Physical Science (12th Edition), Standalone Book
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260150544
Author: Bill W. Tillery
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 25AC
If you double the mass of a cart while it is undergoing a constant unbalanced force, the acceleration will be
a. doubled.
b. increased fourfold.
c. one-half as much.
d. one-fourth as much.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
What causes the force that moves a boat forward when someone rows it?
a. The force is caused by the rower’s arms.
b. The force is caused by an interaction between the oars and gravity.
c. The force is caused by an interaction between the oars and the water the boat is traveling in.
d. The force is caused by friction.
36. An object rest on an inclined. As the angle between the inclined and the horizontal increases, the
force needed to prevent the object from sliding down the inclined
a. decreases
b. increases
c. remains the same
d. none of these
37. An elevator containing a man weighing 800 Newton's is rising at a constant speed. The force exerted
by the man on the floor of the elevator is
a. Less than 80 N
b. between 80 and 800 N
c. 800 N
d. more than 800N
38. If the mass of one of two particles is double and the distance between them is doubled, the force of
attraction between the two particles will
a. decreases
b. increase
c. remain the same
d. none of these
39. If the mass of an object near the surface of the earth is increases from M to 3M, the acceleration of
the object due to gravity will be
a. one-third as great
b. 9 times as great
c. 3 times as great
d. unchanged
The apparent weight of a fish in an elevator is maximum when the elevator:
Select one:
a.
moves downward with constant speed.
b.
moves upward with constant speed.
c.
speed down.
d.
speed up.
and.
It does not move.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physical Science (12th Edition), Standalone Book
Ch. 2 - 1. A straight-line distance covered during a...Ch. 2 - 2. How fast an object is moving in a particular...Ch. 2 -
3. Acceleration occurs when an object undergoes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4ACCh. 2 -
5. A car moving at 60 km/h comes to a stop in 10...Ch. 2 -
6. According to Galileo, an object moving without...Ch. 2 -
7. In free fall, an object is seen to have a (an)...Ch. 2 -
8. A tennis ball is hit, causing it to move...Ch. 2 -
9. A quantity of 5 m/s2 is a measure of...Ch. 2 - 10. An automobile has how many different devices...
Ch. 2 - 11. Ignoring air resistance, an object falling...Ch. 2 - 12. Ignoring air resistance, an object falling...Ch. 2 - 13. Two objects are released from the same height...Ch. 2 - 14. A ball rolling across the floor slows to a...Ch. 2 - 15. The basic difference between instantaneous and...Ch. 2 - 16. Does any change in the motion of an object...Ch. 2 - 17. A measure of how fast your speed is changing...Ch. 2 - 18. Considering the forces on the system of you...Ch. 2 - 19. Newton’s first law of motion describes
a. the...Ch. 2 - 20. You are standing freely on a motionless...Ch. 2 - 21. Mass is measured in kilograms, which is a...Ch. 2 - 22. Which metric unit is used to express a measure...Ch. 2 - 23. Newton’s third law of motion states that...Ch. 2 - 24. If you double the unbalanced force on an...Ch. 2 - 25. If you double the mass of a cart while it is...Ch. 2 - 26. Doubling the distance between the center of an...Ch. 2 - 27. If a ball swinging in a circle on a string is...Ch. 2 - 28. A ball is swinging in a circle on a string...Ch. 2 - 29. Suppose the mass of a moving scooter is...Ch. 2 - 30. Two identical moons are moving in identical...Ch. 2 - 31. Which undergoes a greater change of momentum,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32ACCh. 2 - 33. An astronaut living on a space station that is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34ACCh. 2 -
35. You are at rest with a grocery cart at the...Ch. 2 -
36. Once again you are at rest with a grocery...Ch. 2 -
37. You are moving a grocery cart at a constant...Ch. 2 -
38. You are outside a store, moving a loaded...Ch. 2 -
39. Neglecting air resistance, a ball in free...Ch. 2 -
40. From a bridge, a ball is thrown straight up...Ch. 2 -
41. After being released, a ball thrown straight...Ch. 2 -
42. A gun is aimed horizontally at the center of...Ch. 2 -
43. According to the third law of motion, which...Ch. 2 -
44. A small sports car and a large SUV collide...Ch. 2 -
45. Again consider the small sports car and large...Ch. 2 -
46. An orbiting satellite is moved from 10,000 to...Ch. 2 -
47. Newton’s law of gravitation considers the...Ch. 2 - 1. An insect inside a bus flies from the back...Ch. 2 - 2. Disregarding air friction, describe all the...Ch. 2 -
3. Can gravity act in a vacuum? Explain.
Ch. 2 -
4. Is it possible for a small car to have the...Ch. 2 -
5. Without friction, what net force is needed to...Ch. 2 -
6. How can there ever be an unbalanced force on...Ch. 2 -
7. Why should you bend your knees as you hit the...Ch. 2 -
8. Is it possible for your weight to change while...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QFTCh. 2 - 10. Suppose you are standing on the ice of a...Ch. 2 - 11. A rocket blasts off from a platform on a space...Ch. 2 - 12. An astronaut leaves a spaceship that is moving...Ch. 2 - 1. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 2 - 2. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 2 -
3. Compare your beliefs and your own reasoning...Ch. 2 -
5. Why is it that your weight can change by...Ch. 2 -
6. Assess the reasoning that Newton's first law...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6FFACh. 2 - Prob. 1IICh. 2 - Prob. 1PEACh. 2 - Prob. 2PEACh. 2 - Prob. 3PEACh. 2 - Prob. 4PEACh. 2 - Prob. 5PEACh. 2 - Prob. 6PEACh. 2 - Prob. 7PEACh. 2 - Prob. 8PEACh. 2 - Prob. 9PEACh. 2 - Prob. 10PEACh. 2 - Prob. 11PEACh. 2 - Prob. 12PEACh. 2 - Prob. 13PEACh. 2 - Prob. 14PEACh. 2 - Prob. 15PEACh. 2 - Prob. 16PEACh. 2 - Prob. 17PEACh. 2 - Prob. 18PEACh. 2 - What is the resulting acceleration when an...Ch. 2 - What is the momentum of a 100 kg football player...Ch. 2 - A car weighing 13,720 N is speeding down a highway...Ch. 2 - A 15 g bullet is fired with a velocity of 200 m/s...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23PEACh. 2 - (a) What is the weight of a 1.25 kg book? (b) What...Ch. 2 - Prob. 25PEACh. 2 - Prob. 26PEACh. 2 - Prob. 27PEACh. 2 - Prob. 28PEACh. 2 - Prob. 29PEACh. 2 - Prob. 30PEACh. 2 - Prob. 31PEACh. 2 - 1. What was the average speed in km/h of a car...Ch. 2 - 2. What was the average speed in km/h of a boat...Ch. 2 -
3. How much would an 80.0 kg person weigh (a) on...Ch. 2 -
4. What force is needed to give a 6,000 kg truck...Ch. 2 -
5. What is the resulting acceleration when a 300...Ch. 2 -
6. A boat moves 15.0 km across a lake in 30.0...Ch. 2 -
7. If the Sun is a distance of 1.5 108 km from...Ch. 2 -
8. How many meters away is a cliff if an echo is...Ch. 2 -
9. A car has an average speed of 80.0 km/h for 1...Ch. 2 - 10. What is the acceleration of a car that moves...Ch. 2 - 11. How much time is needed for a car to...Ch. 2 - 12. A rocket moves through outer space at 11,000...Ch. 2 - 13. Sound travels at 348 m/s in the warm air...Ch. 2 - 14. How many hours are required for a radio signal...Ch. 2 - 15. A rifle is fired straight up, and the bullet...Ch. 2 - 16. A rock thrown straight up climbs for 2.50 s,...Ch. 2 - 17. An object is observed to fall from a bridge,...Ch. 2 - 18. A ball dropped from a window strikes the...Ch. 2 - 19. Find the resulting acceleration from a 300 N...Ch. 2 - 20. What is the momentum of a 30.0 kg shell fired...Ch. 2 - 21. What is the momentum of a 39.2 N bowling ball...Ch. 2 - 22. A 30.0 kg shell is fired from a 2,000 kg...Ch. 2 - 23. An 80.0 kg man is standing on a frictionless...Ch. 2 - 24. (a) What is the weight of a 5.00 kg backpack?...Ch. 2 - 25. What net force is required to accelerate a...Ch. 2 - 26. What forward force must the ground apply to...Ch. 2 - 27. A 1,000.0 kg car accelerates uniformly to...Ch. 2 - 28. A net force of 3,000.0 N accelerates a car...Ch. 2 - 29. How much does a 60.0 kg person weigh?
Ch. 2 - 30. What tension must a 50.0 cm length of string...Ch. 2 - 31. A 200.0 kg astronaut and equipment move with a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A steel ball is dropped onto a hard floor from a height of 1.50 m and rebounds to a height of 1.45 m. (a) Calculate its velocity just before it strikes the floor. (b) Calculate its velocity just after it leaves the floor on its way back up. (c) Calculate its acceleration during contact with the floor if that contact lasts (8.00105s). (d) How much did the ball compress during its collision with the floor, assuming the floor is absolutely rigid?arrow_forwardA soft tennis ball is dropped onto a hard floor from a height of 1.50 m and rebounds to a height of 1.10 m. (a) Calculate its velocity just before it strikes the floor. (b) Calculate its velocity just after it leaves the floor on its way back up. (c) Calculate its acceleration during contact with the floor if that contact lasts (3.50103s). (d) How much did the ball compress during its collision with the floor, assuming the floor is absolutely rigid?arrow_forwardThe leg and cast in Figure P4.40 weigh 220 N (w1). Determine the weight w2 and the angle needed so that no force is exerted on the hip joint by the leg plus the cast. Figure P4.40arrow_forward
- A large crate of mass m is placed on the flatbed of a truck but not tied down. As the truck accelerates forward with acceleration a, the crate remains at rest relative to the truck. What force causes the crate to accelerate? (a) the normal force (b) the gravitational force (c) the friction force (d) the ma force exerted by the crate (e) No force is required.arrow_forwardConsider a large truck carrying a heavy load, such as steel beams. A significant hazard for the driver is that the load may slide forward, crushing the cab, if the truck stops suddenly in an accident or even in braking. Assume, for example, a 10 000-kg load sits on the flatbed of a 20 000-kg truck moving at 12.0 m/s. Assume the load is not tied down to the truck and has a coefficient of static friction of 0.500 with the truck bed. (a) Calculate the minimum stopping distance for which the load will not slide forward relative to the truck. (b) Is any piece of data unnecessary for the solution?arrow_forwardSuppose you are driving a car at a high speed. Why should you avoid slamming on your brakes when you want to stop in the shortest possible distance? (Newer cars have antilock brakes that avoid this problem.)arrow_forward
- A box is pulled at a constant speed, v, along a horizontal surface with a kinetic coefficient of friction less than 1. The person pulls with a constant horizontal force, F, on the box. The constant horizontal force the person pulls with: A. Has the same size as the weight of the box. B. Is greater than the weight of the box. C. Is less than the weight of the box. D. Is greater than the friction force.arrow_forward8. An object is pulled across a rough horizontal surface with an applied force of 300 N [40o below the horizontal]. The applied force is slowly rotated down toward the horizontal, decreasing the 40o angle. What will happen to the force of friction acting on the object and the acceleration? a. Both increase.b. Both decrease.c. Friction decreases and acceleration increases.d. Friction increases and acceleration decreases.e. None of the above statements are accurate.arrow_forwardA ball is thrown up into the air. Ignore air resistance. When it is rising and reaches half of its maximum height, the net force acting on it is a. equal to its weight. b. greater than its weight. C. less than its weight, but not zero N. d. zero N. e. Cannot be determined without additional information.arrow_forward
- 9. A ball rolls down a slope and off a flat floar. ignoring air resistance, what force or farces act on the ball as it moves through the air just after leaving the flat floor? a. The weight of the ball acting vertically down. b. A horizontal force that maintains the motion. C A force whose direction changes as the direction of motion changes d. The weight of the ball and a horizontal force. e. The weight of the ball and a force in the direction af motion.arrow_forward7. To pull an old stump out of the ground, you and a friend tie two ropes to the stump. You pull on it with a force of 500 N to the north while your friend pulls with a force of 450 N to the northwest. The total force from the two ropes is A. less than 950 N. B. exactly 950 N. C. more than 950 N.arrow_forwardAn unbalanced force acting on an object A. can change the object's speed but not its direction. B. can change the object's speed, direction, or both. C. can change the object's speed or direction, but it cannot change both. D. can change the object's direction but not its speed.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY