HUMAN ANATOMY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260210262
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 18.3, Problem 14BYGO
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The hormones that are produced by the heart, liver, and placenta and to determine the function of each hormone.
Introduction:
The secretory glands secrete hormones. Hormones serve as the messengers in controlling and coordinating the activities throughout the body. The hormones regulate the activity of the cells for body growth, repairing,
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Chapter 18 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY
Ch. 18.1 - Define the word hormone. Compare hormones and...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 18.1 - How do the nervous and endocrine systems differ?...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 18.3 - The zona fasciculate thickens significantly in...Ch. 18.3 - Often, two hormones have opposite (antagonistic)...
Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 18.3 - What is the difference between a gonadal hormone...Ch. 18.3 - What hormones are most important in regulating...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 18 - The definitions of hormone and endocrine systemCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.2AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.3AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.4AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.5AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.7AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.1AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.2AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.3AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.4AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.5AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.7AYLOCh. 18 - The target organs or tissues and the funtions of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.2.9AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.1AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.2AYLOCh. 18 - The location, anatomy, and histology of the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.3.4AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.5AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.7AYLOCh. 18 - The location and structure of the pancreatic...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.3.9AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.10AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.1AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.2AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.3AYLOCh. 18 - The cause and effects of pheochromocytoma of the...Ch. 18 - The cause and effects of endemic goiterCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 18 - Which of these endocrine glands is most directly...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 18 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 1WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 2WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 3WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 4WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 5WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 6WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 7WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 8WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 9WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 10WWWTSCh. 18 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 18 - Examine the anatomical relationship between the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 18 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 18 - Prob. 5TYC
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- Identify which of the following hormone categories are lipid-soluble: (a) reproductive hormones produced in the gonads, (b) adrenal cortex hormones, and (c) thyroid hormone.arrow_forwardConsider the communication between the hypothalamus, pituitary and various target organs when answering this question. For each condition discussed, state the change you would expect to find for each hormone/compound addressed - INCREASED, DECREASED, UNAFFECTED, CAN'T INTERPRET: A patient suffering from untreated Graves disease: A) TSH B) Calcitonin C) Thyroxine(T4/T3) D) TRH A patient suffering from untreated goiter: A) TSH B) Calcitonin C) Thyroxine(T4/T3) D) TRH A patient suffering from pituitary tumor secreting ACTH: A) CRH B) ACTH C) Cortisol D) Plasma potassium level Now, let's consider calcium metabolism and balance. For each condition discussed, state the change you would expect to find for hormone/calcium levels - INCREASED, DECREASED, UNAFFECTED, CAN'T INTERPRET: A patient with…arrow_forwardThe endocrine system is composed of glands that secrete hormones that regulate the activity of different body cells. The pituitary gland is often called the "master gland" because it controls the activities of other glands. Discuss a disorder associated with either hypo or hypersecretion of a specific hormone secreted by the pituitary gland. Include in your discussion the answer to the following: What effect will an increase or decrease in production have on the target organs?What signs and symptoms are associated with this condition and how is it treated?arrow_forward
- Hormones travel through the general blood circulation to specific sites called target tissues or (1.) Effectors , where they produce a coordinated response of the target tissues. Thus, the term endocrine (en′dō-krin), derived from the Greek words (2). _________________, meaning within, and (3) ____________, to secrete, appropriately describes this system. Endocrine glands are not to be confused with exocrine glands. Exocrine glands have (4.) _____________ that carry their secretions to the outside of the body, or into a hollow organ, such as the stomach or intestines. Examples of exocrine secretions are saliva, sweat, breast milk, and digestive enzymes. The study of the endocrine system, known as 5. _____________________. Can someone answer the 2-5?arrow_forwardName six hormones secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland.arrow_forwarda) How does the body's hormonal response to short-term stress differ from the body's hormonal response to long-term stress? In your answer, provide the names of the hormones released, the glands from which they are released, and the effects on the body. b) Provide 2 reasons (as discussed in class) why long-term stress is harmful to our physical health.arrow_forward
- Name the three primary types of hormones.arrow_forwardName five additional hormone-secreting organs.arrow_forward1) Gross Anatomy and Basic Function of the Endocrine Glands a)Both the endocrine and nervous systems are major regulating systems of the body; however, the nervous system has been compared to a text message, and the endocrine system to mailing a letter. Briefly explain this comparison. b) Chemically, hormones belong chiefly to two molecular groups, the___ and the___ c) If hormones travel in the bloodstream, why don't all tissues respond to all hormones?arrow_forward
- State what the different parts of the pituitary gland are called and how they differ. b) Explain the physiological significance of the portal system of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland c) What hormones are produced by different parts of the pituitary gland? Enter in the image below. What effects do these hormones have on the body? Give at least one example of a function for each hormone.arrow_forwardCongenital adrenal hyperplasia is a condition where individuals have a mutation in the 21 hydroxylase gene, so that the enzyme 21-hydroxylase is non functional. a)Which hormones would nit be produced in these individuals? b)What will happen to the amount of progesterone in the blood?arrow_forward
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