HEAT+MASS TRANSFER:FUND.+APPL.
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398198
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: RENT MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 142P
A large plane wall, with a thickness L and a thermal conductivity k, has its left surface
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The furnace wall shown in the figure is made of a material with a thermal conductivity of 5 W / m ° C, the radiant emission coefficient of the outer surface of the wall is 0.95, Stefan Boltzman constant is 5.67x104 W / m ^ 2 (K ^ 4), ambient temperature and air temperature 297 K is. The heat transfer coefficient between the outer surface of the wall and the air is h = 20 W / m (K ^ 2). Wall inner surface temperature 573 K, outer surface temperature 308 K Since the value is kept constant a) Find the layer thickness of the wall? b) Find the layer thickness of the wall if the moving fluid medium on the outer surface of the wall is corroded?
an unsisulated 100 mm diameter steam pipe runs for 25 meters inside a room whose walls and air are at a temperature of 25 C. the superheated steam inside the pipe maintains the temperature at the pipe surface at 150 C. if the natural convection heat transfer coefficient of the air outside the pipe is 10 w/m^2 k and the surface emissivity is 0.8, compute for the total rate of heat transfer from the surface of the pipe in k/W
The interior surface of a 25 cm thick wall has a temperature of 27 \deg C as shown in the figure. The outer surface is exposed to a solar radiation of 150 W/m^2 and exchanges heat by radiation and convection with the surroundings and the air that are at the same temperature of 40 \deg C. The coefficient of heat transfer by convection is 8 W/m^2* K, consider both the absorptivity (\alpha ) and emissivity (\epsi equal to 0.8. Assuming transfer of 1D heat and at steady state, determine the surface temperature outside and the heat flow by conduction in the wall in three conditions different: a) If the wall is made of brick (k=0.72 W/m*K) b) If the wall is made of wood (k=0.17 W/m*K) c) If the wall is made of rigid foam (polyurethane) (k=0.026 W/m*KMake a diagram of the corresponding thermal resistance circuit and a diagram of the variation of temperatures from the interior wall to the air abroad.
Chapter 2 Solutions
HEAT+MASS TRANSFER:FUND.+APPL.
Ch. 2 - How does transient heat transfer from steady heat...Ch. 2 - Is heat transfer a scalar or a vector quantity?...Ch. 2 - Does a hear flux vector at a point P on an...Ch. 2 - From a heat transfer point of view, what is the...Ch. 2 - What is heat generation in a solid? Give examples.Ch. 2 - Heat generation is also referred to as energy...Ch. 2 - In order to size the compressor of a new...Ch. 2 - In order to determine the size of the heating...Ch. 2 - Consider a round potato being baked in an oven....Ch. 2 - Consider an egg being cooked in boiling water in a...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11CPCh. 2 - Consider the cooking process of a roast beef in an...Ch. 2 - Consider heat loss from a 200-L cylindrical hot...Ch. 2 - Consider a cold canned drink left on a dinner...Ch. 2 - Heat flux meters use a very sensitive device know...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - Consider a large 3-cm-thick stainless steel plate...Ch. 2 - In a nuclear reactor, heat is generated uniformly...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20EPCh. 2 - Writer down the one-dimensional transient heat...Ch. 2 - Writer down the one-dimensional transient heat...Ch. 2 - Starting with an energy balance on rectangular...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Starting with an energy balance on a volume...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - What is a boundary condition? How many boundary...Ch. 2 - What is an initial condition? How many initial...Ch. 2 - What is a thermal symmetry boundary condition? How...Ch. 2 - How is the boundary condition on an insulated...Ch. 2 - It is claimed that the temperature profile in a...Ch. 2 - Why do we try to avoid the radiation boundary...Ch. 2 - Consider an aluminum pan used to cook stew on top...Ch. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Prob. 44PCh. 2 - Heat is generated in a long wire of radius ro at a...Ch. 2 - Consider a long pipe of inner radius r1, Outer...Ch. 2 - A 2-kW resistance heater wire whose thermal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 48PCh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - Consider a spherical shell of inner radius r1,...Ch. 2 - A container consists of two spherical layers, A...Ch. 2 - A spherical metal ball of radius ro is heated in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - It is stated that the temperature in a plane wall...Ch. 2 - Consider one-dimensional heat conduction through a...Ch. 2 - Consider a solid cylindrical rod whose side...Ch. 2 - Consider a solid cylindrical rod whose ends are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 58PCh. 2 - Prob. 59PCh. 2 - Prob. 60PCh. 2 - Prob. 61PCh. 2 - Consider a 20-cm-thick concrete plane wall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 63PCh. 2 - Prob. 64PCh. 2 - Prob. 65PCh. 2 - Prob. 66PCh. 2 - Prob. 67PCh. 2 - Prob. 68EPCh. 2 - Prob. 69PCh. 2 - Consider a chilled-water pipe of length L, inner...Ch. 2 - Prob. 71EPCh. 2 - Prob. 72PCh. 2 - Prob. 73PCh. 2 - Prob. 74PCh. 2 - Prob. 75PCh. 2 - Prob. 76PCh. 2 - Prob. 77PCh. 2 - Prob. 78PCh. 2 - Prob. 79PCh. 2 - Prob. 80PCh. 2 - Prob. 81PCh. 2 - Prob. 82CPCh. 2 - Does heat generation in a solid violate the first...Ch. 2 - Prob. 84CPCh. 2 - Prob. 85CPCh. 2 - Prob. 86CPCh. 2 - Prob. 87PCh. 2 - Prob. 88PCh. 2 - Consider a large 3-cm thick stainless steel plate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 90PCh. 2 - Prob. 91EPCh. 2 - Prob. 92PCh. 2 - Prob. 93PCh. 2 - Prob. 94PCh. 2 - Heat is generated uniformly at a rate of 3 kW per...Ch. 2 - Prob. 96PCh. 2 - Prob. 97PCh. 2 - Prob. 98PCh. 2 - Prob. 99PCh. 2 - Prob. 100PCh. 2 - Prob. 101PCh. 2 - Prob. 102PCh. 2 - Prob. 103PCh. 2 - Prob. 104PCh. 2 - Prob. 105PCh. 2 - Prob. 106PCh. 2 - Prob. 107PCh. 2 - Prob. 108PCh. 2 - Prob. 109CPCh. 2 - When the thermal conductivity of a medium varies...Ch. 2 - The temperature of a plane wall during steady...Ch. 2 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat conduction in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 113CPCh. 2 - Prob. 114PCh. 2 - Prob. 115PCh. 2 - Prob. 116PCh. 2 - Consider a plane wall of thickness L whose thermal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 118PCh. 2 - Prob. 119PCh. 2 - A pipe is used for transporting boiling water in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 121PCh. 2 - Prob. 122PCh. 2 - Consider a spherical shell of inner radius r1 and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 124PCh. 2 - A spherical tank is filled with ice slurry, where...Ch. 2 - Prob. 126CPCh. 2 - Prob. 127CPCh. 2 - Can a differential equation involve more than one...Ch. 2 - Prob. 129CPCh. 2 - Prob. 130CPCh. 2 - Prob. 131CPCh. 2 - Prob. 132CPCh. 2 - How is integation related to derivation?Ch. 2 - Prob. 134CPCh. 2 - Prob. 135CPCh. 2 - How is the order of a differential equation...Ch. 2 - How do you distinguish a linear differential...Ch. 2 - How do you recognize a linear homogeneous...Ch. 2 - How do differential equations with constant...Ch. 2 - What kinds of differential equations can be solved...Ch. 2 - Consider a third-order linear and homogeneous...Ch. 2 - A large plane wall, with a thickness L and a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 143PCh. 2 - Prob. 144EPCh. 2 - A spherical vessel has an inner radius r1 and an...Ch. 2 - Consider a short cylinder of radius r0 and height...Ch. 2 - Prob. 147PCh. 2 - Consider a 20-cm-thick large concrete plane wall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 149PCh. 2 - Prob. 150PCh. 2 - Prob. 151PCh. 2 - Prob. 152PCh. 2 - Prob. 153PCh. 2 - Prob. 154EPCh. 2 - Prob. 155PCh. 2 - Consider a water pipe of length L=17m, inner...Ch. 2 - Prob. 157PCh. 2 - In a manufacturing plant, a quench hardening...Ch. 2 - Consider a spherical reactor of 5-cm diameter...Ch. 2 - Consider a cylindrical sheel of length L, inner...Ch. 2 - A pipe is used for transporting boiling water in...Ch. 2 - A metal spherical tank is filled with chemicals...Ch. 2 - The heat conduction equation in a medium is given...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a large plane wall of thicness L, thermal...Ch. 2 - A solar heat flux qs is incident on a sidewalk...Ch. 2 - A plane wall of thickness L is subjected to...Ch. 2 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat conduction...Ch. 2 - The conduction eqution boundary condition for an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 170PCh. 2 - Prob. 171PCh. 2 - The temperatures at the inner and outer surfaces...Ch. 2 - The thermal conductivity of a solid depends upon...Ch. 2 - Prob. 174PCh. 2 - Prob. 175PCh. 2 - Prob. 176PCh. 2 - Prob. 177PCh. 2 - Prob. 178PCh. 2 - Write essay on heat generation in nuc1e e1 rods....Ch. 2 - Write an interactive computer program to calculate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 181P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 3.16 A large, 2.54-cm.-thick copper plate is placed between two air streams. The heat transfer coefficient on one side is and on the other side is . If the temperature of both streams is suddenly changed from 38°C to 93°C, determine how long it takes for the copper plate to reach a temperature of 82°C.arrow_forward2.34 Show that the temperature distribution in a sphere of radius . made of a homogeneous material in which energy is released at a uniform rate per unit volume , isarrow_forward1.10 A heat flux meter at the outer (cold) wall of a concrete building indicates that the heat loss through a wall of 10-cm thickness is . If a thermocouple at the inner surface of the wall indicates a temperature of 22°C while another at the outer surface shows 6°C, calculate the thermal conductivity of the concrete and compare your result with the value in Appendix 2, Table 11.arrow_forward
- A pipe carrying superheated steam in a basement at 10C has a surface temperature of 150C. Heat loss from the pipe occurs by radiation (=0.6) and natural convection (hc=25W/m2K). Determine the percentage of the total heat loss by these two mechanisms.arrow_forward1.60 Two electric resistance heaters with a 20 cm length and a 2 cm diameter are inserted into a well-insulated 40-L tank of water that is initially at 300 K. If each heater dissipates 500 W, what is the time required for bringing the water temperature in the tank to 340 K? State your assumption for your analysis.arrow_forward1.67 In beauty salons and in homes, a ubiquitous device is the hairdryer. The front end of a typical hairdryer is idealized as a thin-walled cylindrical duct with a 6-cm diameter with a fan at the inlet that blows air over an electric heating coil as schematically shown in the figure. The design of this appliance requires two power settings, with which the air blown over the electric heating coil is heated from the ambient temperature of to an outlet temperature of and with exit air velocities of 1.0 m/s and 1.5 m/s. Estimate the electric power required for the heating coil to meet these conditions, assuming that heat loss from the outside of the dryer duct is neglected.arrow_forward
- 1.19 A cryogenic fluid is stored in a 0.3-m-diameter spherical container is still air. If the convection heat transfer coefficient between the outer surface of the container and the air is 6.8 , the temperature of the air is 27°C, and the temperature of the surface of the sphere is –183°C, determine the rate of heat transfer by convection.arrow_forward2.38 The addition of aluminum fins has been suggested to increase the rate of heat dissipation from one side of an electronic device 1 m wide and 1 m tall. The fins are to be rectangular in cross section, 2.5 cm long and 0.25 cm thick, as shown in the figure. There are to be 100 fins per meter. The convection heat transfer coefficient, both for the wall and the fins, is estimated to be K. With this information determine the percent increase in the rate of heat transfer of the finned wall compared to the bare wall.arrow_forward1.76 Explain a fundamental characteristic that differentiates conduction from convection and radiation.arrow_forward
- 1) Draw the thermal resistance network representing heat transfer through the shell. 2) Determine the heat rate transfer under steady state conditions (W) 3) Determine the emissive power being emitted from the outside of the cylindrical tank (W). You can ignore emission from the top and bottom surfaces.arrow_forwardIn an orbiting space station, an electronic package is housed in a compartment having a surface area 1 m² which is exposed to space. The surface emissivity is 1.0. Under normal operating conditions, the electronics generate 500 W of heat which must be dissipated from the exposed surface to space. If the surface is exposed to a solar flux of 750 W/m² and its absorptivity to solar radiation is 0.25, please find the steady-state temperature of the surface.arrow_forwardan unsisulated 100 mm diameter steam pipe runs for 25 meters inside a room whose walls and air are at a temperature of 25 C. the superheated steam inside the pipe maintains the temperature at the pipe surface at 150 C. if the natural convection heat transfer coefficient of the air outside the pipe is 10 w/m^2 k and the surface emissivity is 0.8, compute for the convection thermal resistance of the air film surrounding the pipe in k/Warrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Understanding Conduction and the Heat Equation; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6jQsLAqrZGQ;License: Standard youtube license