Ch. 21 - (II) (a) Determine the electric field E at the...Ch. 21 - (II) Draw, approximately, the electric field lines...Ch. 21 - (II) Two parallel circular rings of radius R have...Ch. 21 - (II) You are given two unknown point charges, Q1...Ch. 21 - Prob. 41PCh. 21 - (II) (a) Two equal charges Q are positioned at...Ch. 21 - (II) At what position, x = xM, is the magnitude of...Ch. 21 - (II) The uniformly charged straight wire in...Ch. 21 - (II) Determine the direction and magnitude of the...Ch. 21 - (II) Use your result from Problem 46 to find the...Ch. 21 - (II) A thin rod bent into the shape of an arc of a...Ch. 21 - (III) Suppose a uniformly charged wire starts at...Ch. 21 - Prob. 50PCh. 21 - (III) A thin rod of length carries a total charge...Ch. 21 - (III) Uniform plane of charge. Charge is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 53PCh. 21 - Prob. 54PCh. 21 - Prob. 55PCh. 21 - Prob. 56PCh. 21 - Prob. 57PCh. 21 - (II) A positive charge q is placed at the center...Ch. 21 - (II) A dipole consists of charges +e and e...Ch. 21 - (II) The HCl molecule has a dipole moment of about...Ch. 21 - (II) An electric dipole, of dipole moment p and...Ch. 21 - (II) Suppose both charges in Fig. 2145 (for a...Ch. 21 - (III) Suppose a dipole p is placed in a nonuniform...Ch. 21 - Prob. 64PCh. 21 - Prob. 65PCh. 21 - How close must two electrons be if the electric...Ch. 21 - Prob. 67GPCh. 21 - A water droplet of radius 0.018 mm remains...Ch. 21 - Estimate the net force between the CO group and...Ch. 21 - Suppose that electrical attraction, rather than...Ch. 21 - In a simple model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 21 - A positive point charge Q1 = 2.5 105 C is fixed...Ch. 21 - When clothes are removed from a dryer, a 40-g sock...Ch. 21 - Dry air will break down and generate a spark if...Ch. 21 - Prob. 76GPCh. 21 - Packing material made of pieces of foamed...Ch. 21 - One type of electric quadrupole consists of two...Ch. 21 - Suppose electrons enter a uniform electric field...Ch. 21 - Prob. 80GPCh. 21 - Three very large square planes of charge are...Ch. 21 - Prob. 82GPCh. 21 - Prob. 83GPCh. 21 - Prob. 84GPCh. 21 - Prob. 85GPCh. 21 - A one-dimensional row of positive ions, each with...Ch. 21 - Prob. 87GPCh. 21 - Prob. 88GPCh. 21 - Prob. 89GPCh. 21 - Prob. 90GPCh. 21 - Prob. 91GPCh. 21 - Prob. 92GP
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- A proton is fired from very far away directly at a fixed particle with charge q = 1.28 1018 C. If the initial speed of the proton is 2.4 105 m/s, what is its distance of closest approach to the fixed particle? The mass of a proton is 1.67 1027 kg.arrow_forwardHow many coulombs of positive charge are there in 4.00 kg of plutonium given its atomic mass is 244 and that each plutonium atom has 94 protons?arrow_forward(i) A metallic sphere A of radius 1.00 cm is several centimeters away from a metallic spherical shell B of radius 2.00 cm. Charge 450 nC is placed on A, with no charge on B or anywhere nearby. Next, the two objects are joined by a long, thin, metallic wire (as shown in Fig. 25.19), and finally the wire is removed. How is the charge shared between A and B? (a) 0 on A. 450 nC on B (b) 90.0 nC on A and 360 nC on B, with equal surface charge densities (c) 150 nC on A and 300 nC on B (d) 225 nC on A and 225 nC on B (e) 450 nC on A and 0 on B (ii) A metallic sphere A of radius 1 cm with charge 450 nC hangs on an insulating thread inside an uncharged thin metallic spherical shell B of radius 2 cm. Next, A is made temporarily to touch the inner surface of B. How is the charge then shared between them? Choose from the same possibilities. Arnold Arons, the only physics teacher yet to have his picture on the cover ol Time magazine, suggested the idea for this question.arrow_forward
- Suppose a speck of dust in an electrostatic precipitator has 1.00001012 protons in it and has a net charge of 5.00 nC (a very large charge for a small speck). How many electrons does it have?arrow_forwardA person scuffing her feet on a wool rug on a dry day accumulates a net charge of -95 μC. How many excess electrons does she get? By how much does her mass increase?arrow_forward(II) Determine the electric field É at the origin 0 in Fig. 16–58 due to the two charges at A and B. y |+26 µC A 8.0 cm -26 µC B 8.0 cm FIGURE 16-58 8.0 cm Problem 33.arrow_forward
- (II) A large electroscope is made with "leaves" that are 78-cm-long wires with tiny 21-g spheres at the ends. When charged, nearly all the charge resides on the spheres. If the wires each make a 26° angle with the vertical (Fig. 16–55), what total charge Q must have been applied to the electroscope? Ignore the mass of the wires. 26°126 78 cm 78 cm FIGURE 16–55 Problem 16.arrow_forward(I) Determine the magnitude and direction of the electric force on an electron in a uniform electric field of strength 2460 N/C that points due east.arrow_forward. (II) When an object such as a plastic comb is charged byrubbing it with a cloth, the net charge is typically a fewmicrocoulombs. If that charge is 3.0 µC by what percentagedoes the mass of a 9.0-g comb change during charging?arrow_forward
- (3) If two equal charges, each of 1 C, were separated in air by a distance of 1 km, what would be the force between them? k = 9.0 × 10^9 Nm^2/C^2 A. 9.0 mNB. 9.0 kNC. 9.0 MND. 9.0 GNE. None of the Abovearrow_forward(II) The electric field between two parallel square metal plates is 130 N/C. The plates are 0.85 m on a side and are separated by 3.0 cm. What is the charge on each plate (assume equal and opposite)? Neglect edge effectsarrow_forwardTwo point charges, q1 = 2.0 × 10−7 C andq2 = −6.0 × 10−8 C, are held 25.0 cm apart. (a) What isthe electric field at a point 5.0 cm from the negative chargeand along the line between the two charges? (b)What is theforce on an electron placed at that point?arrow_forward
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