Modern Database Management
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134773650
Author: Hoffer
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.26PAE
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Identification of the subset of given figure which describes the business rules of Pine valley furniture for each of the 10 business rules.
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Consider a Student table containing StudentNum, StudentName, StudentMajor, AdvisorNum, AdvisorName,AdvisorOfficeNum, AdvisorPhone, NumCredits, and Category (freshman, sophomore, and so on). List thefunctional dependencies that exist, along with the assumptions that would support those dependencies
In SQL, foreign key constraints can reference only the primary key attributes ofthe referenced relation or other attributes declared to be a superkey using theunique constraint. As a result, total participation constraints on a many-to-manyrelationship set (or on the “one” side of a one-to-many relationship set) cannotbe enforced on the relations created from the relationship set, using primarykey, foreign key, and not null constraints on the relations. Explain how to enforce total participation constraints using complexcheck constraints or assertions (see Section 4.4.8). (Unfortunately, thesefeatures are not supported on any widely used database currently.)
In SQL, foreign key constraints can reference only the primary key attributes ofthe referenced relation or other attributes declared to be a superkey using theunique constraint. As a result, total participation constraints on a many-to-manyrelationship set (or on the “one” side of a one-to-many relationship set) cannotbe enforced on the relations created from the relationship set, using primarykey, foreign key, and not null constraints on the relations. Explain why
Chapter 2 Solutions
Modern Database Management
Ch. 2 - Define each of the following terms: entity type...Ch. 2 - Match the following terms and definitions....Ch. 2 - Contrast the following terms: stored attribute;...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6RQCh. 2 - State six general guidelines for naming data...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.8RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.9RQCh. 2 - State three conditions that suggest the designer...
Ch. 2 - List the four types of cardinality constraints,...Ch. 2 - Give an example, Other than those described in...Ch. 2 - What is the degree of a relationship? List the...Ch. 2 - Give an example (Other than those described in...Ch. 2 - Give an example of each of the following, other...Ch. 2 - Give an example of the use of effective (or...Ch. 2 - State a rule that says when to extract an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.18RQCh. 2 - In addition to explaining what action is being...Ch. 2 - For the Manages relationship in Figure 2-12a,...Ch. 2 - Explain the distinction between entity type and...Ch. 2 - Why is it recommended that every ternary...Ch. 2 - A cellular operator needs a database to keep track...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.24PAECh. 2 - Answer the following questions concerning Figure...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.26PAECh. 2 - You may have been assigned a CASE or a drawing...Ch. 2 - Consider the two E-R diagrams in Figure 2-25 Q,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.29PAECh. 2 - Are associative entities also weak entities? Why...Ch. 2 - Because Visio does not explicitly show associative...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-26 shows a grade report that is mailed to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.33PAECh. 2 - The Is Married To relationship in Figure 2-12a...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-27 represents a situation of students who...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-28 shows two diagrams (A and B), both of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.37PAECh. 2 - Review Figure 2-8LQ and Figure 2-22. Identify any...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.39PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.40PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.41PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.42PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.43PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.44PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.45PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.46PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.47PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.48PAECh. 2 - Draw an ERD for the following situation. (State...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.50PAECh. 2 - Prob. 2.51PAECh. 2 - Review your answer to Problem and Exercise 2-49 if...
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- For the following spatial join problems, answer the series of questions in the text and then state the type of join that should be used: simple inside, simple distance, summarized inside, or summarized distance. Determine the number of parcels within each of Austin’s watersheds. Find the closest school for each house in a realtor’s database. Find the land use zoning type associated with each well in Atlanta. Determine the number of counties and the total number of people served by each airport in the United States.arrow_forwardGiven the relations a(name, address, title) and b(name, address, salary), show how to express a natural full outer join b using the full outer-join operation with an on condition rather than using the natural join syntax. This can be done using the coalesce operation. Make sure that the result relation does not contain two copies of the attributes name and address and that the solution is correct even if some tuples in a and b have null values for attributes name or address.arrow_forwardImplement a new independent entity phone in the Sakila database. Attributes and relationships are shown in the following diagram: The diagram uses Sakila naming conventions. Follow the Sakila conventions for your table and column names: All lower case Underscore separator between root and suffix Foreign keys have the same name as referenced primary key Write CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE statements that: Implement the entity as a new phone table. Implement the has relationships as foreign keys in the Sakila customer, staff, and store tables. Remove the existing phone column from the Sakila address table. Step 2 requires adding a foreign key constraint to an existing table. Ex: ALTER TABLE customer ADD FOREIGN KEY (phone_id) REFERENCES phone(phone_id) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE; Specify data types as follows: phone_id, phone_number, and country_code have data type INT. phone_type has date type VARCHAR(12) and contains strings like 'Home', 'Mobile', and 'Other'. Apply…arrow_forward
- Implement a new independent entity phone in the Sakila database. Attributes and relationships are shown in the following diagram: The diagram uses Sakila naming conventions. Follow the Sakila conventions for your table and column names: All lower case Underscore separator between root and suffix Foreign keys have the same name as referenced primary key Write CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE statements that: Implement the entity as a new phone table. Implement the has relationships as foreign keys in the Sakila customer, staff, and store tables. Remove the existing phone column from the Sakila address table. Step 2 requires adding a foreign key constraint to an existing table. Ex: ALTER TABLE customer ADD FOREIGN KEY (phone_id) REFERENCES phone(phone_id) ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE; Specify data types as follows: phone_id, phone_number, and country_code have data type INT. phone_type has date type VARCHAR(12) and contains strings like 'Home', 'Mobile', and 'Other'. Apply…arrow_forwardwhich rules apply to desigining table with less redundancy? a) Binary Relationship b) Reflective Relationship c) Weak entity d) Normal formarrow_forwardCreate a Star Schema ERD for the Bob’s Fixit case study. Create the tables (create table DDL) from your Star Schema ERD. Bob would like to know the following: The bid dollar amount by the customer zip code and customer state. The bid dollar amount by the bid month and bid year.arrow_forward
- For merging two relations that are not physically sorted but share an index on the attributes in question, it is necessary to devise a hybrid merge-join method.arrow_forwardIn the event where both relations are not physically sorted but have an index on the characteristics being merged, an appropriate hybrid merge-join mechanism should be developed.arrow_forwardA hybrid merge-join strategy should be developed for the circumstance when both relations are not physically sorted, but both contain an index on the attributes that are being merged.arrow_forward
- For developing our queries, we will be using the following relational schema: Student(SID, name, username, major) Course(cname, description, department, weight) Offering(OID, cname, year, term, duration) Enrolled(SID, OID, grade) A course relation is the generic description of a course which is offered by a department. The offering relation is the specific instance of a course being taught in a given term, and is the entity which will be associated with the student enrollment. Students are enrolled in these offerings and achieve a mark. Express each of following queries in Relational Algebra: | Write a relational algebra query which will list the cname and description of all the courses which are being offering in the Fall 2018 term. 2 Write a relational algebra query which will list the name of all the students who have earned 60% in both 'COSC2P12' and 'COSC2P13'.arrow_forwardRegional Labs is a company that conducts research and development work on a contract basis for other companies and organizations. Figure 2-31 shows data that Regional Labs collects about projects and the employees assigned to them. This data is stored in a relation (table) named PROJECT: PROJECT (ProjectID, EmployeeName, EmployeeSalary) Assuming that all functional dependencies are apparent in this data, which of the following are true? ProjectID → EmployeeName ProjectID → EmployeeSalary (ProjectID, EmployeeName) → EmployeeSalary EmployeeName → EmployeeSalary EmployeeSalary → ProjectID EmployeeSalary → (ProjectID, EmployeeNamearrow_forwardUsing your knowledge of the college environment, determine the functional dependencies that exist in the following table. After determining the functional dependencies, convert this table to an equivalent collection of tables that are in third normal form. Do not create a diagram of the tables. Instead use the symbolism like that found in the textbook when showing functional dependencies. (StudentNum, StudentName, NumCredits, AdvisorNum, AdvisorName, DeptNum, DeptName, CourseNum, Description, Term, Grade)arrow_forward
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