Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 14OQ
(i)
To determine
The photograph showing the motion with zero acceleration.
(ii)
To determine
The photograph showing the motion with positive acceleration.
(iii)
To determine
The photograph showing the motion with negative acceleration.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Concept Simulation 2.3 offers a useful review of the concepts central to this problem. An astronaut on a distant planet wants to
determine its acceleration due to gravity. The astronaut throws a rock straight up with a velocity of +12.9 m/s and measures a time
of 24.8 s before the rock returns to his hand. What is the acceleration (magnitude and direction) due to gravity on this planet?
(positive = up, negative = down)
Number
-48.2
Units
m/s^2
A spacecraft starts from rest, and makes a journey to a destination 355000 km from its starting point. It does so by accelerating at a constant rate of 14.76 m/s^2 up to the midpoint of the journey, and then decelerates at the same constant rate of 14.76 m/s^2 for the second half of the journey, ending at rest. How long did the entire journey take?
a.
3 hr 20 min
b.
2 hr 43 min
c.
1 hr 56 min
d.
6 hr 41 min
The prompt is in the image attached. The questions I need help are:a) Evaluate the acceleration at t=1.0 s. Express your answer in m/s^2 in 2 significant figures.b) Evaluate the acceleration at t=11s. Express your answer in m/s^2 in 2 significant figures.Thank you!
Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 2.1 - Under which of the following conditions is the...Ch. 2.2 - Are members of the highway patrol more interested...Ch. 2.4 - Using Active Figure 2.8, match each vxt graph on...Ch. 2.4 - If a car is traveling eastward and slowing down,...Ch. 2.5 - Which of the following statements is true? (a) If...Ch. 2.7 - A ball is thrown upward. While the ball is in...Ch. 2 - One drop of oil falls straight down onto the road...Ch. 2 - When applying the equations of kinematics for an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3OQCh. 2 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 2 - When the pilot reverses the propeller in a boat...Ch. 2 - A pebble is dropped from rest from the top of a...Ch. 2 - A student at the top of a building of height h...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8OQCh. 2 - As an object moves along the x axis, many...Ch. 2 - You drop a ball from a window located on an upper...Ch. 2 - A skateboarder starts from rest and moves down a...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up in the air. For which...Ch. 2 - A hard rubber ball, not affected by air resistance...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14OQCh. 2 - If a car is traveling eastward, can its...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 2 - (a) Can the equations of kinematics (Eqs....Ch. 2 - Prob. 4CQCh. 2 - Prob. 5CQCh. 2 - Prob. 6CQCh. 2 - Prob. 7CQCh. 2 - You throw a ball vertically upward so that it...Ch. 2 - Two cars are moving in the same direction in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Prob. 3PCh. 2 - A person walks first at a constant speed of 5.00...Ch. 2 - A positiontime graph for a particle moving along...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along the x axis...Ch. 2 - Find the instantaneous velocity of the particle...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - A hare and a tortoise compete in a race over a...Ch. 2 - An object moves along the x axis according to the...Ch. 2 - A particle moves along the x axis according to the...Ch. 2 - A student drives a moped along a straight road as...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from rest and accelerates as...Ch. 2 - A glider of length 12.4 cm moves on an air track...Ch. 2 - Figure P2.15 shows a graph of vx versus t for the...Ch. 2 - Draw motion diagrams for (a) an object moving to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17PCh. 2 - The minimum distance required to stop a car moving...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - Prob. 22PCh. 2 - The driver of a car slams on the brakes when he...Ch. 2 - In the particle under constant acceleration model,...Ch. 2 - A truck on a straight road starts from rest,...Ch. 2 - A particle moves along the x axis. Its position is...Ch. 2 - A speedboat travels in a straight line and...Ch. 2 - In a classic clip on Americas Funniest Home...Ch. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - A baseball is hit so that it travels straight...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - It is possible to shoot an arrow at a speed as...Ch. 2 - A student throws a set of keys vertically upward...Ch. 2 - At time t = 0, a student throws a set of keys...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown directly downward with an initial...Ch. 2 - Prob. 36PCh. 2 - Prob. 37PCh. 2 - Prob. 38PCh. 2 - A steam catapult launches a jet aircraft from the...Ch. 2 - An object is at x = 0 at t = 0 and moves along the...Ch. 2 - Colonel John P. Stapp, USAF, participated in...Ch. 2 - A woman is reported to have fallen 144 ft from the...Ch. 2 - A ball starts from rest and accelerates at 0.500...Ch. 2 - A glider of length moves through a stationary...Ch. 2 - Prob. 45PCh. 2 - The Acela is an electric train on the...Ch. 2 - Liz rushes down onto a subway platform to find her...Ch. 2 - A commuter train travels between two downtown...Ch. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - A motorist drives along a straight road at a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 51PCh. 2 - Astronauts on a distant planet toss a rock into...Ch. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - A hard rubber ball, released at chest height,...Ch. 2 - A man drops a rock into a well. (a) The man hears...Ch. 2 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 2 - Two objects, A and B, are connected by a rigid rod...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A stone is thrown vertically upward from the top of a building. If the equation of the motion of the stone is s=-5t^2+30t+200, where s is the directed distance from the ground in meters and t is in seconds. a. At what time will be the stone hit the ground? Please answer the question in letter a.arrow_forwardYou are driving along Lawrence Ave. at 60 km/h. You see the traffic light ahead is still green and decide to speed up to try to make it through the intersection before it turns red (poor decision!). Your car accelerates at 1.3 m/s. You reach the light after accelerating for 4.3 seconds. What is your speed at the light in m/s? V =v, +aAt A: Pictorial Representation Sketch showing events, describe events, coordinate system, label givens & unknowns with symbols, conversions B: Physics Representation Motion diagram, motion graphs, velocity vectors, events a C: Word Representation Describe motion (no numbers),-assumptions, estimated result (no calculation) D: Mathematical Representation Describe physics of steps, complete equations, algebraically isolate, substitutions with units, final statement of prediction E: Evaluation Answer has reasonable size, direction and units? Why?arrow_forwardA motorcycle begins at rest at t0 = 0 seconds. The motorcycle starts moving, and eventually covers a distance d = 840 m, in a time tf = 189 s. In a coordinate system with north being the positive x-direction, the motorcycle's motion is in the northern direction (see figure). 1. What was the motorcycle's average speed, vavg, during this period, in meters per second? 2. What was the motorcycle's displacement in the northern direction during this period, in meters?arrow_forward
- Why is the following situation possible? Emily challenges her friend David to catch a $1 bill as follows. She holds the bill vertically as shown in figure P2.29 with the center of the bill between but not touching David's index finger and thumb. Without warning, Emily releases the bill. David catches the bill without moving his hands downwards. David reaction time is equal to the average human reaction time. Avg human reaction time is .2s. Dollar bill is approx 15.5cm in length. I need help explaining this. Thank you.arrow_forwardA student drives a moped along a straight road as described by the velocity–time graph in Figure P2.58. Sketch this graph in the middle of a sheet of graph paper. (a) Directly above your graph, sketch a graph of the position versus time, aligning the time coordinates of the two graphs. (b) Sketch a graph of the acceleration versus time directly below the velocity–time graph, again aligning the time coordinates. On each graph, show the numerical values of x and ax for all points of inflection. (c) What is the acceleration at t = 6.00 s? (d) Find the position (relative to the starting point) at t = 6.00 s. (e) What is the moped’s final position at t = 9.00 s?arrow_forwardEmily challenges her husband, David, to catch a $1 bill as follows. She holds the bill vertically, with the center of the bill between David's index finger and thumb. David must catch the bill after Emily releases it without moving his hand downward. If his reaction time is 0.2 s, will he succeed? Yes or No Explain your reasoning. (This challenge is a good trick you might want to try with your friends.)arrow_forward
- An object has an acceleration defined by the equation a=5t+4 (m/s^2) where "t" is in seconds. The initial velocity of the object is -10 m/s and started at a position s = 40m. 1. What is the initial magnitude of the acceleration of the object? Express your answer in unit of m/s^2 2. What is the velocity of the object after 4s? Express your answer in unit of m/s. 3. What is the position of the object after 4s? Express your answer in unit of m.arrow_forwardAt time t = 0, a particle has a velocity of m v = 4.00. The following graph shows the particles a(t) S acceleration vs. time. a. What was the particle's velocity at t = 3.00s ? 2 4 t b. What was the particle's instantaneous acceleration time(s) at t = 3.00s ? С. What was the average acceleration between t = 1.00s and t = 3.00s ? 4- 2. acceleration(m/s)arrow_forwardGiven the equation of the displacement x of a certain object at any time t x = 2t + 3t² + 10, in meter a. What is the velocity of the object at time t = 5 seconds? b. What is the acceleration of the object at time t = 10 seconds? Note: Velocity is the first derivative of displacement. Acceleration is the second derivative of displacement.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY