Economics:
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285859460
Author: BOYES, William
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4E
To determine
Cost of opportunity.
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your tuition is $27,000 this semester, your books cost $
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How Many Pints of Blackberries? The pleasure you get from each pint of freshly picked blackberries is $2.00. It takes you 12 minutes to pick the first pint, and each additional pint takes an additional 2 minutes (14 minutes for the second pint, 16 minutes for the third pint, and so on). The opportunity cost of your time is $0.10 per minute.
a. How many pints of blackberries should you pick? Illustrate with a complete graph.
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As the manager at a local florist, you supervise two employees, Anita and Jerome. There are two tasks that need to be completed: floral arrangements and flower delivery. It takes Anita 30 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and it takes her 40 minutes to make one delivery. It takes Jerome 10 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and it takes him 30 minutes to make one delivery.
a. What are Anita and Jerome’s opportunity costs of making floral arrangements? What is each of their opportunity costs of making one delivery?
b. Who has a comparative advantage in floral arrangements? What about deliveries?
c. Suppose, initially, Jerome and Anita each spent 4 hours each day doing floral arrangements and 2 hours each day doing deliveries. If you changed their tasks so that each individual did nothing but the task for which they had a comparative advantage, how many more floral arrangements would your store make, and how many more deliveries?
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- Suppose Barry Wayne has a budget of $120 and is deciding between purchasing membership to Hulu which costs $40 and Netflix which costs $201. Graph the line that demonstrates your example. Be sure to label the y -axis, x - axis, line, and how to identify the opportunity cost in the graph. 2. Calculate the opportunity cost. 3. Show what will happen graphically if Barry Wayne lowers the budget from $120 to $80 4. Explain how the opportunity cost changes in your grapharrow_forwardSuppose that you are given a $100 budget at work that can be spent only on two items: staplers and pens. If staplers cost $10 each and pens cost $2.50 each, then the opportunity cost of purchasing one stapler is: a. 10 pens. b. 5 pens. c. zero pens. d. 4 pens.arrow_forwardThink about your own life. Maybe you are willing to spend 50 or 60 hours a week between school and work. Maybe you take care of young children and have a lot of home life responsibilities and you only spend 20 hours between school and work. Draw your own personal Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF) for time spent doing school and work. Remember to plot out multiple possible combinations and then draw a line to connect them. Explain where you operate on your PPF and why. What are some of the opportunity costs you have to weigh to determine where you will operate along your personal PPF curve?arrow_forward
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- Buffy is thinking about opening an amulet store. She estimates that it would cost $350,000 per year to rent the location and buy the merchandise. In addition, she would have to quit her $80,000 per year job as a vampire hunter. Answer B -E please i know the answer to A. A).Define opportunity cost. B).What is Buffy's opportunity cost of running the store for a year? C).Buffy thinks she can sell $400,000 worth of amulets in a year. What would her accountant consider the store's profit? D).Should Buffy open the store? Explain. E).How much revenue would the store need to generate for Buffy to earn positive economic profit?arrow_forwardDebra can make either 12 cakes or 16 cookies in 4 hours. Sam can make either 6 cakes or 12 cookies in 4 hours. State Debra’s and Sam’s opportunity costs of producing one cake and one cookie. Draw and place your answer in a table which looks something like this:Cake CookieDebraSamarrow_forwardQuestion 11 ) Listen Suppose you have a $20 Amazon gift card with which you can buy (download) songs or videos. Songs cost $1.00 each and videos cost $2.00 each. The opportunity cost of one video: a) is constant and equal to ½ song. b) is constant and equal to 2 songs. c) is $1.00. d) increases as more videos are purchased Question 12 ) Listen Which of the following is NOT true? 1) Economists view the world through the lens of scarcity. 2) The perpetual problem of scarcity forcing people and society to make choices is the basis for the definition of economics. 3) Most of the disagreement among economists involves normative economics. 4) Rationality means that choices must be made generally the same among individuals.<-- Question 13 ) Listen Which of the following does not correctly explain about the purposeful behavior that reflects "rational self- interest? O a) Sellers try to make the most profits possible from the sales of their products as many as possible. b) Consumers spend their…arrow_forward
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