Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 13SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept Introduction: Dinoflagellates living in the tropical areas have the ability to produce light. The light will protect the protists by startling the predator which tries to eat it. The flash produced from the light may function like a car alarm by attracting the attention of predators that would-be a dinoflagellate eater.
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Match each protist with its most suitable description. ____ diplomonad a. whirling cell ____ water mold b. silica-shelled producer ____ dinoflagellate c. grows as filaments ____ diatom d. anaerobic parasite ____ amoeba e. closest relative of plants ____ red alga f. closest relative of animals ____ choanoflagellate g. contains phycobilins ____ charophyte alga h. feeds using pseudopods
Dinoflagellates and provide nutrients from the products of photosynthesis to the corals in exchange for a safe place to live, the best description of this symbiotic relationship is
A.
mutualistic
B.
parasitic
C.
commensal
Choanoflagellates are considered the sister group to, or closest living relatives of,______ . a. plants c. animals b. fungi d. dinoflagellates
Chapter 21 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 21 - Summoning Moaquitoes Parasites sometimes alter...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2DAACh. 21 - Prob. 3DAACh. 21 - Prob. 4DAACh. 21 - Prob. 1SQCh. 21 - Diplomonads, and parabasalids lack _______. a. a...Ch. 21 - Radiolaria and diatoms have a shell of _______. a....Ch. 21 - Prob. 4SQCh. 21 - Diatoms produce _______ that help(s) them float....Ch. 21 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 21 - ______ are members or the phytoplankton. a. Water...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8SQCh. 21 - Prob. 9SQCh. 21 - Prob. 10SQCh. 21 - Prob. 11SQCh. 21 - Prob. 12SQCh. 21 - Prob. 13SQCh. 21 - Prob. 14SQCh. 21 - Prob. 15SQCh. 21 - Which groups or protists would you be most likely...Ch. 21 - Apicomplexans evolved from a photosynthetic...Ch. 21 - Diplomonads have neither mitochondria nor...
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- Some _______ are bioluminescent and other live inside the bodies of corals. a. red algae b. diatoms c dinoflagellates d. radiolariaarrow_forwardAll fungi_____ .a. are multicelled c. are heterotrophsb. form flagellated spores d. live on landarrow_forwardPlasmodial and cellular _____ are important decomposers that havean amoeboid vegetative state. a. brown algae d. slime moldsb. water molds e. red algaec. filamentous algaearrow_forward
- Like plants,_______ have chlorophylls a and b. a. diatoms c. green algae b. red algae d. giant kelpsarrow_forwardIn most_______ , an extensive dikaryotic mycelium is the longest-lived phase of the life cycle. a. chytrids c. sac fungi b. zygote fungi d. club fungiarrow_forwardSpores released from a mushroom’s gills are_____ . a. flagellated c. dikaryotic b. produced by mitosis d. haploidarrow_forward
- Identify from the list below the protists that possess two flagella, are unicellular and common members of the phytoplankton A. diatoms B. dinoflagellates C. forams D. parabasalidsarrow_forwardA high concentration of oil helps _______ stay afloat and makes them useful in biofuel production. a. foraminiferans c. dinoflagellates b. radiolarians d. diatomsarrow_forwardWhich parasitic protist evades the host immune system by altering its surface proteins with each generation? a. Paramecium caudatum b. Trypanosoma brucci c. Plasmodium falciparum d. Phytophthora infrstansarrow_forward
- Protists with the capabilities to absorb nutrients from dead organisms are called ______. a. photoautotrophs b. autotrophs c. saprobes d. heterotrophsarrow_forwardIdentify from the list below the protists that function almost like multicellular organisms when food is depleted, forming a multicellular mass that forms fruiting bodies. A. slime molds B. oomycetes C. cercozoans D. diatomsarrow_forwardWhich statement about protists is true? a. Protists have many different metabolic lifestyles. b. Almost all protists are parasitic. c. All protists use pseudopods or cilia to locomote. d. All marine protists rid themselves of excess water by means of contractile vacuoles. e. Protists are found only in aquatic habitats.arrow_forward
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