College Physics
OER 2016 Edition
ISBN: 9781947172173
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 20, Problem 52PE
What would be the maximum cost of a CFL such that the total cost (investment plus operating) would be the same for both CFL and incandescent 60-W bulbs? Assume the cost of the incandescent bulb is 25 cents and that electricity costs 10 cents/kW·h, Calculate the cost for 1000 hours, as in the cost effectiveness of CFL example.
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What would be the maximum cost of a CFL such that the total cost (investment plus operating) would be the same for both CFL and incandescent 60-W bulbs? Assume the cost of the incandescent bulb is 25 cents and that electricity costs 10 cents/kWh .Calculate the cost for 1000 hours, as in the cost effectiveness of CFL example.
Compact fluorescent bulbs aremuch more efficient at producing light than are ordinary incandescentbulbs. They initially cost much more, but they last far longer and usemuch less electricity. According to one study of these bulbs, a compactbulb that produces as much light as a 100 W incandescent bulb usesonly 23 W of power. The compact bulb lasts 10,000 hours, on the average,and costs $11.00, whereas the incandescent bulb costs only $0.75,but lasts just 750 hours. The study assumed that electricity costs $0.080per kilowatt-hour and that the bulbs are on for 4.0 h per day. What is the resistance of a “100 W” fluorescent bulb? (Remember, it actually uses only 23 W of power and operates across 120 V.)
Compact fluorescent bulbs aremuch more efficient at producing light than are ordinary incandescentbulbs. They initially cost much more, but they last far longer and usemuch less electricity. According to one study of these bulbs, a compactbulb that produces as much light as a 100 W incandescent bulb usesonly 23 W of power. The compact bulb lasts 10,000 hours, on the average,and costs $11.00, whereas the incandescent bulb costs only $0.75,but lasts just 750 hours. The study assumed that electricity costs $0.080per kilowatt-hour and that the bulbs are on for 4.0 h per day. How much do you save over 3.0 years if you use a compact fluorescent bulb instead of an incandescent bulb?
Chapter 20 Solutions
College Physics
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