Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134801155
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 5PE
Distance Traveled
Assuming there are no accidents or delays, the distance that a car travels down the interstate can be calculated with the following formula:
Distance = Speed × Time
A car is traveling at a constant 60 miles per hour. Design a
- The distance the car will travel in 5 hours
- The distance the car will travel in 8 hours
- The distance the car will travel in 12 hours
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
flowchart and pseudocode in problem solving and logic
A painting company has determined that for every 150 square feet of wall space, one gallon of paint and nine hours of labor will be required. The company charges $25.00 per hour for labor. If the size of the wall is more than 1500 square feet company will charge only $ 23.00 per hour of labor. Design a modular program that asks the user to enter the square feet of wall space to be painted and the price of the paint per gallon. Pass those parameters to the Module and perform all the calculations inside that module. Avoid using ref variables. Provide a unique name for the module Your program should display the following data: The number of gallons of paint required The hours of labor required The cost of the paint The labor charges The total cost of the paint job
Python Programming Language
1040 Form Tax Calculator
Step 1. Calculate the standard deduction. For this problem we are going to assume only two marital status positions. If you are single you get a $12,200 standard deduction. If you filed married you get a $24,400 standard deduction.
Step 2. Calculate the adjusted gross income. To calculate your taxes owed, you take the wages and subtract the standard deductions. This gives you your adjusted gross income (AGI).
Step 3. Calculate the tax refund or taxes owed. You then use the tables below with the AGI to calculate the taxes. If the taxes are greater then what was paid, you owe taxes. If the taxes were less, you get a refund.
Distance Traveled
Assuming there are no accidents or delays, the distance that a car travels down the interstate can be calculated with the following formula:
Distance = Speed x Time
A car is traveling at 70 miles per hour. Write a program that displays the following
* The distance the car will travel in 6 hours
* The distance the car will travel in 10 hours
* The distance the car will travel in 15 hours
Chapter 2 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 2.1 - Who is a programmers customer?Ch. 2.1 - What is a software requirement?Ch. 2.1 - What is an algorithm?Ch. 2.1 - What is pseudocode?Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.5CPCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2.6CPCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2.7CPCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2.8CPCh. 2.2 - What is a sequence structure?Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.10CP
Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.11CPCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2.12CPCh. 2.2 - Summarize three common rules for naming variables.Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.14CPCh. 2.2 - Look at the following pseudocode statement: Input...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.16CPCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2.17CPCh. 2.2 - What two steps usually take place when a program...Ch. 2.2 - What does the term user-friendly mean?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.20CPCh. 2.3 - When you assign a value to a variable, what...Ch. 2.3 - Summarize the mathematical order of operations, as...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.23CPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2.24CPCh. 2.4 - What two items do you usually specify with a...Ch. 2.4 - Does it matter where you write the variable...Ch. 2.4 - What is variable initialization?Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2.28CPCh. 2.4 - What is an uninitialized variable?Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 2.30CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.31CPCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.32CPCh. 2 - A error does not prevent the program from running,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - A(n) _______ is a set of well-defined logical...Ch. 2 - An informal language that has no syntax rules, and...Ch. 2 - A ____ is a diagram that graphically depicts the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6MCCh. 2 - Prob. 7MCCh. 2 - Prob. 8MCCh. 2 - Prob. 9MCCh. 2 - A(n) _____ is a message that tells (or asks) the...Ch. 2 - A(n) ________ sets a variable to a specified...Ch. 2 - In the expression 12 + 7, the values on the right...Ch. 2 - A(n) _____ operator raises a number to a power. a....Ch. 2 - A(n) _________ operator performs division, but...Ch. 2 - A(n) ____ specifies a variable's name and data...Ch. 2 - Assigning a value to a variable in a declaration...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17MCCh. 2 - Prob. 18MCCh. 2 - A debugging process in which you imagine that you...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20MCCh. 2 - Programmers must be careful not to make syntax...Ch. 2 - In a math expression, multiplication and division...Ch. 2 - Variable names can have spaces in them.Ch. 2 - In most languages, the first character of a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5TFCh. 2 - In languages that require variable declarations, a...Ch. 2 - Uninitialized variables are a common cause of...Ch. 2 - The value of a named constant cannot be changed...Ch. 2 - Hand tracing is the process of translating a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10TFCh. 2 - What does a professional programmer usually do...Ch. 2 - What is pseudocode?Ch. 2 - Computer programs typically perform what three...Ch. 2 - What does the term user-friendly mean?Ch. 2 - What two things must you normally specify in a...Ch. 2 - What value is stored in uninitialized variables?Ch. 2 - Design an algorithm that prompts the user to enter...Ch. 2 - Design an algorithm that prompts the user to enter...Ch. 2 - Write assignment statements that perform the...Ch. 2 - Assume the variables result, x, y, and z are all...Ch. 2 - Write a pseudocode statement that declares the...Ch. 2 - Write a pseudocode statement that declares the...Ch. 2 - Write a pseudocode statement that assigns the...Ch. 2 - Write a pseudocode statement that assigns the sum...Ch. 2 - Write a pseudocode statement that subtracts the...Ch. 2 - Write a pseudocode statement that multiplies the...Ch. 2 - If the following pseudocode were an actual...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12AWCh. 2 - If the following pseudocode were an actual...Ch. 2 - If the programmer translates the following...Ch. 2 - The following code will not display the results...Ch. 2 - Find the error in the following pseudocode....Ch. 2 - Find the error in the following pseudocode....Ch. 2 - Find the error in the following pseudocode....Ch. 2 - Find the error in the following pseudocode....Ch. 2 - Personal Information Design a program that...Ch. 2 - Sales Prediction A company has determined that its...Ch. 2 - Land Calculation One acre of land is equivalent to...Ch. 2 - Total Purchase A customer in a store is purchasing...Ch. 2 - Distance Traveled Assuming there are no accidents...Ch. 2 - Sales Tax Design a program that will ask the user...Ch. 2 - Miles-per-Gallon A cars miles-per-gallon (MPG) can...Ch. 2 - Tip, Tax, and Total Design a program that...Ch. 2 - Weight Loss If a moderately active person cuts...Ch. 2 - Amount Paid Over Time A person pays a fixed amount...Ch. 2 - Leftover Pizza Youre planning a pizza party and...Ch. 2 - Celsius to Fahrenheit Temperature Converter Design...Ch. 2 - Stock Transaction Program Last month Joe purchased...Ch. 2 - Cookie Calories A bag of cookies holds 40 cookies....Ch. 2 - Male and Female Percentages Design a program that...Ch. 2 - Ingredient Adjuster A cookie recipe calls for the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Basic data types, keyboard input and conditional statements The front tires of a car should both have the same pressure. Also, the rear tires of a car should both have the same pressure (but not neccessarily the same pressure as the front tires.) Write an interactive program that gets from the keyboard the pressure of the four tires and writes a message that says if the inflation is OK or not and also displays the average pressure of all the tires. Input right front pressure 38 Input left front pressure 38 Input right rear pressure 42 Input left rear pressure 42arrow_forwardInterest Rates Savings accounts state an interest rate and a compounding period. If theamount deposited is P, the stated interest rate is r, and interest is compounded m timesper year, then the balance in the account after one year is P⋅(1+rm)m. For instance, if$1000 is deposited at 3% interest compounded quarterly (that is, 4 times per year), thenthe balance after one year is1000⋅(1+.034)4=1000⋅1.00754=$1,030.34.Interest rates with different compounding periods cannot be compared directly.The concept of APY (annual percentage yield) must be used to make the comparison. TheAPY for a stated interest rate r compounded m times per year is defined byAPY=(1+rm)m−1.(The APY is the simple interest rate that yields the same amount of interest after oneyear as the compounded annual rate of interest.) Write a program to compare interestrates offered by two different banks and determine the most favorable interest rate. SeeFig. 4.24.arrow_forwardLULU Shopping wants to calculate the Commission given their employee. The program should ask the user to the number of items, and the unit amount. The sales bill is computed by multiplying the number of items and the unit amount A commission is computed based on the Sales as shown in the table below: sales bill commission 1 – 150 10% of the sales bill More than 150 18% of the sales bill Display the Sales bill and the commission. (Python)arrow_forward
- The following table shows the rate of commission that will be paid to the salesman according to the total sales performance of the month:Total Sales Performance (RM) CommissionLess than 10000 No commission10000 – 20000 1% of the total sales20001 – 30000 2% of the total sales30001 – 40000 3% of the total salesMore than 40000 4% of the total sales The program will determine the total commission that will be receivedaccording total sales performance of the month.arrow_forwardPython Programming Language 1040 Tax Form 1. Calculate the adjusted gross income. To calculate your taxes owed, you take the wages and subtract the standard deductions. This gives you your adjusted gross income (AGI). 2. Calculate the tax refund or taxes owed. You then use the tables below with the AGI to calculate the taxes. If the taxes are greater then what was paid, you owe taxes. If the taxes were less, you get a refund. For both single and married filersarrow_forwardoe’s Pizza Palace needs a program to calculate the number of slices a pizza of any size can be divided into. The program should perform the following steps: Ask the user for the diameter of the pizza in inches. Calculate the number of slices that may be taken from a pizza of that size. Display a message telling the number of slices. To calculate the number of slices that may be taken from the pizza, you must know the following facts: Each slice should have an area of 14.125 inches To calculate the number of slices, simply divide the area of the pizza by 14.125. The area of the pizza is calculated with this formula: Area NOTE: π is 3.14159. The variable r is the radius of the pizza. Divide the diameter by 2 to get the radius.arrow_forward
- CREATE FLOWCHART AND ALGORITHM 1. DISTANCE TRAVELED Assuming there are no accidents or delays, the distance that a car travels down the interstate can be calculated with the following formula: Distance = Speed x Time A car is travelling at 60 miles per hour. Design a program that displays the following: - The distance the car will travel in 5 hours - The distance the car will travel in 8 hours - The distance the car will travel in 12 hoursarrow_forwardFollow the instructions below: In the game Rock Paper Scissors, two players simultaneously choose one of three options: rock, paper, or scissors. If both players choose the same option, then the result is a tie. However, if they choose differently, the winner is determined as follows: Rock beats scissors, because a rock can break a pair of scissors. Scissors beats paper, because scissors can cut paper. • Paper beats rock, because a piece of paper can cover a rock. Create a game in which the computer randomly chooses rock, paper, or scissors. Let the user enter a number 1, 2, or 3, each representing one of the three choices. Then, determine the winner. Save the application as RockPaperScissors.java. (In the nhantan uCarrow_forwardHide Assignment Information Instructions The civil engineering department has asked you to write a program to compare three different designs of water towers shown in the diagrams below. The water towers are a cylinder topped with a half sphere. The engineers want to find the design that has the highest volume. The radius of the sphere and the radius and height of the cylinder for each of the three projects will need to be input by the user. The formula for the volume of a Sphere is:V = 4/3 π r3The formula for the volume of a Cylinder is:V = π r2 h Write two functions that will calculate the volume of a sphere and a cylinder respectively. Then, use these functions to write a program that will find the design with the largest volume. Hint: Remember that the tower only consists of a half sphere.arrow_forward
- Miles per Gallon A car holds 15 gallons of gasoline and can travel 375 miles before refueling. Write a program that calculates the number of miles per gallon (MPG) the car gets. Display the result on the screen.arrow_forwardJoe’s Pizza Palace needs a program to calculate the number of slices a pizza of any size can be divided into. The program should perform the following steps: Ask the user for the diameter of the pizza in inches. Calculate the number of slices that may be taken from a pizza of that size. Display a message telling the number of slices. To calculate the number of slices that may be taken from the pizza, you must know the following facts: Each slice should have an area of 14.125 inches. To calculate the number of slices, simply divide the area of the pizza by 14.125. The area of the pizza is calculated with this formula: Area = "pi r squared" where pi is approximately 3.14159 and r is the radius (half the the diameter). coding should be in c++arrow_forwardPLEASE COMMENT CODE Write a Python program that does the following Asks the user to enter the order. If the order is greater than $1000, there is 17% discount, if the order is greater than $800 and less or equal to $1000, the discount is 13%, if the order is less or equal to $ 800 but greater than $ 500, the discount is 9%, otherwise the discount is 5%. The tax percent is 13%. The program calculates the total invoice of the customer after the appropriate discount and the tax amount are applied. The program prints out the customer name (entered by the user), the discounted amount, the tax amount and the total invoice. The program asks if the user wants to continue using the application with a new order (y/n). Sample run: Please, enter the name of the customer: John Smith Please, enter the total of your order: $1100 Customer name: John Smith The order amount: $1100 The discounted…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage LearningProgramming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:CengageC++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337669405
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:Cengage
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
Expressions in C++ | C++ tutorial for beginners; Author: Tutorial Mart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHbsZGpmRc8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
expression in python # python expressions; Author: Abhishek Tripathi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cc-kJGRjH6k;License: Standard Youtube License