Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 6RQ
Potassium has an atomic number of 19. What is its electron configuration?
- shells 1 and 2 are full, and shell 3 has nine electrons
- shells 1, 2 and 3 are full and shell 4 has three electrons
- shells 1, 2 and 3 are full and shell 4 has one electron
- shells 1, 2 and 3 are full and no other electrons are present
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 2 - Figure 2.3 How many neutrons do carbon-12 and...Ch. 2 - Figure 2.7 An atom may give, take, or share...Ch. 2 - Figure 2.24 Which of the following statements is...Ch. 2 - If xenon has an atomic number of 54 and a mass...Ch. 2 - Atoms that vary in the number of neutrons found in...Ch. 2 - Potassium has an atomic number of 19. What is its...Ch. 2 - Which type of bond represents a weak chemical...Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements is not true?...Ch. 2 - When acids are added to a solution, the pH should...Ch. 2 - We call a molecule that binds up excess hydrogen...
Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements is true? Acids...Ch. 2 - Each carbon molecule can bond with as many as...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is not a functional group...Ch. 2 - What makes ionic bonds different from covalent...Ch. 2 - Why are hydrogen bonds and van der Waals...Ch. 2 - Discuss how buffers help prevent drastic swings in...Ch. 2 - Why can some insects walk on water?Ch. 2 - What property of carbon makes it essential for...Ch. 2 - Compare and contrast saturated and unsaturated...
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- Polonium is a rare element with 33 radioisotopes. The most common one, 210Po, has 82 protons and 128 neutrons. When 210Po decays, it emits an alpha particle, which is a helium nucleus (2 protons and 2 neutrons). 210Po decay is tricky to detect because alpha particles do not carry very much energy compared to other forms of radiation. For example, they can be stopped by a single sheet of paper or a few inches of air. That is one reason that authorities failed to discover toxic amounts of 210Po in the body of former KGB agent Alexander Litvinenko until after he died suddenly and mysteriously in 2006. What element does an atom of 210Po become after it emits an alpha particle?arrow_forwardPolonium is a rare element with 33 radioisotopes. The most common one, 210Po, has 82 protons and 128 neutrons. When 210Po decays, it emits an alpha particle, which is a helium nucleus (2 protons and 2 neutrons). 210Po decay is tricky to detect because alpha particles do not carry very much energy compared to other forms of radiation. They can be stopped by, for example, a sheet of paper or a few inches of air. This property is one reason why authorities failed to discover toxic amounts of 210Po in the body of former KGB agent Alexander Litvinenko until after he died suddenly and mysteriously in 2006. What element does an atom of 210Po decay into after it emits an alpha particle?arrow_forwardVisit this website (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/ptable) to view the periodic table. In the periodic table of the elements, elements in a single column have the same number of electrons that can participate in a chemical reaction. These electrons are known as valence electrons. For example, the elements in the first column all have a single valence electron—an electron that can be donated in a chemical reaction with another atom. What is the meaning of a mass number shown in parentheses?arrow_forward
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