Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 20, Problem 26RQ

Which of the following statements is true?

  1. Two umbilical veins carry oxygen-depleted blood from the fetal circulation to the placenta.
  2. One umbilical vein carries oxygen-rich blood from die placenta to the fetal heart.
  3. Two umbilical arteries carry oxygen-depleted blood to the fetal lungs.
  4. None of the above are true.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Draw a schematic diagram of the fetal circulation indication the route of blood flow from the placenta, vice-versa.
A newborn was delivered through normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (NSVD). After the umbilical cord was cut, the number of arteries and vein was checked. You are aware that umbilical vein carries O oxygen and nutrients from the fetus to the placenta O oxygen and nutrients from the placenta to the fetus O metabolic wastes and carbon dioxide from the fetus to the placenta O blood from the navel into the inferior vena cava O metabolic wastes and carbon dioxide from the placenta to the fetus 5 7 8 9. 10 11 12 13 14
Examine the diagram of fetal circulation again. Why is the umbilical vein red? Why aren’t the pulmonary veins red like they would be in adult circulation? What is the function of the ductus venosus?

Chapter 20 Solutions

Anatomy & Physiology

Ch. 20 - Slight vasodilation in an arteriole prompts a...Ch. 20 - Venoconstriction increases which of the following?...Ch. 20 - Hydrostatic pressure is ________. greater than...Ch. 20 - Net filtration pressure is calculated by ________....Ch. 20 - Which of the following statements is true? In one...Ch. 20 - Clusters of neurons in the medulla oblongata that...Ch. 20 - In the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone mechanism,...Ch. 20 - In the myogenic response, ________. muscle...Ch. 20 - A form of circulatory shock common in young...Ch. 20 - The coronary arteries branch off of the ________....Ch. 20 - Which of the following statements is true? The...Ch. 20 - Arteries serving the stomach, pancreas, and liver...Ch. 20 - The right and left brachiocephalic veins ________....Ch. 20 - The hepatic portal system delivers blood from the...Ch. 20 - Blood islands are ________. clusters of...Ch. 20 - Which of the following statements is true? Two...Ch. 20 - The ductus venosus is a shunt that allows...Ch. 20 - Arterioles are often referred to as resistance...Ch. 20 - Cocaine use causes vasoconstriction. Is this...Ch. 20 - A blood vessel with a few smooth muscle fibers and...Ch. 20 - You measure a patients blood pressure at 130/85....Ch. 20 - An obese patient comes to the clinic complaining...Ch. 20 - A patient arrives at the emergency department with...Ch. 20 - True or false? The plasma proteins suspended in...Ch. 20 - A patient arrives in the emergency department with...Ch. 20 - Nitric oxide is broken down very quickly after its...Ch. 20 - Identify the ventricle of the heart that pumps...Ch. 20 - What organs do the gonadal veins drain?Ch. 20 - What arteries play the leading roles in supplying...Ch. 20 - All tissues, including malignant tumors, need a...Ch. 20 - Explain the location and importance of the ductus...
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