Biochemistry
Biochemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781464126109
Author: Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr., Lubert Stryer
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 2, Problem 11P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The term side chain in amino acids or protein structure needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are organic compounds containing amino as well as carboxylic acid groups. These groups are common in all amino acids; the difference in all amino acids is different R groups. The general representation of an amino acid is as follows:

H2NCH(R)COOH

Here, R group is different for different amino acids. This group can be acidic, basic or neutral.

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Draw any pentapeptide. All C-O, C-N, and C-S bonds must be written out, as well as all N-H, S-H, and O-H atoms/bonds. Your peptide must include at least one amino acid from each of the major classes of amino acids (i.e. charged, polar, etc.). Circle each peptide bond in this peptide.
Alpha-helix of proteins, its characteristics. Draw a diagram of the arrangement of amino acids in the alpha helix. Examples of proteins formed mainly by this structure.
Long explanations are not needed. Answers and brief descriptions would be enough. During the formation of the peptide bond which of the following takes place? a. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen atom is lost from the amino group of another amino acid. b. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl group is lost from the amino group of another amino acid. c. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl group is lost from the amino group of another amino acid. d. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen atom is lost from the amino group of another amino acid.
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The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license