Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134128528
Author: Karen W. Braun, Wendy M. Tietz
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.19AE
Classify costs along the value chain for a manufacturer (Learning Objectives 2 & 4)
Suppose the smartphone manufacturer Kobo Electronics provides the following information for its costs last month (in millions):
| Delivery expense to customers via UPS | $ 9 |
| Salaries of salespeople | $ 4 |
| Chipset (the set of chips used on a phone’s motherboard) | $56 |
| Exterior case for phone | $ 6 |
| Assembly-line workers’ wages | $ 8 |
| Technical customer support hotline | $ 5 |
| Depreciation on plant and equipment | $60 |
| Rearrangement of production process to accommodate new robot | $ 3 |
| 1-800 (toll-free) line for customer orders | $ 1 |
| Salaries of scientists who developed new model | $10 |
Requirements
- 1. Classify each of these costs according to its place in the value chain (R&D. Design, Production, Marketing, Distribution, or Customer Service). (Hint: You should have at least one cost in each value chain function.)
- 2. Within the production category, break the costs down further into three subcategories: Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Manufacturing
Overhead. - 3. Compute the total costs for each value chain category.
- 4. How much are the total product costs?
- 5. How much are the total prime costs?
- 6. How much are the total conversion costs?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
TechPro offers instructional courses in e-commerce website design. The company holds classes in a buildingthat it owns. Classify each of TechPro’s costs below as (a) variable (V) or fixed (F) and (b) direct (D)or indirect (I). Assume the cost object is an individual class.1. Depreciation on classroom building2. Monthly Internet connection cost3. Instructional manuals for students4. Travel expenses for salesperson5. Depreciation on computers used for classes6. Instructor wage (per class)
E-LEARNING COST ACCOUNTING ASSIGNMENT
Answer all the THREE Questions.
1 Mr Gardens, the financial controller of Sugarland Ltd, accidentally tossed the company's cost
records into a wastebasket which had been light .On realising that mistake, he rushed to the
roaring blaze and managed to retrieve only a few of the records. From the salvaged records, he
managed to determine the following facts about the current year 2020:
(i) Sales totaled sh 1,000,000 during 2020.
(ii) The beginning inventories for the year were: work in progress sh 120,000;
Finished goods sh 60,000.
(iii) There were no closing inventories of raw materials.
(iv) Direct labor is equal to 25% of conversion cost; direct, labor is also equal to 40%
of prime cost.
(v) The work in progress inventory decreased by sh 20,000 during the year.
(vi)Gross margin during the year was 55% of sales.
(vii) Manufacturing overheads amounted to sh 240,000 in the year.
(iv) Administrative expenses for 2014 were twice as great as net income…
Profit Planning and Control
This case is a manufacturer and could make specialty bikes, ski or outdoor equipment, computers, food like chocolates, saltwater taffy, cookies, or donuts, etc.
Create the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of the cash flow from the following information.
Use the following information for the learning experiences
Sales volume units = 11,000
Sales price/unit = $100
Variable manufacturing costs/unit = $60
Fixed manufacturing costs = $210,000
Fixed sales & administration costs = $190,000
Business income tax rate = 25%
Current assets = $250,000 (Cash $50,000, Accounts Receivables $100,000, Inventory $100,000)
Fixed assets = $750,000
Current liabilities = $200,000 (Accounts Payable $100,000, Short Term Debt $100,000)
Long Term Debt = $300,000
Owners' Equity = $500,000
Chapter 2 Solutions
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Ch. 2 - (Learning Objective 1) Which of the following...Ch. 2 - (Learning Objective 2) Which of the following is...Ch. 2 - (Learning Objective 3) A cost that can be traced...Ch. 2 - (Learning Objective 4) Period costs are often...Ch. 2 - (Learning Objective 4) Conversion costs consist of...Ch. 2 - (Learning Objective 4) Which of the following is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7QCCh. 2 - (Learning Objective 5) Which of the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QCCh. 2 - Prob. 10QC
Ch. 2 - Short Exercises S2-1 Identify types of companies...Ch. 2 - Identify type of company from balance sheets...Ch. 2 - Classify costs by value chain function (Learning...Ch. 2 - Classify costs as direct or indirect (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prime costs Cost objects Product costs Assigned...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.6SECh. 2 - Classify product costs and period costs (Learning...Ch. 2 - Classify a manufacturers costs (Learning Objective...Ch. 2 - Classify costs incurred by a dairy processing...Ch. 2 - Determine total manufacturing overhead (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prepare a retailers income statement (Learning...Ch. 2 - Compute Cost of Goods Sold for a merchandiser...Ch. 2 - Calculate direct materials used (Learning...Ch. 2 - Compute Cost of Goods Manufactured (Learning...Ch. 2 - Describe other cost terms (Learning Objectives 6...Ch. 2 - Classify costs as fixed or variable (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.17SECh. 2 - Classify costs along the value chain for a...Ch. 2 - Classify costs along the value chain for a...Ch. 2 - Value chain and sustainability efforts (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.21AECh. 2 - Construct an income statement using product and...Ch. 2 - Work backward to find missing amounts (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prepare a retailers income statement (Learning...Ch. 2 - Compute direct materials used and Cost of Goods...Ch. 2 - Compute Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of...Ch. 2 - Continues E2-26A: Prepare income statement...Ch. 2 - Determine whether information is relevant...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.29AECh. 2 - Classify costs along the value chain for a...Ch. 2 - Classify costs along the value chain for a...Ch. 2 - Value chain and sustainability efforts (Learning...Ch. 2 - Classify and calculate a manufacturers costs...Ch. 2 - Construct an income statement using product and...Ch. 2 - Work backward to find missing amounts (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.36BECh. 2 - Compute direct materials used and Cost of Goods...Ch. 2 - Compute Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of...Ch. 2 - Continues E2-38B: Prepare income statement...Ch. 2 - Determine whether information is relevant...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.41BECh. 2 - Classify costs along the value chain (Learning...Ch. 2 - Determine ending inventory balances (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prepare income statements (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.45APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.46APCh. 2 - Classify costs along the value chain (Learning...Ch. 2 - Determine ending inventory balances (Learning...Ch. 2 - Prepare income statements (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.50BPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.51BPCh. 2 - Calculate operating income (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.53ACT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Your friend, Suzie Whitson, has designed a new type of outdoor toy that helps children learn basic concepts such as colors, numbers, and shapes. Suzie’s product will target two groups: day care centers in warm climates and home school programs. Her company is Jiffy Jet and costs for last month follow: Factory rent $ 3,050 Company advertising 1,170 Wages paid to assembly workers 31,200 Depreciation for salespersons’ vehicles 2,100 Screws 510 Utilities for factory 825 Assembly supervisor’s salary 3,520 Sandpaper 160 President’s salary 5,040 Plastic tubing 4,090 Paint 240 Sales commissions 1,240 Factory insurance 1,150 Depreciation on cutting machines 2,140 Wages paid to painters 7,900 Assume that Suzie Whitson has decided to begin production of her outdoor children’s toy. Required:1 and 2. Identify each of the preceding costs as either a product or a period cost. If the cost is a product cost, decide whether it…arrow_forwardQuestion ENGINEERING ECONOMICS You want to launch a printing services business on campus. The initial cost to get the business running with a September 1st launch date would be $2,000. You estimate that the revenues would approximately offset your costs (e.g. paper, toner, etc.) in the first month of operation so that the monthly profit would be $0. Afterwards, you estimate that profits would increase by $80 each month until the end of the academic year (i.e. $80 profit in October, $160 profit in November, etc. until the end of April). Your annual MARR is 10%, compounded monthly. (a) Calculate the internal rate of return for your investment based on an 8 months study period. Select the appropriate IRR between options 1 to 4 below. (b) Suppose that you now consider another investment opportunity for your printing business services, also with monthly profits, and the internal rate of return of 3%. Is this alternative economically feasible based on IRR?arrow_forwardYour friend, Suzie Chang, has designed a new type of outdoor toy that helps children learn basic concepts such as colors, numbers, and shapes. Suzie’s product will target two groups: day care centers in warm climates and home school programs. Her company is Jiffy Jet and costs for last month follow. Factory rent $ 3,140 Company advertising 1,080 Wages paid to assembly workers 31,800 Depreciation for salespersons’ vehicles 2,140 Screws 585 Utilities for factory 890 Assembly supervisor’s salary 3,510 Sandpaper 190 President’s salary 5,050 Plastic tubing 4,200 Paint 250 Sales commissions 1,310 Factory insurance 1,150 Depreciation on cutting machines 2,020 Wages paid to painters 8,300 Assume that Suzie Chang has decided to begin production of her outdoor children’s toy. Required: 3. Determine the total cost for each of the following:arrow_forward
- 13. Micromedia offers computer training seminars on a variety of topics. In the seminars each student works at a personal computer, practicing the particular activity that the instructor is presenting. Micromedia is currently planning a two-day seminar on the use of Microsoft Excel in statistical analysis. The projected fee for the seminar is $600 per student. The cost for the conference room, instructor compensation, lab assistants, and promotion is $9600. Micromedia rents computers for its seminars at a cost of $60 per computer per day. a. Develop a model for the total cost to put on the seminar. Let x represent the number of students who enroll in the seminar. b. Develop a model for the total profit if x students enroll in the seminar. e. Micromedia has forecasted an enrollment of 30 students for the seminar. How much profit will be earned if its forecast is accurate? d. Compute the breakeven point.arrow_forwardYour friend, Suzie Chang, has designed a new type of outdoor toy that helps children learn basic concepts such as colors, numbers, and shapes. Suzie's product will target two groups: day care centers in warm climates and home school programs. Her company is Jiffy Jet and costs for last month follow. Factory rent Company advertising Wages paid to assembly workers Depreciation for salespersons' vehicles Screws Utilities for factory Assembly supervisor's salary Sandpaper President's salary $ 3,020 1, 010 30, 300 2,070 510 840 3,550 105 5,190 4,080 Plastic tubing Paint Sales commissions Factory insurance Depreciation on cutting machines Wages paid to painters Assume that Suzie Chang has decided to begin production of her outdoor children's toy. 280 1, 390 1,070 2,180 7,800 Required: 1 & 2. Identify each of the preceding costs as either a product or a period cost. If the cost is a product cost, decide whether it is for direct materials (DM), direct labor (DL), or manufacturing overhead…arrow_forwardYour friend, Suzie Chang, has designed a new type of outdoor toy that helps children learn basic concepts such as colors, numbers, and shapes. Suzie's product will target two groups: day care centers in warm climates and home school programs. Her company is Jiffy Jet and costs for last month follow. Factory rent Company advertising Wages paid to assembly workers Depreciation for salespersons' vehicles Screws Utilities for factory Assembly supervisor's salary Sandpaper President's salary Plastic tubing Paint Sales commissions Factory insurance Req 1 and 2 $ 3,050 1,050 30,600 2,200 580 880 1,210 1,060 Depreciation on cutting machines 2,090 Wages paid to painters 8,150 Assume that Suzie Chang has decided to begin production of her outdoor children's toy. Required: 1 & 2. Identify each of the preceding costs as either a product or a period cost. If the cost is a product cost, decide whether it is for direct materials (DM), direct labor (DL), or manufacturing overhead (MOH) and also…arrow_forward
- Learning curve, cumulative average-time learning model. Northern Defense manufactures radar systems. It has just completed the manufacture of its first newly designed system, RS-32. Manufacturing data for the RS-32 follow: Calculate the total variable costs of producing 2, 4, and 8 units.arrow_forward1. Garrison Boutique, a small novelty store, just spent $4,000 on a new software program that will help in organizing its inventory. Due to the steep learning curve required to use the new software, Garrison must decide between hiring two part-time college students or one full-time employee. Each college student would work 20 hours per week, and would earn $15 per hour. The full-time employee would work 40 hours per week and would earn $15 per hour plus the equivalent of $2 per hour in benefits. Employees are given two polo shirts to wear as their uniform. The polo-shirts cost Garrison $10 each. Software, $4,000 None Shirts, $20 Shirts, $10 Benefits, $80 Benefits, $2 What are the relevant costs, relevant revenues, sunk costs, and opportunity costs for Garrison? PLEASE NOTE: For categories with multiple items from the list above, you will list them in the order in which they are presented in the problem and for the proper dollar amount. Categories: First Item Second Item…arrow_forwardPersonal Protective Gears & More (PPGM) design and manufacture masks for students. After production, the masks are placed into individual cases, before being transferred into Finished Goods. The accounting records of the business reflect the following data at June 30, 2021, for the manufacturing of masks for Mount Marlie High School.Inventory 1/7/2020 30/6/2021Raw Materials $230,000 $260,000Factory Supplies $35,000 $24,000Work in Progress $348,300 $203,300Finished Goods $632,900 $485,000Other information:Sales Revenue $5,731,000Factory Supplies Purchased 64,000Direct Factory Labor 792,000Raw Materials Purchased 560,000Plant janitorial service 37,000Depreciation: Plant & Equipment 186,000Total Utilities 1 481,250Production Supervisor’s Salary 450,000Design Costs (School Logo) 26,000Packaging Cases Cost 42,000Total Insurance 2 168,000Delivery Vehicle Drivers’ Wages 181,500Depreciation: Delivery Vehicle 53,290Property Taxes 3 240,000Administrative Wages & Salaries…arrow_forward
- appear below: Instructor wages Classroom supplies Utilities Campus rent Insurance Administrative expenses Fixed Cost Cost per Cost per per Month Course $ 2,930 Student $ 270 $ 80 $ 1,220 $ 5,100 $ 2,400 $ 3,600 $ 40 $ 3 For example, administrative expenses should be $3,600 per month plus $40 per course plus $3 per student. The company's sales should average $890 per student. The company planned to run four courses with a total of 64 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 62 students. The actual operating results for September appear below: Revenue Instructor wages Classroom supplies Utilities Campus rent Insurance Administrative expenses Required: Actual $ 54,060 $ 11,000 $1,950, $ 17,130 $ 5,100 $ 2,540 $ 3,378 1. Prepare the company's planning budget for September. 2. Prepare the company's flexible budget for September. 3. Calculate the revenue and spending variances for September.arrow_forwardYou wish to take an Excel course. You may enroll at one within your school or you may take a community class at the local library. You've gathered the following information to aid in your decision-making process: Costs/Benefits College Course Community Course Cost $4,300 $1,190 Distance to course 0.20 miles (walking distance) 18 miles (driving distance) Timing of course Weekday Weekend Number of meetings 16 8 Qualitative considerations Convenience, quality of instruction Flexibility, brief duration Pretend transportation (gas, mileage, and parking) cost $220 per class session at the library. If you consider solely the cost - including transportation - of each alternative, which would you choose? Multiple Choice College course Community course Both alternatives Neither alternativearrow_forwardThe Reward One Company manufactures windows. Its manufacturing plant has the capacity to produce 12,000 windows each month. Current production and sales are 10,000 windows per month. The company normally charges $250 per window. Requirement 1. Should Reward One accept this special order? Show your calculations. Begin by completing an analysis, and start by showing the computation of the company's operating income without the special order. Next, calculate operating income with the special order, and then calculate the differences between the two columns. (Complete all input fields. For amounts with no change, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate cells of the Difference column.) Variable costs that vary with number of units produced Direct materials $600,000 Direct manufacturing labor 700,000 Variable costs (for setups, materials handling, quality control, and so on) that vary with number of batches, 100 batches × $1,500 per batch…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Inspection and Quality control in Manufacturing. What is quality inspection?; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey4MqC7Kp7g;License: Standard youtube license