Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The cis/trans ratio refers to in permethrin is to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
Permethrin is a synthetic insecticide containing ester group. They are used in commercial clothing and agricultural products. In cis-isomer, the atom or groups linked to the ring are on the same side of the ring or double bond. In trans-isomer, the atom or groups linked to a ring are on the opposite sides of the ring or double bond.
(b)
Interpretation:
The
Concept Introduction:
Permethrin is a synthetic insecticide containing ester group. They are used in commercial clothing and agricultural products. Racemic mixture is a mixture of enantiomers in equal amounts. It is optically inactive.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
- Which of the follwoing compounds is responsible for the mass sepctrum and why? (a) octanol, CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH (b) heptane, CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 (c) acetic acid, CH3COOHarrow_forwarda) If the pH value of an aqueous solution of trimethylamine [(CH3)3N] is 10.75, what should be the molarity of this solution? (CH3)3N + H2O ↔ (CH3)3NH+ + OH-, Kb = 6,3 × 10-5 b) What will be the pH of the solution prepared by dissolving 8.35 g of aniline hydrochloride (C6H5NH3+Cl-) in 750 mL of 0.215 M aniline (C6H5NH2)? Is this solution an effective buffer? Explain (Kb = 7,4 × 10-10 for aniline, C: 12.0 g / mol, H: 1.0 g / mol, N: 14.0 g / mol, Cl: 35.4 g / mol) .arrow_forward3.72 (*) Identify the mistakes contained within the following structures. (ર) (b) (c) + +arrow_forward
- Account for the following:(i) The C – Cl bond length in chlorobenzene is shorter than that in CH3 – Cl.(ii) Chloroform is stored in closed dark brown bottles.arrow_forwardOctane 1C8H182 is a liquid hydrocarbon at room temperature that is a constituent of gasoline. (a) Write a balanced equation for the combustion of C8H181l2 to form CO21g2 and H2O1l2.arrow_forwardWrite the structures of the following organic halogen compounds :(i) 4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane(ii) 4-Bromo-3-methylpent-2-enearrow_forward
- Solve 2,3arrow_forwardWrite down the distinguishing features among the following: (a) primary,secondary,tertiary Alcohols (b)primary, secondary, tertiary amines (c) carboxylic acid,ester and amide (d)Alkenes Alkynesarrow_forward(a) When the metallic element sodium combines with the nonmetallic element bromine, Br2(l), how can you determine the chemical formula of the product? How do you know whether the product is a solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature? Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. (b) When a hydrocarbon burns in air, what reactant besides the hydrocarbon is involved in the reaction? What products are formed? Write a balanced chemical equation for the combustion of benzene C6H6(l), in air.arrow_forward
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning