Machine Elements in Mechanical Design (6th Edition) (What's New in Trades & Technology)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134441184
Author: Robert L. Mott, Edward M. Vavrek, Jyhwen Wang
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 13P
A steel is reported to have a Brinell hardness of 450. What is its approximate tensile strength?
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: Brinell Hardness and Ultimate Tensile Stress
A steel member has a Brinell of H = 275. Estimate the ultimate strength of the steel in MPa.
A gray cast iron part has a Brinell hardness number of H₂= 200. Estimate the ultimate strength
of the part in kpsi. Make a reasonable assessment of the likely grade of cast iron by comparing
both hardness and strength to material options in Table A-24.
A part made from 1040 hot-rolled steel is to be heat treated to increase its strength to approx-
imately 100 kpsi. What Brinell hardness number should be expected from the heat-treated part?
Problems
1. A Rockwell hardness measurement is made on a ductile iron (80-55-06 as cast) and the
obtained Rockwell hardness R scale is 13 HRC. Predict the tensile and yield strengths of this
material.
2. A Brinell hardness measurement is made on a ductile iron (120-90-02, Oil-quenched) using a
10-mm-diameter sphere of tungsten carbide. A load of 3,000 kg produces a 3.52-mm-
diameter impression in the iron surface.
a. Calculate the BHN of this alloy. (The correct units for the Brinell equation are
kilograms for load and millimeters for diameters.)
b. Predict the tensile and yield strengths
3. Suppose that a ductile iron (100-70-03, air-quenched) has a tensile strength of 800 MPa.
What diameter impression would you expect the 3,000-kg load to produce with the 10-mm-
diameter ball?
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An application requires ultimate tensile strength and yield strength ofa steel at 110 ksi and 91 ksi, respectively. Answer the following 4 questions:
Can SAE 1040 steel be selected for this application?
If “no” is the answer in Part I, the following Part II, III, and IV can beignored. If “yes” is the answer in Part I, which condition of SAE 1040 shouldbe selected?
Why is that steel with the condition in part II selected?
Is the selected steel brittle or ductile? and Why?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Machine Elements in Mechanical Design (6th Edition) (What's New in Trades & Technology)
Ch. 2 - Define ultimate tensile strength.Ch. 2 - Define yield point.Ch. 2 - Define yield strength and tell how it is measured.Ch. 2 - What types of materials would have a yield point?Ch. 2 - What is the difference between proportional limit...Ch. 2 - Define Hooke’s law.Ch. 2 - What property of a material is a measure of its...Ch. 2 - What property of a material is a measure of its...Ch. 2 - If a material is reported to have a percent...Ch. 2 - Define Poisson’s ratio.
Ch. 2 - If a material has a tensile modulus of elasticity...Ch. 2 - A material is reported to have a Brinell hardness...Ch. 2 - A steel is reported to have a Brinell hardness of...Ch. 2 - For Problems 14 17, describe what is wrong with...Ch. 2 - For Problems 14 17, describe what is wrong with...Ch. 2 - For Problems 14 17, describe what is wrong with...Ch. 2 - For Problems 14 17, describe what is wrong with...Ch. 2 - Name two tests used to measure impact energy.Ch. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - What is the typical carbon content of a low-carbon...Ch. 2 - How much carbon does a bearing steel typically...Ch. 2 - What is the main difference between SAE 1213 steel...Ch. 2 - Name four materials that are commonly used for...Ch. 2 - Name four materials that are typically used for...Ch. 2 - Describe the properties desirable for the auger...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28PCh. 2 - Appendix 3If a shovel blade is made from SAE 1040...Ch. 2 - Describe the differences between through-hardening...Ch. 2 - Describe the process of induction hardening.Ch. 2 - Prob. 32PCh. 2 - Prob. 33PCh. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - Prob. 36PCh. 2 - Name three types of cast iron.Ch. 2 - Prob. 38PCh. 2 - Describe the process of making parts from powdered...Ch. 2 - Prob. 40PCh. 2 - Prob. 41PCh. 2 - Prob. 42PCh. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Prob. 44PCh. 2 - Prob. 45PCh. 2 - Prob. 46PCh. 2 - Name three typical uses for titanium alloys.Ch. 2 - Prob. 48PCh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - Prob. 50PCh. 2 - Describe the difference between thermosetting...Ch. 2 - Suggest a suitable plastic material for each of...Ch. 2 - Name eight factors over which the designer has...Ch. 2 - Define the term composite.Ch. 2 - Prob. 55PCh. 2 - Name four types of reinforcement fibers used for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 57PCh. 2 - Prob. 58PCh. 2 - Prob. 59PCh. 2 - For what applications are sheet-molding compounds...Ch. 2 - Prob. 61PCh. 2 - Prob. 62PCh. 2 - Prob. 63PCh. 2 - Prob. 64PCh. 2 - Prob. 65PCh. 2 - Prob. 66PCh. 2 - Prob. 67PCh. 2 - Prob. 68PCh. 2 - Discuss the advantages of composite materials...Ch. 2 - Prob. 70PCh. 2 - Prob. 71PCh. 2 - Prob. 72PCh. 2 - Prob. 73PCh. 2 - Describe the general construction of a composite...Ch. 2 - Prob. 75PCh. 2 - Prob. 76PCh. 2 - Prob. 77PCh. 2 - Prob. 78PCh. 2 - Prob. 79PCh. 2 - Prob. 80PCh. 2 - Prob. 81PCh. 2 - Prob. 82PCh. 2 - Prob. 83PCh. 2 - Problems 8290. For composites made with the given...Ch. 2 - Prob. 85PCh. 2 - Prob. 86PCh. 2 - Prob. 87PCh. 2 - Prob. 88PCh. 2 - Prob. 89PCh. 2 - Prob. 90PCh. 2 - Prob. 91PCh. 2 - Prob. 92PCh. 2 - Prob. 93PCh. 2 - Problems 94 96. For the given specification for a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 95PCh. 2 - Prob. 96PCh. 2 - Prob. 97PCh. 2 - Prob. 98PCh. 2 - Prob. 99PCh. 2 - Describe how CNTs are used in a CMNC and what...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1SPCh. 2 - Prob. 2SPCh. 2 - Prob. 3SPCh. 2 - Prob. 4SPCh. 2 - Prob. 5SPCh. 2 - Prob. 6SPCh. 2 - Name three U.S. organizations whose names are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8SPCh. 2 - A U.S. designer specifies SAE 4140 steel for a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10SPCh. 2 - Prob. 11SPCh. 2 - Prob. 12SPCh. 2 - Prob. 13SPCh. 2 - Prob. 14SPCh. 2 - Prob. 15SPCh. 2 - Prob. 16SPCh. 2 - Prob. 17SPCh. 2 - Prob. 18SPCh. 2 - Prob. 19SPCh. 2 - Prob. 20SPCh. 2 - Prob. 21SPCh. 2 - Prob. 22SPCh. 2 - Prob. 23SPCh. 2 - Prob. 24SPCh. 2 - Prob. 25SPCh. 2 - Prob. 26SPCh. 2 - Prob. 27SPCh. 2 - Prob. 28SPCh. 2 - Prob. 29SPCh. 2 - Prob. 30SPCh. 2 - Prob. 31SPCh. 2 - Prob. 32SPCh. 2 - Prob. 33SPCh. 2 - Prob. 34SPCh. 2 - List the six general classifications of materials...Ch. 2 - Prob. 36SPCh. 2 - Prob. 37SPCh. 2 - Prob. 38SPCh. 2 - Prob. 39SPCh. 2 - Prob. 40SP
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