Macroeconomics (Book Only)
Macroeconomics (Book Only)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285738314
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 19, Problem 1VQP
To determine

The relationship between the shape of aggregate supply curve and the effectiveness of monetary policy at changing real GDP.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Figure 1 shows the aggregate demand and supply curve as follows:

Macroeconomics (Book Only), Chapter 19, Problem 1VQP

In Figure 1, the vertical axis measures the price and the horizontal axis measures the real GDP. The vertical line “AS” is the long-run aggregate supply curve and upward sloping curve “SRAS” is the short-run aggregate supply curve. The downward sloping curves are the aggregate demand curve. The expansionary monetary policy shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right (from AD1 to AD2). Thus, when the aggregate demand curve is vertical, the shifts in aggregate demand curve do not make any changes in real GDP and it is constant at Q1. If the short-run aggregate supply curve is sloping upward, the shift of aggregate demand curve increases the equilibrium of real GDP from Q1 to Q2.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
What happens when an economy was initially in full employment, following a strongly expansionary monetary or budgetary policy?
Why might a price "freeze" help monetary policy to succeed.
Hello, I need help with a macroeconomics question. Thank you in advance! The answers are based on a short exerpt from the Federal Reserves press release from Feb 1, 2023 (attatchde below). 7. What do you expect to happen to the money supply? 8. What do you expect to happen to the inflation rate? 9. How would you expect all these decisions to affect employment in the economy? 10. How do the effects you found on 8 and 9 align with what the Fed was hoping to attain?
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Macroeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
Economics
ISBN:9780078747663
Author:McGraw-Hill
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co