21st Century Astronomy
21st Century Astronomy
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780393428063
Author: Kay
Publisher: NORTON
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Chapter 19, Problem 13QP
To determine

The speeds of orbiting stars far from the centre of the galaxy.

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The traditional theory states that our galaxy formed   a. as a large spherical cloud of gas that was rotating very slowly.   b. from a large cloud of material that broke off from a larger galaxy.   c. from material that had been ejected in the violent explosion of a dying galaxy.   d. as a result of mergers between several smaller groups of gas, dust, and stars.   e. as two massive galaxies collided.
In a spiral galaxy, the orbital speeds of stars far from the galaxy's center distance from the center increases. as the A. increase B. decrease C. are approximately the same D. The answer changes depending on the galaxy.
What happens when galaxies collide? A. Star collisions will be rare but the shapes of the galaxies will be largely distorted. B. The shapes of the galaxies will be largely distorted and many of the stars of one galaxy will collide with stars of the other galaxy. C. The shapes of the galaxies will be distorted and many stars will collide with stars of the other galaxy, as well as with other stars in the same galaxy. D. Star collisions will be rare and the two galaxies will just pass through each other without any changes. Is the answer A? Thank you!
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