VEC MECH 180-DAT EBOOK ACCESS(STAT+DYNA)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260916942
Author: BEER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 18.3, Problem 18.122P
(a)
To determine
To prove the rate of retrograde precession can never be less than twice the rate of spin of the body about its axis of symmetry.
(b)
To determine
To prove the axis of symmetry of the body can never lie within the space cone in the retrograde precession.
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5. Consider a thin homogeneous plate with principal momenta of inertia
along the principal axis x1
along the principal axis x2
I
I,> I,
I3=I;+I¡ along the principal axis x3
Let the origins of the x; and x; systems coincide and be located at the center of
mass 0 of the plate. At time =0, the plate is set rotating in a force-free manner
with an angular velocity 2 about an axis inclined at an angle a from the plane of
the plate and perpendicular to the x-axis. If I,/I, = cos 2a, show that at time t
%3D
the angular velocity about the x-axis is
w, (1) = N cos a · tanh(2t sin a)
0.08 m,x
0.225
0.75
0.08 m.
O:
1.08
b'
0.108
(c) Couple polygon.
(d) Force polygon.
Fig. 21.11
Page 18 of 19
Balarcing of Rotating Masses
H.W. 2:
A shaft carries five masses A, B, C, D and E which revolve at the same
radius in planes which are equidistant from one another. The magnitude of the
masses in planes A. Cand Dare 50 kg. 40 kg and 80 kg respectively. The angle
between A and C is 90° and that between C and D is 135°, Determine the
magnitude of the masses in planes B and E and their positions to put the shaft in
complete rotating balance.
19
Page 19 uf 19
II
5) In ice figure skating, a couple execute a “top” (see picture). The centre of mass of the woman (58 kg) is situated 1.3 m from the axis of rotation which is vertical and passes through the centre of mass of the man (85 kg). They are spinning at a constant angular velocity equal to 3.1415 rad/s and the man and woman have moments of inertia, about their own centres of mass, equal to 1.6 and 2.5 kg.m2 respectively. Then the woman grabs the neck of the man. At this point, her moment of inertia decreases to 1.4 kg.m2 and her body centre of gravity is 0.9 m from the axis of rotation. Determine the new angular velocity.
Hints: This is a conservation of angular momentum problem, and needs the parallel axis theorem to determine moments of inertia about the axis of rotation. The skaters are moving as one body with one angular velocity, but they each have their own moments of inertia given relative to their own CoMs. For the man, that’s fine…the axis they’re rotating about passes through his…
Chapter 18 Solutions
VEC MECH 180-DAT EBOOK ACCESS(STAT+DYNA)
Ch. 18.1 - A thin, homogeneous disk of mass m and radius r...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.2PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.3PCh. 18.1 - A homogeneous disk of weight W = 6 lb rotates at...Ch. 18.1 - A homogeneous disk of mass m = 8 kg rotates at the...Ch. 18.1 - A solid rectangular parallelepiped of mass m has a...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.8PCh. 18.1 - Determine the angular momentum HD of the disk of...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.10PCh. 18.1 - Determine the angular momentum HO of the disk of...
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.12PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.13PCh. 18.1 - Two L-shaped arms each have a mass of 5 kg and are...Ch. 18.1 - For the assembly of Prob. 18.15, determine (a) the...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.17PCh. 18.1 - Determine the angular momentum of the shaft of...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.20PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.21PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.22PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.23PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.24PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.25PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.26PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.27PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.28PCh. 18.1 - A circular plate of mass m is falling with a...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.30PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.31PCh. 18.1 - Determine the impulse exerted on the plate of...Ch. 18.1 - The coordinate axes shown represent the principal...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.34PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.37PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.38PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.39PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.40PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.41PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.42PCh. 18.1 - Determine the kinetic energy of the disk of Prob....Ch. 18.1 - Determine the kinetic energy of the solid...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.45PCh. 18.1 - Determine the kinetic energy of the disk of Prob....Ch. 18.1 - Determine the kinetic energy of the assembly of...Ch. 18.1 - Determine the kinetic energy of the shaft of Prob....Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.49PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.50PCh. 18.1 - Determine the kinetic energy lost when edge C of...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.52PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.53PCh. 18.1 - Determine the kinetic energy of the space probe of...Ch. 18.2 - Determine the rate of change HG of the angular...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.56PCh. 18.2 - Determine the rate of change HG of the angular...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.58PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.59PCh. 18.2 - Determine the rate of change HG of the angular...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.61PCh. 18.2 - Determine the rate of change HD of the angular...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.63PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.64PCh. 18.2 - A slender, uniform rod AB of mass m and a vertical...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.66PCh. 18.2 - The assembly shown consists of pieces of sheet...Ch. 18.2 - The 8-kg shaft shown has a uniform cross-section....Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.69PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.70PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.71PCh. 18.2 - Knowing that the plate of Prob. 18.66 is initially...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.73PCh. 18.2 - The shaft of Prob. 18.68 is initially at rest ( =...Ch. 18.2 - The assembly shown weighs 12 lb and consists of 4...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.76PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.79PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.80PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.81PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.82PCh. 18.2 - The uniform, thin 5-lb disk spins at a constant...Ch. 18.2 - The essential structure of a certain type of...Ch. 18.2 - A model of a type of crusher is shown. A disk of...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.86PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.87PCh. 18.2 - The 2-lb gear A is constrained to roll on the...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.89PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.90PCh. 18.2 - 18.90 and 18.91The slender rod AB is attached by a...Ch. 18.2 - The essential structure of a certain type of...Ch. 18.2 - The 10-oz disk shown spins at the rate 1 = 750...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.94PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.95PCh. 18.2 - Two disks each have a mass of 5 kg and a radius of...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.97PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.98PCh. 18.2 - A thin disk of mass m = 4 kg rotates with an...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.101PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.102PCh. 18.2 - A 2.5-kg homogeneous disk of radius 80 mm rotates...Ch. 18.2 - A 2.5-kg homogeneous disk of radius 80 mm rotates...Ch. 18.2 - For the disk of Prob. 18.99, determine (a) the...Ch. 18.3 - A uniform thin disk with a 6-in. diameter is...Ch. 18.3 - A uniform thin disk with a 6-in. diameter is...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.109PCh. 18.3 - The top shown is supported at the fixed point O...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.111PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.112PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.113PCh. 18.3 - A homogeneous cone with a height of h = 12 in. and...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.115PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.116PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.117PCh. 18.3 - The propeller of an air boat rotates at 1800 rpm....Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.119PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.120PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.121PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.122PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.123PCh. 18.3 - A coin is tossed into the air. It is observed to...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.125PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.126PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.127PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.128PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.129PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.130PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.131PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.132PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.133PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.134PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.135PCh. 18.3 - A homogeneous disk with a radius of 9 in. is...Ch. 18.3 - The top shown is supported at the fixed point O....Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.138PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.139PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.140PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.141PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.142PCh. 18.3 - Consider a rigid body of arbitrary shape that is...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.144PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.145PCh. 18 - Three 25-lb rotor disks are attached to a shaft...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.148RPCh. 18 - Prob. 18.149RPCh. 18 - A uniform rod of mass m and length 5a is bent into...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.151RPCh. 18 - Prob. 18.152RPCh. 18 - Prob. 18.153RPCh. 18 - Prob. 18.154RPCh. 18 - Prob. 18.155RPCh. 18 - The space capsule has no angular velocity when the...Ch. 18 - A homogeneous rectangular plate of mass m and...Ch. 18 - The essential features of the gyrocompass are...
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