Chemistry in Context
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073522975
Author: American Chemical Society
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 44Q
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The small changes in chlorine radical concentration cause the much larger changes in ozone concentration have to be explained.
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Part 1
A student carried out an investigation to observe the effect of changing
concentration of sulfuric acid on the breakdown of calcium carbonate
(marble) chips. They changed the concentration of the acid between
each test but kept the size of the marble chips constant. The full equation
for the reaction and a graph of the overall results can be seen below.
CaCO3(s) + H₂SO4(aq) → CaSO4(aq) + CO2(g) + H₂O (1)
a)
b)
Rate of Reaction
*
Concentration of Acid (mol dm³)
Explain, using collision theory, why the student obtained
these results, and state what they could conclude about the
effect of changing concentration of acid on the rate of reaction
between calcium carbonate and sulfuric acid.
If the student had ground up the calcium carbonate chips into
a powder and run the tests again, what would you expect to
happen to the rate of reaction? Briefly explain why by
applying collision theory.
Part 2
The student ran the same experiment, but this time changed the
temperature, increasing it…
Describe what happened to the overall level of carbon dioxide over this period of time.
Addition of which of the following reactants would lead to the formation of more hydrogen gas? magnesium water hydrochloric acid magnesium chloride.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry in Context
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.3CTCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2.15CTCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.17CTCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.19SCCh. 2.7 - The indoor tanning industry runs a public...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 2.21CTCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2.22CTCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2.23YTCh. 2.11 - Prob. 2.27CTCh. 2.13 - Prob. 2.30CT
Ch. 2.13 - Prob. 2.32CTCh. 2 - How does ozone differ from oxygen in its chemical...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - Prob. 3QCh. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - Prob. 5QCh. 2 - Prob. 6QCh. 2 - a. What is a Dobson unit? b. Does a reading of 320...Ch. 2 - Using the periodic table as a guide, specify the...Ch. 2 - Consider this representation of a periodic table....Ch. 2 - Give the name and symbol for the element with this...Ch. 2 - Give the number of protons, neutrons, and...Ch. 2 - Give the symbol showing the atomic number and the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13QCh. 2 - Assuming that the octet rule applies, draw the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15QCh. 2 - Consider these two waves representing different...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17QCh. 2 - Prob. 18QCh. 2 - Arrange these types of radiation in order of...Ch. 2 - The microwaves in home microwave ovens have a...Ch. 2 - Ultraviolet radiation is categorized as UVA, UVB,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22QCh. 2 - Prob. 23QCh. 2 - Prob. 24QCh. 2 - Prob. 25QCh. 2 - The following free radicals all play a role in...Ch. 2 - a. How were the original measurements of increases...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28QCh. 2 - The EPA has used the slogan Ozone: Good Up High,...Ch. 2 - Nobel Laureate F. Sherwood Rowland referred to the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31QCh. 2 - Prob. 32QCh. 2 - Prob. 33QCh. 2 - Prob. 34QCh. 2 - Prob. 35QCh. 2 - Prob. 36QCh. 2 - The average length of an OO single bond is 132 pm....Ch. 2 - Prob. 38QCh. 2 - Prob. 39QCh. 2 - Prob. 40QCh. 2 - All the reports of the damage caused by UV...Ch. 2 - Prob. 42QCh. 2 - Prob. 43QCh. 2 - Prob. 44QCh. 2 - Development of the stratospheric ozone hole has...Ch. 2 - Prob. 46QCh. 2 - One mechanism that helps break down ozone in the...Ch. 2 - Polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) play an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 49QCh. 2 - Prob. 50QCh. 2 - Resonance structures can be used to explain the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 52QCh. 2 - Prob. 53QCh. 2 - Many different types of ozone generators...Ch. 2 - The effect a chemical substance has on the ozone...Ch. 2 - Prob. 56Q
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